Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251809
Author: Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14.2, Problem 21E
To determine
Explain whether to use one sample t test for testing the hypothesis for the true average ratio.
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(i) Find the median. (Use 1 decimal place.)(ii) Convert this sequence of numbers to a sequence of symbols A and B, where A indicates a value above the median and B a value below the median. Test the sequence for randomness about the median at the 5% level of significance.
(b) Find the number of runs R, n1, and n2. Let n1 = number of values above the median and n2 = number of values below the median.
R
n1
n2
(c) In the case, n1 > 20, we cannot use Table 10 of Appendix II to find the critical…
The spike stature of the plants grown from the seeds of the porcine separates (Dactylis glomerata L) collected from the University campus and İbradı Eynif pasture are given below. In this plant, compare whether there is a difference between regions in terms of spike height.
Virgo Height (cm)
Data obtained from plants collected from university campus
5 6 8 7 8 6 5 5 4 6 6
Data obtained from plants collected from Eynif pasture
12 9 11 9 9 11 9 10 11 10
Note: Your results
interpretation according to two different possibilities
(Do it separately, assuming that it is 0.07 and 0.04).
An article reported data from a study in which both a baseline gasoline mixture and a reformulated gasoline were used. Consider the following observations on age (yr) and NOx emissions (g/kWh):
Engine
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Age
0
0
2
11
7
16
9
0
12
4
Baseline
1.70
4.38
4.06
1.24
5.29
0.59
3.35
3.45
0.73
1.22
Reformulated
1.86
5.91
5.51
2.70
6.50
0.71
4.95
4.86
0.72
1.41
Construct scatter plots of the baseline NOx emissions versus age.
What appears to be the nature of the relationship between these two variables?
There is no compelling relationship between the data. As age increases, emissions also increase. As age increases, emissions decrease.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
Ch. 14.1 - What conclusion would be appropriate for an...Ch. 14.1 - The article Racial Stereotypes in Childrens...Ch. 14.1 - It is hypothesized that when homing pigeons are...Ch. 14.1 - The article Application of Methods for Central...Ch. 14.1 - An information-retrieval system has ten storage...Ch. 14.1 - The article The Gap Between Wine Expert Ratings...Ch. 14.1 - Criminologists have long debated whether there is...Ch. 14.1 - The article Psychiatric and Alcoholic Admissions...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.2 - Consider a large population of families in which...Ch. 14.2 - A study of sterility in the fruit fly (Hybrid...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - A certain type of flashlight is sold with the four...Ch. 14.2 - Let X = the number of adult police contacts for a...Ch. 14.2 - In a genetics experiment, investigators looked at...Ch. 14.2 - The article A Probabilistic Analysis of Dissolved...Ch. 14.2 - Each headlight on an automobile undergoing an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.2 - The article A Method for the Estimation of Alcohol...Ch. 14.2 - The article Nonbloated Burned Clay Aggregate...Ch. 14.3 - The accompanying two-way table was constructed...Ch. 14.3 - In an investigation of alcohol use among college...Ch. 14.3 - Contamination of various food products is an...Ch. 14.3 - The article Human Lateralization from Head to...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.3 - The accompanying data on degree of spirituality...Ch. 14.3 - Three different design configurations are being...Ch. 14.3 - A random sample of smokers was obtained, and each...Ch. 14.3 - Eclosion refers to the emergence of an adult...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.3 - Consider the accompanying 2 3 table displaying...Ch. 14 - The article Birth Order and Political Success...Ch. 14 - Does the phase of the moon have any bearing on...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39SECh. 14 - The authors of the article Predicting Professional...Ch. 14 - The accompanying two-way frequency table appears...Ch. 14 - Prob. 42SECh. 14 - Prob. 43SECh. 14 - Prob. 44SECh. 14 - Prob. 45SECh. 14 - The NCAA basketball tournament begins with 64...Ch. 14 - Have you ever wondered whether soccer players...Ch. 14 - Do the successive digits in the decimal expansion...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49SE
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- Periodically, the county Water Department tests the drinking water of homeowners for contaminants such as lead and copper. The lead and copper levels in water specimens collected in 1998 for a sample of 10 residents of a subdevelopement of the county are shown below. lead (μμg/L) copper (mg/L) 4.44.4 0.6430.643 2.42.4 0.570.57 1.51.5 0.460.46 2.62.6 0.8950.895 5.95.9 0.20.2 3.43.4 0.540.54 3.83.8 0.2450.245 1.61.6 0.5830.583 5.75.7 0.7690.769 1.71.7 0.2150.215 (a) Construct a 9999% confidence interval for the mean lead level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. ≤μ≤≤μ≤ (b) Construct a 9999% confidence interval for the mean copper level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. ≤μ≤≤μ≤arrow_forwardA paper gave summary quantities for blood lead level (in micrograms per deciliter) for a sample of whites and a sample of African Americans. Data consistent with the given summary quantities is given below. Whites (W) 8.3 0.9 2.9 5.6 5.8 5.4 1.2 1.0 1.4 2.1 1.3 5.3 8.4 6.6 5.2 3.4 2.9 2.7 6.7 3.6 African Americans (AA) 4.8 1.4 0.9 10.8 2.4 0.6 5.0 5.4 6.1 2.9 5.0 2.1 7.5 3.4 13.6 1.4 3.7 3.3 14.8 3.9 (a) Calculate the values of the mean and the median for blood lead level for the sample of African Americans. mean median (b) Which of the mean or the median is larger? What characteristic of the data set explains the relative values of the mean and the median? The median is greater than the mean. This is explained by the fact that the distribution is positively skewed. The mean is greater than the median. This is explained by the fact that the distribution is positively skewed. The median is greater than the mean. This is explained by the fact that the…arrow_forwardA paper gave summary quantities for blood lead level (in micrograms per deciliter) for a sample of whites and a sample of African Americans. Data consistent with the given summary quantities is given below. Whites (W) 8.3 0.9 2.9 5.6 5.8 5.4 1.2 1.0 1.4 2.1 1.3 5.3 8.4 6.6 5.2 3.6 2.9 2.7 6.7 3.8 African Americans (AA) 4.8 1.4 0.9 10.8 2.4 0.6 5.0 5.4 6.1 2.9 5.0 2.1 7.5 3.4 13.4 1.4 3.9 3.3 14.8 4.1 (a) Calculate the values of the mean and the median for blood lead level for the sample of African Americans. meanmedian (b) Which of the mean or the median is larger? What characteristic of the data set explains the relative values of the mean and the median? The mean is greater than the median. This is explained by the fact that the distribution is positively skewed.The median is greater than the mean. This is explained by the fact that the distribution is positively skewed. The median is greater than the mean. This is explained by the fact that the…arrow_forward
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