Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 17P
(a)
To determine
The required length of the rod in a hydrometer.
(b)
To determine
The average density of the rod.
(c)
To determine
To explain: Whether the marks are equally spaced or not.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 14.1 - Suppose you are standing directly behind someone...Ch. 14.2 - The pressure at the bottom of a filled glass of...Ch. 14.3 - Several common barometers are built, with a...Ch. 14.4 - You are shipwrecked and floating in the middle of...Ch. 14.6 - You observe two helium balloons floating next to...Ch. 14 - A large man sits on a four-legged chair with his...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Estimate the total mass of the Earths atmosphere....Ch. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Prob. 5P
Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Review. A solid sphere of brass (bulk modulus of...Ch. 14 - The human brain and spinal cord are immersed in...Ch. 14 - Blaise Pascal duplicated Torricellis barometer...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - A 10.0-kg block of metal measuring 12.0 cm by 10.0...Ch. 14 - A plastic sphere floats in water with 50.0% of its...Ch. 14 - The weight of a rectangular block of low-density...Ch. 14 - A wooden block of volume 5.24 104 m3 floats in...Ch. 14 - A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Water flowing through a garden hose of diameter...Ch. 14 - Water falls over a dam of height h with a mass...Ch. 14 - A legendary Dutch boy saved Holland by plugging a...Ch. 14 - Water is pumped up from the Colorado River to...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - Review. Old Faithful Geyser in Yellowstone...Ch. 14 - You are working as an expert witness for the owner...Ch. 14 - A thin 1.50-mm coating of glycerin has been placed...Ch. 14 - A hypodermic needle is 3.00 cm in length and 0.300...Ch. 14 - What radius needle should be used to inject a...Ch. 14 - An airplane has a mass of 1.60 104 kg, and each...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - Decades ago, it was thought that huge herbivorous...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33APCh. 14 - The true weight of an object can be measured in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35APCh. 14 - Review. Assume a certain liquid, with density 1...Ch. 14 - Evangelista Torricelli was the first person to...Ch. 14 - A common parameter that can be used to predict...Ch. 14 - In 1983, the United States began coining the...Ch. 14 - Review. With reference to the dam studied in...Ch. 14 - The spirit-in-glass thermometer, invented in...Ch. 14 - A woman is draining her fish tank by siphoning the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 43APCh. 14 - Prob. 44APCh. 14 - Prob. 45APCh. 14 - Review. In a water pistol, a piston drives water...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47APCh. 14 - Prob. 48APCh. 14 - Prob. 49CPCh. 14 - Prob. 50CP
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- A fluid flows through a horizontal pipe that widens, making a 45 angle with the y axis (Fig. P15.48). The thin part of the pipe has radius R, and the fluids speed in the thin part of the pipe is v0. The origin of the coordinate system is at the point where the pipe begins to widen. The pipes cross section is circular. a. Find an expression for the speed v(x) of the fluid as a function of position for x 0 b. Plot your result: v(x) versus x. FIGURE P15.48 (a) The continuity equation (Eq. 15.21) relates the cross-sectional area to the speed of the fluid traveling through the pipe. A0v0 = A(x)v(x) v(x)=A0v0A(x) The cross sectional area is the area of a circle whose radius is y(x). The widening pan of the pipe is a straight line with slope of 1 and intercept y(0) = R. y(x) = mx + b = x + R A(x) = [y(x)]2 = (x + R)2 Plug this into the formula for the velocity. Plug this into the formula for the velocity. v(x)=A0v0(x+R)2arrow_forwardA 10.0-kg block of metal measuring 12.0 cm by 10.0 cm by 10.0 cm is suspended from a scale and immersed in water as shown in Figure P15.24b. The 12.0-cm dimension is vertical, and the top of the block is 5.00 cm below the surface of the water. (a) What are the magnitudes of the forces acting on the top and on the bottom of the block due to the surrounding water? (b) What is the reading of the spring scale? (c) Show that the buoyant force equals the difference between the forces at the top and bottom of the block.arrow_forwardA 10.0-kg block of metal measuring 12.0 cm by 10.0 cm by 10.0 cm is suspended from a scale and immersed in water as shown in Figure P14.11b. The 12.0-cm dimension is vertical, and the top of the block is 5.00 cm below the surface of the water. (a) What are the magnitudes of the forces acting on the top and on the bottom of the block due to the surrounding water? (b) What is the reading of the spring scale? (c) Show that the buoyant force equals the difference between the forces at the top and bottom of the block. Figure P14.11 Problems 11 and 12.arrow_forward
- The gravitational force exerted on a solid object is 5.00 N. When the object is suspended from a spring scale and submerged in water, the scale reads 3.50 N (Fig. P15.24). Find the density of the object. Figure P15.24 Problems 24 and 25.arrow_forwardMercury is poured into a U-tube as shown in Figure P15.17a. The left arm of the tube has cross-sectional area A1 of 10.0 cm2, and the right arm has a cross-sectional area A2 of 5.00 cm2. One hundred grams of water are then poured into the right arm as shown in Figure P15.17b. (a) Determine the length of the water column in the right arm of the U-tube. (b) Given that the density of mercury is 13.6 g/cm3, what distance h does the mercury rise in the left arm?arrow_forwardFigure P15.52 shows a Venturi meter, which may be used to measure the speed of a fluid. It consists of a Venturi tube through which the fluid moves and a manometer used to measure the pressure difference between regions 1 and 2. The fluid of density tube moves from left to right in the Venturi tube. Its speed in region 1 is v1, and its speed in region 2 is v2. The necks cross-sectional area is A2, and the cross-sectional area of the rest of the tube is A1. The manometer contains a fluid of density mano. a. Do you expect the fluid to be higher on the left side or the right side of the manometer? b. The speed v2 of the fluid in the neck comes from measuring the difference between the heights (yR yL) of the fluid on the two sides of manometer. Derive an expression for v2 in terms of (yR yL), A1, A2, tube, and mano. FIGURE P15.52arrow_forward
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Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY