College Physics (10th Edition)
College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 1CQ

When a block with a hole in it is heated, why doesn’t the material around the hole expand into the hole and make it smaller? Explain this behavior by looking at the forces operating at the molecular level.

Expert Solution & Answer
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To determine

The reason for which, while heating a block with a hole in it, the material around the hole does not expand into the hole and make it smaller.

Answer to Problem 1CQ

The expansion of materials upon heating is due to the increase in molecular separations which take place uniformly and hence the expansion of the solid material as well as the hole is identical so that the material around the hole does not expand into the hole and make it smaller.

Explanation of Solution

Upon heating all the materials expands. This expansion is due to the increase in the average molecular separation in the material due to the gain of heat energy. The increase in the average separation between the atoms or molecules take place uniformly in all directions.

The expansion of a material block with a hole in it is identical to that of a solid block. The hole in the block expands just like the solid piece of the material. Therefore, while heating a block with a hole in it, the material around the hole does not expand into the hole and make it smaller.

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Chapter 14 Solutions

College Physics (10th Edition)

Ch. 14 - If you put your hand into boiling water at 212F,...Ch. 14 - You are going away for the weekend and plan to...Ch. 14 - Why is snow, which is made up of ice crystals, a...Ch. 14 - A cold block of metal feels colder than a block of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15CQCh. 14 - If heat Q is required to increase the temperature...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2MCPCh. 14 - If an amount of heat Q is needed to increase the...Ch. 14 - if you mix 100 g of ice at 0C with 100 g of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5MCPCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCPCh. 14 - A thin metal rod expands 1.5 mm when its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8MCPCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCPCh. 14 - The thermal conductivity of concrete is 0.80...Ch. 14 - The graph in Figure 14.24 shows the temperature as...Ch. 14 - For the sample in the preceding question, what...Ch. 14 - (a) While vacationing in Europe, you feel sick and...Ch. 14 - Temperatures in biomedicine. (a) Normal body...Ch. 14 - (a) On January 22, 1943. the temperature in...Ch. 14 - Inside the earth and the sun. 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