Connect 1-Semester Access Card for Microeconomics
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780077660840
Author: Author
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 6DQ
To determine
Why oligopolies exist.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
11 21. Imagine an N firm oligopoly for "nominally differentiated" goods. That is, each of the N firms produces a product that "looks" different from the products of its competitors, but that "really" isn't any different. However, each firm is able to fool some of the buying public. Specifically, each of the N firms (which are identical and have zero marginal cost of production) has a captive market -consumers who will buy only from that firm. The demand generated by each of these captive markets is given by the demand function Pn A- Xn , where Xn is the amount supplied to this captive market and Pn is the price of the production of firm n. There is also a group of intelligent consumers who realize that the products are really undifferentiated. These…
6. The accompanying diagram shows the demand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost of a monopolist. (LO1, LO3, LO5)
a. Determine the profit-maximizing output and price.
b. What price and output would prevail if this firm’s product were sold by price-taking
firms in a perfectly competitive market?
c. Calculate the deadweight loss of this monopoly.
8. The elasticity of demand for a firm’s product is –2.5 and its advertising elasticity of demand is 0.2. (LO8)
a. Determine the firm’s optimal advertising-to-sales ratio.
b. If the firm’s revenues are $40,000, what is its profit-maximizing level of advertising?
Use the accompanying graph to answer the questions that follow. (LO1, LO2) a. Suppose this monopolist is unregulated. (1) What price will the firm charge to maximize its profits? (2) What is the level of consumer surplus at this price? b. Suppose the firm’s price is regulated at $80. (1) What is the firm’s marginal revenue if it produces 7 units? (2) If the firm is able to cover its variable costs at the regulated price, how much output will the firm produce in the short run to maximize its profits? (3) In the long run, how much output will this firm produce if the price remains regulated at $80?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Connect 1-Semester Access Card for Microeconomics
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.1 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.4 - The D2e segment of the demand curve D2eD1 in graph...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 13.A - Prob. 2ADQ
Ch. 13.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 13.A - Prob. 4ADQCh. 13.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 13.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 13.A - Prob. 3ARQCh. 13.A - Prob. 1APCh. 13.A - Prob. 2APCh. 13 - Prob. 1DQCh. 13 - Prob. 2DQCh. 13 - Prob. 3DQCh. 13 - Prob. 4DQCh. 13 - Prob. 5DQCh. 13 - Prob. 6DQCh. 13 - Prob. 7DQCh. 13 - Prob. 8DQCh. 13 - Prob. 9DQCh. 13 - Prob. 10DQCh. 13 - Prob. 11DQCh. 13 - Prob. 12DQCh. 13 - Prob. 13DQCh. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Prob. 5RQCh. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - Prob. 7RQCh. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - Prob. 3P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 7. You are the manager of a monopolistically competitive firm, and your demand and costfunctions are given by Q = 36 − 4P and C(Q) = 4 + 4Q + Q2. (LO1, LO3, LO5)a. Find the inverse demand function for your firm’s product.arrow_forward4. You are the manager of a monopoly, and your demand and cost functions are given by P = 300 − 3Q and C(Q) = 1,500 + 2Q2, respectively. (LO3, LO4) a. What price–quantity combination maximizes your firm’s profits? b. Calculate the maximum profits. c. Is demand elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic at the profit-maximizing price–quantity combination? d. What price–quantity combination maximizes revenue? e. Calculate the maximum revenues. f. Is demand elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic at the revenue-maximizing price–quantity combination? 6. The accompanying diagram shows the demand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost of a monopolist. (LO1, LO3, LO5) a. Determine the profit-maximizing output and price. b. What price and output would prevail if this firm’s product were sold by price-taking firms in a perfectly competitive market? c. Calculate the deadweight loss of this monopoly. 8. The elasticity of demand for a firm’s product is –2.5 and its advertising elasticity of demand is 0.2.…arrow_forward9. Suppose Warner Music and Universal Music are in a duopoly and currently limit themselves to 10 new artists per year. One artist sells 2 million songs at $1.25 per song. However, each label is capable of signing 20 artists per year. If one label increases the number of artists to 20 and the other stays the same, the price per song drops to $0.75, and each artist sells 3 million songs. If both labels increase the number of artists to 20, the price per song drops to $0.30, and each artist sells 4 million songs. Explain how revenue payoffs for each scenario are calculated. If this game is played once, how many artists will each producer sign, and what will be the price of a song? If this game is played every year, how many artists will each producer sign, and what will be the price of a song?arrow_forward
