International Financial Management
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780357130698
Author: Madura
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
error_outline
This textbook solution is under construction.
Students have asked these similar questions
A U.S. investor can borrow 1,000,000 or 500,000 GBP. The spot rate is $2.00/GBP, the one year forward rate is $2.02/GBP. The U.S. one year interest rate is 14% and the one year British interest rate is 12%. Determine if there is a covered interest rate arbitrage opportunity, and if so, clearly show each step involved in the arbitrage opportunity. Show the total dollar profit. If you determined that there is no arbitrage opportunity, describe why you made that decision.
An American firm wants to borrow 100 million USD for 1 year to fund a capital investment project. The firm can borrow the money from a U.S. bank at an interest rate of 6%. Alternatively, the firm could borrow British pounds at a rate of 3% a year. At the end of the year, the firm would pay back the loan and interest. The initial exchange rate is 1 GBP = 2 USD. If at the end of the year the exchange rate changes from 1 GBP = 2 USD to 1 GBP = 3 USD, what was the actual cost of borrowing (effective interest rate) if the American firm chose to obtain the loan in British pounds?
Consider an investment project, which behaves according to the cash flow (in local currency) below, as well as the respective inflations for the period.
In view of the above and knowing that the capital cost of the project is 15% per year, it is requested:
a) The values of NPV and IRR
b) A graphical sketch of NPVs versus interest rates
c) Decision on the feasibility of the project regarding the IRR and NPV indicators
Anos = years
Fluxo de caixa = cash flow
Taxa de inflação do período = period inflation rate
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Christie, Incorporated, has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $1,020 2 1,250 3 1,470 4 2,210 a. If the discount rate is 6 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in Year 4? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. If the discount rate is 14 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in Year 4? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. If the discount rate is 21 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in Year 4? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2…arrow_forwardIn a recent e-news, you observe that the 6-month forward rate is $1.5031/Euro. Further, if you invest the dollar, it fetches you interest at the rate of 2% p.a. In comparison, the interest rate in Eurozone is 1% p.a. You also see that CAD 1.5513 are needed to purchase a Euro and CAD 1.332 are needed to buy a US$. Is it possible for you to make an arbitrage profit? If so, which arbitrage strategies will you employ and what will be the profit? Assume that interest rate parity holds and you have one million dollars available to conduct arbitrage.arrow_forwardarpet Baggers Inc. is proposing to construct a new bagging plant in a country in Europe. The two prime candidates are Germany and Switzerland. The forecasted cash flows from the proposed plants are as follows: The spot exchange rate for euros is $1.3/€, while the rate for Swiss francs is CHF 1.5/$. The interest rate is 5% in the United States, 4% in Switzerland, and 6% in the euro countries. The financial manager has suggested that, if the cash flows were stated in dollars, a return in excess of 10% would be acceptable. Should the company go ahead with either project? What is the NPV of the projects? If it must choose between them, which should it take? The table is attached to this question. Be comprehensive when Justifying your answer. Thank you.arrow_forward
- An investor starts with 1 million and converts them to £694,500, which is then invested for one year. In a year the investor has £736,170 which she then converts back to euros at an exchange rate of 0.68 pounds per euro. What way the annual euro rate of return earned?arrow_forwardWhat are the expected spot Canadian/Bruneian exchange rates over the next six years? Is the Canadian dollar expected to depreciate or appreciate against the Bruneian dollar during this project period? Is this prediction favourable to Blooming Blueberries’ project? 2)What is the NPV of the project? Barry suggests the use of the Home Currency pproach. 3)What other exchange rate risk exposure should the company consider before investing in the project? Explain these risk exposures to Larry. 