Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 10RQ
Which feature of promoters can be found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
- GC box
- TATA box
- octamer box
- -10 and -35 sequences
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Which feature of promoters can be found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes? a. GC box b. TATA box c. octamer box d. -10 and -35 sequences
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The eukaryotic metallothionein gene promoter consists of all EXCEPT:
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 15 - Figure 15.11 A scientist splices a eukaryotic...Ch. 15 - Figure 15.13 Errors in splicing are implicated in...Ch. 15 - Figure 15.16 Many antibiotics inhibit bacterial...Ch. 15 - The AUC and AUA codons in mRNA both specify...Ch. 15 - How many nucleotides are in 12 mRNA codons? 12 24...Ch. 15 - Which event contradicts the central dogma of...Ch. 15 - Which subunit of the E. coli polymerase confers...Ch. 15 - The -10 and -35 regions of prokaryotic promoters...Ch. 15 - Three different bacteria species have the...Ch. 15 - Which feature of promoters can be found in both...
Ch. 15 - What transcripts will be most affected by low...Ch. 15 - How do enhancers and promoters differ? Enhancers...Ch. 15 - Which pre-mRNA processing step is important for...Ch. 15 - What processing step enhances the stability of...Ch. 15 - A scientist identifies a pre-mRNA with the...Ch. 15 - The RNA components of ribosomes are synthesized in...Ch. 15 - In any given species, there are at least how many...Ch. 15 - A scientist introduces a mutation that makes the...Ch. 15 - Imagine if there were 200 commonly occurring amino...Ch. 15 - Discuss how degeneracy of the genetic code makes...Ch. 15 - A scientist sequencing itiRNA identifies the...Ch. 15 - If mRNA is complementary to the DNA template...Ch. 15 - In your own words, describe the difference between...Ch. 15 - A fragment of bacterial DNA reads: 3’...Ch. 15 - A scientist observes that a cell has an RNA...Ch. 15 - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients often harbor...Ch. 15 - Transcribe and translate the following DNA...Ch. 15 - Explain how single nucleotide changes can have...Ch. 15 - A normal mRNA that reads 5’ -...
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- The promoter and terminator regions of genes are important in: a. coding for amino acids b. gene regulation c. structural support for the gene d. intron removal e. anticodon recognitionarrow_forwardEukaryotic mRNA: usessnRNPs to cut out introns and seal together translatableexons. uses a spliceosome mechanism made of DNA to recognizeconsensus sequences to cut and splice. has a guanine cap on its 39 end and a poly(A) tail on its 59 end. is composed of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. codes the guanine cap and poly(A) tail from the DNAtemplate.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are typically removed from pre-mRNA during nuclear processing in eukaryotes? (a) upstream leader sequences (b) poly-A tail (c) introns (d) exons (e) all the precedingarrow_forward
- A binding site for RNA polymerase is called a ________. a. gene c. codon b. promoter d. proteinarrow_forwardBinding of _______ to _______ in DNA can increase the rate of transcription of specific genes. a. activators; repressors c. repressors; operators b. activators; enhancers d. repressors; enhancersarrow_forwardRegarding the trp operon: when levels of tryptophan are low, the ___ hairpin forms, resulting in _____ of transcription. Group of answer choices 2-3; termination 3-4; termination 3-4; continuation 2-3; continuationarrow_forward
- The eukaryotic metallothionein gene promoter consists of all EXCEPT: a. GRE b. MRE c. GC Box d. Pribnow boxarrow_forwardWhich of the following base sequences is/are used during transcription?a. Promoter and terminatorb. Start and stop codonsc. Ribosome-binding sequenced. Both a and barrow_forwardWhich of the following general transcription factors aids polymerase binding in the right direction on promoters? Group of answer choices TFIID TFIIB TFIIA TFIIFarrow_forward
- A regulatory region shows all of the following properties except a) can be located in an exon. b) can be located at a distance from the gene. c) acts as a binding site for transcription factors. d) acts as a binding site for a polymerase.arrow_forwardAt the beginning of transcription, RNA polymerase binds to the gene ____________; it then adds ribonucleotides that are complementary to the ________________. Group of answer choices Promoter; coding strand Enhancer; coding strand Promoter; template strand Sigma factor; one of the two strands Enhancer; template strandarrow_forwardOn this gene map, there are sections where large chunks of the same color are present. These might represent promoters. regulatory genes. operons. operators.arrow_forward
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