Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Gene regulation is a process where the expression of genes is controlled for the synthesis of specified gene products (usually RNA or proteins). In bacteria transcriptional level control of gene regulation is most efficient followed by post transcriptional control.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
What ensures fidelity in protein synthesis? How does this compare with the fidelity of replication and transcription?
Research genetic diseases and find one that interests you.
In your initial response, describe the known causes of this disease.
Is it a flaw in DNA transcription/translation, or is it a form of gene suppression or expression?
How do you know?
DNA is the cellular repository of genetic information, andproteins are synthesized from RNA transcripts. Why don’tcells simply skip the transcription step and use DNA directlyin protein synthesis?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 14.1 - Explain why bacterial and eukaryotic cells have...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 14.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.2 - Distinguish among inducible, repressible, and...Ch. 14.2 - Differentiate between positive and negative...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 14.2 - What structural features does the trp operon share...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 3C
Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 4CCh. 14.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 14.3 - Give examples of some of the ways eukaryotic...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 14.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 14.3 - Prob. 5CCh. 14 - The regulation of most bacterial genes occurs at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 14 - Inactive genes tend to be found in (a) highly...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 14 - Which of the following is characteristic of genes...Ch. 14 - Through alternative splicing, eukaryotes (a)...Ch. 14 - A mutation that inactivates the repressor gene of...Ch. 14 - Which of the following is an example of positive...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 14 - PREDICT Compare the types of bacterial genes...Ch. 14 - INTERPRET DATA Develop a simple hypothesis that...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 14 - EVOLUTION LINK Suggest why evolution resulted in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion to all parts What would happen to the overall process of making proteins (transcription-translation) if the pores in the nuclear envelope were blocked? Q10. Suppose that an mRNA transcript consists of the following sequence of bases: AUGCCAGGUUAUGUCUAG. a. What sequence of amino acids would this translate to? b. Now suppose that a mutation takes place in the DNA so that twelfth base changes from U to G. How does this change the meaning of the 4th amino acid? (I.e., what does it change to?) c. Would the result be a normal protein? EXPLAIN SPECIFICALLY WHY OR WHY NOT.arrow_forwardPlace the steps below in the correct order to accurately reflect the steps by which a secretory protein is co-translationally imported into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum: As the polypeptide elongates and translocates into the ER, the signal peptidase cleaves the signal peptide. The SRP binds the SRP receptor, directing the ribosome to dock on the ER membrane. Termination of translation, results in the release of the polypeptide into the ER lumen, release of the ribosome from the ER membrane, and closing of the channel. The signal recognition particle (SRP) binds to the signal sequence on a newly synthesized polypeptide and stalls translation. The channel in the ER membrane opens and the polypeptide is inserted into the ER lumen. The SRP is released. A.6-4-2-3-1-5 B.4-2-5-1-3-6 C.3-1-6-2-4-5 D.1-2-3-4-5-6 E.2-6-1-5-4-3arrow_forwardStem cell What is the debate about between President Bush and President Obama?arrow_forward
- Define, explain, and differentiate between, the processes of transcription and translation. What enzymes or sub-cellular structures are responsible for carrying out these processes?arrow_forwardProteins like channels embedded within the cell's plasma membrane and enzymes scattered in the cytoplasm carry out vital functions. Can you explain the steps of the biological process, allowing cells to make proteins from genes? Can you please provide as many details to each step?arrow_forwardI am studying pancreatic islet cells and have isolated, cloned, and sequenced a novel protein that you postulate has 4 transmembrane segments. What kind of experiment would allow me to test this hypothesis that there are 4 trans membrane segments?arrow_forward
- compare and contrast the initiation process for transcription and translation. what similarities and differences are there?arrow_forwardCrick's Central Dogma states that there is a unidirectional flow of genetic information DNA ---> RNA -----> Protein Explain why this may not always be the case. (Describe a scenario in which movement may occur in the opposite direction).arrow_forwardChoose all the items that catalyze the phosphodiester bond. - enhancer - promoter - activator - transcription factor - DNA polymerase - RNA polymerasearrow_forward
- Which statement is TRUE of the CRM (cis-regulatory module)? a) it codes for transcription factors (TFs) b) It is frequently located far from the gene it regulates c) It contains the DNA binding sequence recognized by RNA polymerase d) It includes the coding sequence CDS of the genearrow_forwardhypothesis: How will the temperature affect the expression of CHL when ribosome stalling is done in vivo? What are the possible results?arrow_forwardou now have an understanding of Genomes, DNA Replication, Transcription, Translation, and Regulation of Genes. How would you reprogram skin cells to create cells which look and behave like brain cells (neurons)? What would you change/modify to reprogram a skin cell to a neuron? How would you introduce the change/modification into the skin cells to transform them into neurons?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Information Storage and the Brain: Learning and Memory; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PQDiUKwXLVI;License: Standard youtube license