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ChemistryChemistry9th Edition

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Chapter 14, Problem 91E
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Chemistry

9th Edition
Steven S. Zumdahl
ISBN: 9781133611097

Solutions

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Problem 1RQ
Problem 2RQ
Problem 3RQ
Problem 4RQ
Problem 5RQ
Problem 6RQ
Problem 7RQ
Problem 8RQ
Problem 9RQ
Problem 10RQ
Problem 1ALQ
Problem 2ALQ
Problem 3ALQ
Problem 4ALQ
Problem 5ALQ
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Problem 7ALQ
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Problem 11ALQ
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Problem 76E
Problem 77E
Problem 78E
Problem 79E
Problem 80E
Problem 81E
Problem 82E
Problem 83E
Problem 84E
Problem 85E
Problem 86E
Problem 87E
Problem 88E
Problem 89E
Problem 90E
Problem 91E
Problem 92E
Problem 93E
Problem 94E
Problem 95E
Problem 96E
Problem 97E
Problem 99E
Problem 100E
Problem 101E
Problem 102E
Problem 103E
Problem 104E
Problem 105E
Problem 106E
Problem 107E
Problem 108E
Problem 109E
Problem 110E
Problem 111E
Problem 112E
Problem 113E
Problem 114E
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Problem 118E
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Problem 143AE
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Problem 168CWP
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Problem 174CP
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Problem 176CP
Problem 177CP
Problem 178CP
Problem 179CP
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Problem 187IP
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Problem 189IP
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Chemistry

9th Edition
Steven S. Zumdahl
ISBN: 9781133611097
Textbook Problem

What are the major species present in 0.015 M solutions of each of the following bases?

a. KOH

b. Ba(OH)2

What is [OH−] and the pH of each of these solutions?

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The major species present in 0.015 M solutions of the following bases are to be stated. The [OH−] and the pH value of the given solutions is to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The pH of a solution is define as a figure that expresses the acidity of the alkalinity of a given solution. A logarithmic scale is used on which, the value 7 corresponds to a neutral species, a value less than 7 corresponds to an acid and a value greater than 7 corresponds to a base.

The pH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pH=−log[H+]

The pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pOH=−log[OH−]

The sum, pH+pOH=14

To determine: The major species present in 0.015 M solution of KOH and the [OH−] and the pH value of this solution.

Explanation

Explanation

KOH is a strong base. Therefore, it will completely dissociate into ions.

Therefore, [OH−] =0.015 M_

The pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula,

pOH=−log[OH−]

Substitute the value of [OH−] in the above expression

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The major species present in 0.015 M solutions of the following bases are to be stated. The [OH−] and the pH value of the given solutions is to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The pH of a solution is define as a figure that expresses the acidity of the alkalinity of a given solution. A logarithmic scale is used on which, the value 7 corresponds to a neutral species, a value less than 7 corresponds to an acid and a value greater than 7 corresponds to a base.

The pH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pH=−log[H+]

The pOH of a solution is calculated by the formula, pOH=−log[OH−]

The sum, pH+pOH=14

To determine: The major species present in 0.015 M solution of Ba(OH)2 and the [OH−] and the pH value of this solution.

