Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified. Concept introduction: The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH 2 are also produced in this pathway. Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

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Glycolysis is the first step in the oxidation of fatty acids to produce energy. A) True B) False

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 5

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 6

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 7

Chapter 14, Problem 14.83EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “ACP, but not CoA, contains a pantothenic acid structural subunit” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “both CoA and ACP have an −SH functional group” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the statement “CoA is a much larger molecule than ACP” about the molecules CoA and ACP is true or false has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The β-oxidation pathway is defined as a repetitive series of four biochemical reactions in which acyl CoA is degraded to acetyl CoA by the removal of two carbon atoms at a time. NADH and FADH₂ are also produced in this pathway.

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid.

The protein carrier in the β-oxidation pathway is CoA and protein carrier in lipogenesis is ACP.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 14.1 - Which of the following statements about digestion...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 14.1 - The major function of bile released during...Ch. 14.1 - The two major products of triacylglycerol...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 14.2 - Hormone-sensitive lipase needed for...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 14.2 - Which of the following is not a product of...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 14.3 - What is the intermediate compound in the two-step...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the statement "CoA, but not ACP, contains a 2-ethanethiol structural subunit" is false about the molecules.

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Chapter 14 Solutions