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Using Table 14.3 , name an aldehyde or ketone used in the following ways: a. Peppermint flavoring b. Flavoring for margarines c. Cinnamon flavoring d. Vanilla flavoring
Chemistry for Today: General, Orga...
Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Orga...
Using Table
a. Peppermint flavoring
b. Flavoring for margarines
c. Cinnamon flavoring
d. Vanilla flavoring
(a)
Interpretation:
The aldehyde or ketone that is used in peppermint flavoring is to be named.
Concept introduction:
Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding suffix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. The structural formula of an aldehyde is
Explanation of Solution
A ketone is used in peppermint flavoring and mint plants. Its name is menthone and its structure is shown below...
(b)
Interpretation:
The aldehyde or ketone that is used in flavoring for margarines is to be named.
Concept introduction:
Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding suffix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. The structural formula of an aldehyde is
(c)
Interpretation:
The aldehyde or ketone that is used in cinnamon flavoring is to be named.
Concept introduction:
Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding suffix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. The structural formula of an aldehyde is
(d)
Interpretation:
The aldehyde or ketone that is used in vanilla flavoring is to be named.
Concept introduction:
Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding suffix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. The structural formula of an aldehyde is
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