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Ch-14 P-1RQCh-14 P-2RQCh-14 P-3RQCh-14 P-4RQCh-14 P-5RQCh-14 P-6RQCh-14 P-7RQCh-14 P-8RQCh-14 P-9RQCh-14 P-10RQ
Ch-14 P-1ALQCh-14 P-2ALQCh-14 P-3ALQCh-14 P-4ALQCh-14 P-5ALQCh-14 P-6ALQCh-14 P-7ALQCh-14 P-8ALQCh-14 P-9ALQCh-14 P-10ALQCh-14 P-11ALQCh-14 P-12ALQCh-14 P-13ALQCh-14 P-14ALQCh-14 P-15ALQCh-14 P-16ALQCh-14 P-17ALQCh-14 P-18ALQCh-14 P-19QCh-14 P-20QCh-14 P-21QCh-14 P-22QCh-14 P-23QCh-14 P-24QCh-14 P-25QCh-14 P-26QCh-14 P-27QCh-14 P-28QCh-14 P-29QCh-14 P-30QCh-14 P-31QCh-14 P-32QCh-14 P-33QCh-14 P-34QCh-14 P-35ECh-14 P-36ECh-14 P-37ECh-14 P-38ECh-14 P-39ECh-14 P-40ECh-14 P-41ECh-14 P-42ECh-14 P-43ECh-14 P-44ECh-14 P-45ECh-14 P-46ECh-14 P-47ECh-14 P-48ECh-14 P-49ECh-14 P-50ECh-14 P-51ECh-14 P-52ECh-14 P-53ECh-14 P-54ECh-14 P-55ECh-14 P-56ECh-14 P-57ECh-14 P-58ECh-14 P-59ECh-14 P-60ECh-14 P-61ECh-14 P-62ECh-14 P-63ECh-14 P-64ECh-14 P-65ECh-14 P-67ECh-14 P-68ECh-14 P-69ECh-14 P-70ECh-14 P-72ECh-14 P-73ECh-14 P-74ECh-14 P-75ECh-14 P-76ECh-14 P-77ECh-14 P-78ECh-14 P-79ECh-14 P-80ECh-14 P-81ECh-14 P-82ECh-14 P-83ECh-14 P-84ECh-14 P-85ECh-14 P-86ECh-14 P-87ECh-14 P-88ECh-14 P-89ECh-14 P-90ECh-14 P-91ECh-14 P-92ECh-14 P-93ECh-14 P-94ECh-14 P-95ECh-14 P-96ECh-14 P-97ECh-14 P-99ECh-14 P-100ECh-14 P-101ECh-14 P-102ECh-14 P-103ECh-14 P-104ECh-14 P-105ECh-14 P-106ECh-14 P-107ECh-14 P-108ECh-14 P-109ECh-14 P-110ECh-14 P-111ECh-14 P-112ECh-14 P-113ECh-14 P-114ECh-14 P-115ECh-14 P-116ECh-14 P-117ECh-14 P-118ECh-14 P-119ECh-14 P-120ECh-14 P-121ECh-14 P-122ECh-14 P-123ECh-14 P-124ECh-14 P-125ECh-14 P-126ECh-14 P-127ECh-14 P-128ECh-14 P-129ECh-14 P-130ECh-14 P-131ECh-14 P-132ECh-14 P-133ECh-14 P-134ECh-14 P-135ECh-14 P-136ECh-14 P-137ECh-14 P-138ECh-14 P-139ECh-14 P-140ECh-14 P-141ECh-14 P-142ECh-14 P-143AECh-14 P-144AECh-14 P-145AECh-14 P-146AECh-14 P-147AECh-14 P-148AECh-14 P-149AECh-14 P-150AECh-14 P-151AECh-14 P-152AECh-14 P-153AECh-14 P-154AECh-14 P-155AECh-14 P-156AECh-14 P-157AECh-14 P-158AECh-14 P-159AECh-14 P-160AECh-14 P-161AECh-14 P-162CWPCh-14 P-163CWPCh-14 P-164CWPCh-14 P-165CWPCh-14 P-166CWPCh-14 P-167CWPCh-14 P-168CWPCh-14 P-169CWPCh-14 P-170CPCh-14 P-171CPCh-14 P-172CPCh-14 P-173CPCh-14 P-174CPCh-14 P-175CPCh-14 P-176CPCh-14 P-177CPCh-14 P-178CPCh-14 P-179CPCh-14 P-180CPCh-14 P-181CPCh-14 P-182CPCh-14 P-183CPCh-14 P-184CPCh-14 P-185CPCh-14 P-186CPCh-14 P-187IPCh-14 P-188IPCh-14 P-189IPCh-14 P-190MPCh-14 P-191MP

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