HUMAN BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS - 9780134312729
8th Edition
ISBN: 2819260095972
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PERUSALL
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 3AWK
From what you read in section 13.5 draw the negative feedback control loop for cortisol secretion. Then indicate on your diagram how stress or injury would affect the feedback loop. Check your diagram with a classmate or your teacher–if you can draw it and explain it, you understand it!
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The anterior pituitary
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The dexamethasone test involves the administration of a synthetic glucocorticoid. Knowing about negative feedback mechanisms, how do you think this test helps determine the function of the pituitary?
Since you couldn't answer one of my questions heres the last one. Describe how steroid hormones, for example cortisol, are metabolized in the body. What are the benefits of using a 24-hour urine test to measure this hormone?
Now that you have shown the endocrine response, think about the negative feedback that will occur when Ca++ levels return to normal. How will the system be turned off? Please describe where negative feedback arrow would be drawn on the diagram.
The arrow will begin at:
The arrow will end at:
Chapter 13 Solutions
HUMAN BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS - 9780134312729
Ch. 13 -
1. Why do you think that endocrine disruptors...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCCh. 13 - List the functions of the six hormones secreted by...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CRCh. 13 - Prob. 3CRCh. 13 -
4. Define when you would call a norepinephrine a...Ch. 13 - Explain why a 30-year-old short person cannot be...Ch. 13 - Describe the function of the two hormones from the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7CRCh. 13 - Prob. 8CR
Ch. 13 - Prob. 9CRCh. 13 - Prob. 10CRCh. 13 - _________ hormones enter target cells and bind to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2TYCh. 13 - Prob. 3TYCh. 13 - Which two hormones most directly regulate...Ch. 13 - All of the following represent hormone pairs with...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6TYCh. 13 - Prob. 7TYCh. 13 - Prob. 8TYCh. 13 - Prob. 9TYCh. 13 - Prob. 10TYCh. 13 - Prob. 11TYCh. 13 -
12. Which of the following statements about...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13TYCh. 13 - Prob. 14TYCh. 13 - Which of the following would be triggered by a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 13 - Explain why an injection of epinephrine to combat...Ch. 13 - From what you read in section 13.5 draw the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 13 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 13 - A student finishes up the fall semester with...
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- Which of the following organs are components of the endocrine system? Select all that apply. Pineal gland Adrenal glands Small intestine Hypothalamus Pituitary glandarrow_forwardElaine’s doctor recommends supplementing her lifestyle changes with medication. Which of the following statements is true regarding diabetes treatment? Diabetes Mellitus Type II is always treated with insulin injections. For patients with insulin resistance, medication to increase cell sensitivit can reverse the problem. Medication to stop the pancreas from producing insulin is effective. Even though Elaine's symptoms are mild, her doctor will recommend a permanent insulin pump because of her age.arrow_forwardDrag the labels onto the diagram to identify the hormones of the endocrine system (2 of 2). ‒‒‒‒‒‒‒‒ Cortisol Parathyroid hormone (PTH) T3/T4 Glucagon Melatonin Calcitrol Progesterone TSH Reset Helparrow_forward
- Which of the following hormones is a part of the rapid response (rather than the prolonged response) to stress? View Available Hint(s)for Part A cortisol epinephrine ADH (vasopressin) aldosterone In response to stress, which of the following changes would happen? View Available Hint(s)for Part B decreased cardiac output decreased or difficulty breathing decreased insulin secretion decreased sweating Choose which condition has all of the following symptoms: hypertension, hyperglycemia, and a “moon face.” View Available Hint(s)for Part D Cushing’s disease Addison’s disease pheochromocytomaarrow_forwardDirections: Identify the glands of the endocrine system. Choose your answer from the box below.arrow_forwardPituitary secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is inhibited by elevated levels of: Group of answer choices Aldosterone Cortisol Progesterone Epinephrine no references, just homework.arrow_forward
- Several hormones work together to control blood glucose levels; No answer text provided. False O True No answer text provided.arrow_forwardThe diagram below shows the feedback pathway for cortisol. Identify: the glands in boxes A and C the hormone released at B and D the 2 effects of hormone D for box E the type of feedback at work in Farrow_forwardThe feedback pathway for the long-term stress hormone is shown below.Some Endocrine Structures and Hormones Posterior pituitary Anterior pituitary ADH ACTH Adrenal medulla Adrenal cortex Cortisol Epinephrine Select the number of the structure from the list above that corresponds to the gland or hormone in the long-term stress hormone release pathway. Answer Answer Answer Answer Gland 1 Hormone 1 Gland 2 Hormone 2arrow_forward
- What does the feedback loop for Vincent look like? be sure to indicate all the hormones and glands involved in the feedback loop. indicate whether the hormone levels are increasing or decreasing. use arrows to indicate the direction of influence and label whether it is a negative or positive feedback.arrow_forwardA drug known as exenatide is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Exenatide stimulates the secretion of insulin and reduces the activity of glucagon. Using your knowledge of the endocrine system, explain how this drug would help individuals with type 2 diabetes. *arrow_forwardHere is a case of a disease caused by endocrine system problems. SHORTLY describe why the adrenal glands could not be producing enough cortisol. There is more than one correct explanation.arrow_forward
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