PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGINEERS W/MOD.PHYSICS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321992277
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: PEARSON
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PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGINEERS W/MOD.PHYSICS
Ch. 14.1 - A mass is oscillating on a frictionless surface at...Ch. 14.1 - If an oscillating mass has a frequency of 1.25 Hz,...Ch. 14.2 - By how much should the mass on the end of a spring...Ch. 14.2 - The position of a SHO is given by x = (0.80 m)...Ch. 14.3 - Suppose the spring in Fig. 1410 is compressed to x...Ch. 14.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, p. 369,...Ch. 14.5 - If a simple pendulum is taken from sea level to...Ch. 14 - Give some examples of everyday vibrating objects....Ch. 14 - Is the acceleration of a simple harmonic...Ch. 14 - Real springs have mass. Will the true period and...
Ch. 14 - How could you double the maximum speed of a simple...Ch. 14 - A 5.0-kg trout is attached to the hook of a...Ch. 14 - If a pendulum clock is accurate at sea level, will...Ch. 14 - A tire swing hanging from a branch reaches nearly...Ch. 14 - For a simple harmonic oscillator, when (if ever)...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9QCh. 14 - Does a car bounce on its springs faster when it is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11QCh. 14 - A thin uniform rod of mass m is suspended from one...Ch. 14 - What is the approximate period of your walking...Ch. 14 - A tuning fork of natural frequency 264 Hz sits on...Ch. 14 - Why can you make water slosh back and forth in a...Ch. 14 - Give several everyday examples of resonance.Ch. 14 - Prob. 17QCh. 14 - Over the years, buildings have been able to be...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 1PCh. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Prob. 3PCh. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Prob. 5PCh. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Prob. 7PCh. 14 - (II) Construct a Table, indicating the position x...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - (II) An object of unknown mass m is hung from a...Ch. 14 - (II) Figure 1429 shows two examples of SHM,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14PCh. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - Prob. 16PCh. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - Prob. 21PCh. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23PCh. 14 - (III) A mass m is at rest on the end of a spring...Ch. 14 - (III) A mass m is connected to two springs, with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26PCh. 14 - Prob. 27PCh. 14 - Prob. 28PCh. 14 - Prob. 29PCh. 14 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - Prob. 32PCh. 14 - Prob. 33PCh. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Prob. 35PCh. 14 - Prob. 36PCh. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - Prob. 38PCh. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - Prob. 42PCh. 14 - Prob. 43PCh. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - (II) Derive a formula for the maximum speed vmax...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49PCh. 14 - Prob. 50PCh. 14 - Prob. 51PCh. 14 - (II) (a) Determine the equation of motion (for as...Ch. 14 - (II) A meter stick is hung at its center from a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - (II) A student wants to use a meter stick as a...Ch. 14 - (II) A plywood disk of radius 20.0cm and mass...Ch. 14 - (II) Estimate how the damping constant changes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - (II) (a) For a forced oscillation at resonance ( =...Ch. 14 - Prob. 69PCh. 14 - (III) By direct substitution, show that Eq. 1422,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 75GPCh. 14 - Prob. 77GPCh. 14 - A 0.650-kg mass oscillates according to the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 83GPCh. 14 - An oxygen atom at a particular site within a DNA...Ch. 14 - A seconds pendulum has a period of exactly 2.000...Ch. 14 - Prob. 87GPCh. 14 - Prob. 89GPCh. 14 - Carbon dioxide is a linear molecule. The...Ch. 14 - A mass attached to the end of a spring is...Ch. 14 - Imagine that a 10-cm-diameter circular hole was...Ch. 14 - In Section 145, the oscillation of a simple...
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- The amplitude of a lightly damped oscillator decreases by 3.0% during each cycle. What percentage of the mechanical energy of the oscillator is lost in each cycle?arrow_forwardIf a car has a suspension system with a force constant of 5.00104 N/m , how much energy must the car’s shocks remove to dampen an oscillation starting with a maximum displacement of 0.0750 m?arrow_forwardAn automobile with a mass of 1000 kg, including passengers, settles 1.0 cm closer to the road for every additional 100 kg of passengers. It is driven with a constant horizontal component of speed 20 km/h over a washboard road with sinusoidal bumps. The amplitude and wavelength of the sine curve are 5.0 cm and 20 cm, respectively. The distance between the front and back wheels is 2.4 m. Find the amplitude of oscillation of the automobile, assuming it moves vertically as an undamped driven harmonic oscillator. Neglect the mass of the wheels and springs and assume that the wheels are always in contact with the road.arrow_forward
- Show that the time rate of change of mechanical energy for a damped, undriven oscillator is given by dE/dt = bv2 and hence is always negative. To do so, differentiate the expression for the mechanical energy of an oscillator, E=12mv2+12kx2, and use Equation 15.51.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Identify one way you could decrease the maximum velocity of a simple harmonic oscillator.arrow_forwardDetermine the period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length L suspended from the ceiling of a car that rolls down an inclined plane of angle (Fig. P16.73). Dissipative forces between the car and the plane are negligible.arrow_forward
- Refer to the problem of the two coupled oscillators discussed in Section 12.2. Show that the total energy of the system is constant. (Calculate the kinetic energy of each of the particles and the potential energy stored in each of the three springs, and sum the results.) Notice that the kinetic and potential energy terms that have 12 as a coefficient depend on C1 and 2 but not on C2 or 2. Why is such a result to be expected?arrow_forwardIf the speed of the observer is increased by 5.0%, what is the period of the pendulum when measured by this observer?arrow_forwardA mass is placed on a frictionless, horizontal table. A spring (k=100N/m) , which can be stretched or compressed, is placed on the table. A 5.00-kg mass is attached to one end of the spring, the other end is anchored to the wall. The equilibrium position is marked at zero. A student moves the mass out to x=4.0 cm and releases it from rest. The mass oscillates in SHM. (a) Determine the equations of motion. (b) Find the position, velocity, and acceleration of the mass at time t=3.00 s.arrow_forward
- If the amplitude of a damped oscillator decreases to 1/e of its initial value after n periods, show that the frequency of the oscillator must be approximately [1 − (8π2n2)−1] times the frequency of the corresponding undamped oscillator.arrow_forwardA 2.00-kg block lies at rest on a frictionless table. A spring, with a spring constant of 100 N/m is attached to the wall and to the block. A second block of 0.50 kg is placed on top of the first block. The 2.00-kg block is gently pulled to a position x=+A and released from rest. There is a coefficient of friction of 0.45 between the two blocks. (a) What is the period of the oscillations? (b) What is the largest amplitude of motion that will allow the blocks to oscillate without the 0.50-kg block sliding off?arrow_forwardA 1.00-kg glider attached to a spring with a force constant of 25.0 N/m oscillates on a frictionless, horizontal air track. At t = 0, the glider is released from rest at x = 3.00 cm (that is, the spring is compressed by 3.00 cm). Find (a) the period of the gliders motion, (b) the maximum values of its speed and acceleration, and (c) the position, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time.arrow_forward
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SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY