Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The given statement is to be explained, using chemical equation,
Concept Introduction:
Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a
Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a chemical reaction.
The chemical reaction in which oxidation process and reduction process take place simultaneously, is called a redox reaction.
An oxidizing agent is a substance that has the capacity to oxidize another substance and get reduced in a chemical reaction.
A reducing agent is a substance that has the capacity to reduce another substance and get oxidized in a chemical reaction.
The rusting of iron requires conduction of electrons and is an
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Chemistry In Focus
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- Complete and balance the following oxidation-reduction reactions, which give the highest possible oxidation state for the oxidized atoms. (a) Al(s)+F2(g) (b) Al(s)+CuBr2(aq) (single displacement) (c) P4(s)+O2(g) (d) Ca(s)+H2O(l) (products are a strong base and a diatomic gas)arrow_forwardName each of the compounds or ions given in Exercise 19.28, including the oxidation state of the metal.arrow_forwardThe Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid involves the Following three steps: 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(s)2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)3NO2(g)+H2O(l)2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) a. Which reaction in the Ostwald process are oxidation-reduction reactions? b. Identify each oxidizing agent and reducing agent.arrow_forward
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