- 1.Briefly state the basic characteristics of pure competition, pure monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. Under which of these market classifications does each of the following most accurately fit? (a) a supermarket in your hometown; (b) the steel industry; (c) a Kansas wheat farm; (d) the commercial bank in which you or your family has an account; (e) the automobile industry. In each case, justify your classification. LO1arrow_forwardWhat is the distinguishing characteristics of oligopoly in relation to the other forms of the other market organizations? What is its significance? In which sector of the USA economy is oligopoly most relevant?An oligopolistic firm from the telecommunication industry in USA follows demand-and-cost situation in 2009.Price in USD($) Quantity Total cost20 7 3619 8 4518 9 5417 10 6316 11 7215 12 81i. How much output should the oligopolistic produce? What price should it charge and what is the maximum profit can this firm earns?arrow_forward14. Aside from advertising, how can monopolisticallycompetitive firms increase demand for their products? 17. Would you expect the kinked demand curve to bemore extreme (like a right angle) or less extreme (like anormal demand curve) if each firm in the cartel producesa near-identical product like OPEC and petroleum?What if each firm produces a somewhat differentproduct? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forward
- Which of statement is true about economic profit in the long run.(LO2,3). a) both the monopolistic and perfect competitor make one. b) neither the monopolistic nor the perfect competitor makes one. c) only the perfect competitor makes one. d) only the monopolistic makes one.arrow_forward10-3 Explain why predicting oligopoly behavior is so difficult6. (Price Leadership) Why might a price-leadership model of oligopoly not be an effective means of collusion in an oligopoly?arrow_forwardWhat is the distinguishing characteristics of oligopoly in relation to the other forms of the other market organizations? What is its significance? In which sector of the Zambian economy is oligopoly most relevant? An oligopolistic firm from the telecommunication industry in Zambia follows demand-and-cost situation in 2009.Price in ZWK Quantity Total cost20 7 3619 8 4518 9 5417 10 6316 11 7215 12 81i. How much output should the oligopolistic produce? What price should it charge and what is the maximum profit can this firm earns?arrow_forward
- Explain what is Oligopoly and duopoly? Are firms in Oligopoly large firms or small firms? What is product differentiation, price discrimination and profit maximization under Oligopoly? Give two examples each of product differentiation and price discrimination. What is the optimum point of production and minimum cost point of a firm under Oligopoly? Explain and draw AR and MR curves as (a) kinked demand curve; (b) Collusion (cartels) and (c) Price leadership model.arrow_forward2. Describe the fundamental difference between pure competition and non-collusive oligopoly. 3. How do economies of scale and product differentiation (both desirable qualities) alter the nature of markets in the real world in negative ways? 4. What keeps oligopolistic industries from abusing the market power they hold, forming into collusive cartels, or merging into dominant monopolies? 5. What does society do to undermine the macroeconomic impacts of the chaotic nature of continuous product differentiation by monopolistically competitive firms? 6. If these two market types, monopolistic competition and non-collusive oligopoly, not pure competition, make up 90% of the market reality that we live in what lesson is to be learned?arrow_forwardIf firm 1 and firm 2 are the oligopolistic firms in bottled spring water production in Nomansland. The market demand is given by ? = 5000 −20?, Qd is the number of kilolitres demanded per month while P is the price of kilolitres of bottled water. If I assume in the bottled spring water production industry oligopoly exists amongst 20 firms how do I solve for the cournot quantities,prices and profits at equilibirum ? If ten firms are merged how will I calcuate the new Cournot equilibrum quantities, prices and profits for above?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education