4)What other risk factors (besides exchange rate risk) should the company consider before investing in the project? Search The Straits Times (from Singapore) for news on Brunei, and identify one major issue that the company may face, other than exchange rate risk, that could sway Larry one way or the other regarding investing in Brunei. 5-If the company is able to borrow the 1 million Brunei dollars capital from a local bank in Brunei at 10%, will it make a difference whether it borrows…arrow_forwardOne year borrowing and deposit interest rates are 12.5% and 10.5% respectively in the US and 10.5% and 8.5% respectively in Germany. The spot exchange rate for the US dollar is $1.50 to the EURO. The 12-month forward rate is $1.55.i) Assuming you do not have any initial investment funds, suggest a way you might profit from the pricing inconsistency presented above. Start with a borrowing amount and then explain and calculate the gain/loss with the rates that you will borrow and deposit.ii) Will the situation persist forever? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- A company is due to receive €2,500,000 two-months from today and wishes to save the funds for three months. Money market interest rate spreads for short-term euro transactions are presented in the table below. Money Market Euro Interest Rate Spreads (%) 1 month 2 months 3 months 4 months 5 months 6 months 0.20 - 0.25 0.28– 0.33 0.35 – 0.40 0.45 – 0.56 0.60 – 0.67 0.75 – 0.83 Assume that the company wishes to undertake a money market hedge to fix the future deposit rate. Explain the character of the company’s interest rate risk exposure and calculate the annualised forward interest rate that it can achieve using the current interest rates. Base calculations on months rather than days.arrow_forwardSuppose that California Co., a U.S. based MNC, seeks to capitalize a difference in interest rates between euros and British pounds via the use of a carry trade. In particular, after 1 month, funds invested in euros will yield a 0.50% percent return, while funds invested in pounds will yield a return of 2.00% percent. Currently the spot rate of the British pound is $1.00 while the spot rate of the euro is $0.80. In other words, the pound is worth 1.25 euros. California Co. expects these spot rates to remain constant over the next month. After repaying their euro loan, California Co. has 211,200 pounds remaining. Assume that the exchange rate is still $1.00 per pound. These pounds are equivalent to $ , which represents a profit of $ over the initial $200,000 that California Co. used from their own funds.arrow_forwardCredible Research sold a microchip to the Vausten Institute in Germany on credit and invoiced €10 million payable within half a year. Currently, the 6-month forward exchange rate is $1.10/€ and the foreign exchange advisor for Credible Research predicts that the spot rate is likely to be $1.05/€ in 6 months. (i) What would be the expected gain or loss from the forward hedging? (ii) As a decision-maker for Credible Research, would you suggest hedging this euro receivable? Please explain why or why not? (iii) what if the foreign exchange advisor anticipates that the future spot rate will be similar to the forward exchange rate quoted today. As the decision-maker would you propose hedging in this case? If yes or no why?arrow_forward
- Using the UIP equation, assume that the expected future rate (after one year) for euros (in terms of dollars) equals $1.20, while the current spot rate is 1.15. The current interest rate on euro deposits is 2%, and the interest rate on dollar deposits is 3%. Should you invest in the US or in Europe? Neither one In the US In Europe It is indifferentarrow_forwardYour US-based firm is evaluating a project in France with cash flows in Euros. Which of the following rates should you use as a risk-free rate? US Treasury- 3 month 0.50% US Treasury- 10 year 2.90% US Treasury Inflation-Indexed- 10 year -0.12% France Government Debt- 10 year 1.37% Germany Government Debt- 10 year 0.85% AAA-rated Euro Area Central Government Bond- 10 year 0.92%arrow_forwardSuppose that the current spot exchange rate is €1.50/₤ and the one-year forward exchange rate is €1.60/₤. The one-year interest rate is 5.4% in euros and 5.2% in pounds. You can borrow at most €1,000,000 or the equivalent pound amount, i.e., ₤666,667, at the current spot exchange rate. Show how you can realize a guaranteed profit from covered interest arbitrage. Assume that you are a euro-based investor. Also determine the size of the arbitrage profit.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Foreign Exchange Risks; Author: Kaplan UK;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ne1dYl3WifM;License: Standard Youtube License