Explanation The reactions in given model-1 is as follows: The first reaction shows the 1 step mechanism for the substitution of iodine at the place of chlorine in a primary alkyl halide . Since, the given alkyl halide is primary, the mechanism followed for substitution will be S N 2. The curved arrows can be drawn as follows: The second reaction in the model-1 shows the attack of OH − on the C atom attached to O which causes release of CH 3 SO 3 − group. The curved arrows can be drawn as follows:

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ISBN: 9780618974122

Author: Andrei Straumanis

Publisher: Cengage Learning

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Question

Chapter 13, Problem 3CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:The curved arrow needs to be used to represent the one-step mechanism for substitution reaction in given model-1.

Concept Introduction: A curved arrow is used to explain the movement of electrons or attack by different groups in an organic reaction mechanism which results in the formation of different products. The attack always takes place from negative to positive or it can be said that it takes place from electron rich group to electron deficient group.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 13 Solutions

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CTQ

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Solution Summary: The author explains how the curved arrow is used to represent the one-step mechanism for substitution reaction in given model-1.

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Chapter 13 Solutions