Statistics, Books a la Carte Plus MyLab Statistics  with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (13th Edition)
Statistics, Books a la Carte Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134080611
Author: James T. McClave, Terry T Sincich
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 110UP
To determine

Describe how the nonparametric test differs from the parametric t- and F-tests of Chapter 8‑10.

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Explanation of Solution

Nonparametric tests:

When the distribution of population is not known or when the population distribution does not follow the normality, then the non-parametric statistical tests is used to test the population parameters.

Parametric tests:

When the distribution of the population is known or when the population distribution follows the normality, then the parametric statistical tests are used to test the population parameters.

Difference between the nonparametric test and parametric test:

The nonparametric tests are used when the distribution of the population is not known and the parametric tests can be used when the distribution of the population is known.

In the parametric tests in Chapters 8‑10, the conditions for the distribution of the population follows normal and the sample size that is sufficiently large is assumed.

The nonparametric tests are used for testing the median, the relation between the variables, and the randomness along with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient and the parametric tests are used for testing the mean, proportion, and variance.

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Chapter 14 Solutions

Statistics, Books a la Carte Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (13th Edition)

Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 11ACBCh. 14.2 - Prob. 12ACICh. 14.2 - 15.10 Lobster trap placement. Refer to the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14ACICh. 14.2 - Prob. 15ACICh. 14.2 - Prob. 16ACICh. 14.2 - Prob. 17ACICh. 14.3 - What is a rank sum? Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 19UPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 20UPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 21LMCh. 14.3 - 15.17 Suppose you want to compare two treatments,...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 23LMCh. 14.3 - Random samples of sizes n1 = 16 and n2 = 12 were...Ch. 14.3 - 15.18 Independent random samples are selected from...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 26ACBCh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ACBCh. 14.3 - Prob. 28ACBCh. 14.3 - 15.23 The X-Factor in golf performance. Many golf...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 30ACBCh. 14.3 - Prob. 31ACBCh. 14.3 - 15.85 Children’s recall of TV ads. Refer to the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 33ACICh. 14.3 - Prob. 34ACICh. 14.3 - Prob. 35ACICh. 14.3 - Prob. 36ACICh. 14.3 - Prob. 37ACICh. 14.3 - Prob. 38ACICh. 14.3 - Prob. 39ACICh. 14.4 - Explain the difference between the one- and...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 41UPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 42LMCh. 14.4 - Prob. 43LMCh. 14.4 - Prob. 44LMCh. 14.4 - Prob. 45LMCh. 14.4 - A random sample of nine pairs of measurements is...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 47ACBCh. 14.4 - Prob. 48ACBCh. 14.4 - Prob. 49ACBCh. 14.4 - Prob. 50ACBCh. 14.4 - Reading comprehension strategies of elementary...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 52ACBCh. 14.4 - Prob. 53ACICh. 14.4 - Prob. 54ACICh. 14.4 - Prob. 55ACICh. 14.4 - Neurological impairment of POWs. Eleven prisoners...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 57ACICh. 14.4 - Prob. 58ACACh. 14.5 - 15.43 Under what circumstances does the χ2...Ch. 14.5 - Which of the following results would lead you to...Ch. 14.5 - Suppose you want to use the Kruskal-Wallis H-test...Ch. 14.5 - Data were collected from three populations—A, B...Ch. 14.5 - 15.46 Containing wildfires. The International...Ch. 14.5 - 15.47 Road safety of neighborhoods. The Canadian...Ch. 14.5 - Dog behavior on walks. A field study was conducted...Ch. 14.5 - 15.49 Improving driving performance while...Ch. 14.5 - Effect of scopolamine on memory. Refer to the...Ch. 14.5 - 15.48 Commercial eggs produced from different...Ch. 14.5 - 15.50 Relieving pain with hypnosis. Rehabilitation...Ch. 14.5 - Energy expenditure of laughter. Refer to the...Ch. 14.5 - Restoring self-control when intoxicated. Refer...Ch. 14.5 - Ground water contamination of wells. Refer to the...Ch. 14.5 - The “name game.” Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 14.5 - Is honey a cough remedy? Refer to the Archives...Ch. 14.6 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 14.6 - What conditions are required for a valid...Ch. 14.6 - Data were collected under a randomized block...Ch. 14.6 - 15.55 Suppose you have used a randomized block...Ch. 14.6 - 15.56 An experiment was conducted using a...Ch. 14.6 - A new method of evaluating health care research...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 81ACBCh. 14.6 - 15.64 Containers designed to cool citrus fruit....Ch. 14.6 - 15.57 Estimating time needed to complete a task....Ch. 14.6 - 15.60 Taste testing scales. Refer to the Journal...Ch. 14.6 - Impact study of distractions while driving. The...Ch. 14.6 - 15.58 Condit ions impeding farm production. A...Ch. 14.6 - “Topsy-turvy” seasons in college football. Refer...Ch. 14.6 - 15.65 Irrelevant facial similarity effects on...Ch. 14.6 - Effect of massage on boxers. Refer to the British...Ch. 14.6 - Plants and stress reduction. Refer to the Kansas...Ch. 14.7 - What is the value of rS when there is perfect...Ch. 14.7 - What conditions are required for a valid...Ch. 14.7 - 15.66 Use Table XIV at the end of this chapter to...Ch. 14.7 - 15.67 Specify the rejection region for Spearman’s...Ch. 14.7 - 15.69 Compute Spearman s rank correlation...Ch. 14.7 - 15.68 The following sample data were collected on...Ch. 14.7 - Measuring the moon’s orbit. Refer to the American...Ch. 14.7 - Mongolian desert ants. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 14.7 - Game performance of water polo players. Refer to...Ch. 14.7 - Lobster fishing study. Refer to the Bulletin of...Ch. 14.7 - Effect of massage on boxers. Refer to the British...Ch. 14.7 - Childhood obesity study. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 14.7 - Groundwater contamination of wells. Refer to the...Ch. 14.7 - The “name game.” Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 14.7 - 15.76 Taste testing scales. Refer to the Journal...Ch. 14.7 - 15.75 In business, do nice guys finish first or...Ch. 14.7 - 15.74 Food availability at middle schools. Refer...Ch. 14.7 - Pain empathy and brain activity. Refer to the...Ch. 14.7 - Public perceptions of health risks. Refer to the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 110UPCh. 14 - For each of the following, give the appropriate...Ch. 14 - 15.80 The data for three independent random...Ch. 14 - 15.81 A random sample of nine pairs of...Ch. 14 - 15.82 Two independent random samples produced the...Ch. 14 - 15.83 An experiment was conducted using a...Ch. 14 - Radioactive lichen. Refer to the Lichen...Ch. 14 - Prob. 118ACBCh. 14 - Prob. 119ACBCh. 14 - Prob. 120ACBCh. 14 - Prob. 121ACBCh. 14 - Extending the life of an aluminum smelter pot....Ch. 14 - 15.36 NHTSA new car crash tests. Refer to the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 124ACICh. 14 - Prob. 125ACICh. 14 - Prob. 126ACICh. 14 - Prob. 127ACICh. 14 - Prob. 128ACICh. 14 - Prob. 129ACICh. 14 - Prob. 130ACICh. 14 - Prob. 131ACICh. 14 - Prob. 132ACICh. 14 - Prob. 133ACICh. 14 - Prob. 134ACICh. 14 - Prob. 135ACICh. 14 - Prob. 136ACICh. 14 - Prob. 137ACICh. 14 - Prob. 138CTC
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