Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The compound that boils at
Concept introduction:
Boiling point is defined as the temperature at which a substance changes its liquid state to gaseous state. The boiling points of organic compounds depend on their structure. The boiling point of organic compounds predicted on the basis of dipole moment, the strength of hydrogen bonding, number of carbon, molecular weight, and branching.
(b)
Interpretation:
The compound amoung propanoic acid and methyl acetate which is more soluble compound in water is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
Solubility is a chemical property of substances. It describes the maximum amount of substances that can be dissolving in the solvent. The solubility of a compound depends on the nature of the compound. More polar compounds have more solubility in water due to the formation of strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding with water molecule.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
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- A hydrogen bond is a special case of which intermolecular force? Provide some examples of functional groups that are capable of participating in hydrogen bonding.arrow_forwardwhich of these molecules, methane, chloromethane and mthanol would you expect to have the highest boiling point, why?arrow_forwardHow does the structure of a Polymer affect its function.arrow_forward
- Why do ethanol and dimethyl ether have such different proper-ties even though they have the same chemical formula?arrow_forwardRank propane, ethanol and water with respect to their expected boiling points. Explain.arrow_forwardExplain which compound has a lower boiling point, hexane or 2,3-dimethylbutane ?arrow_forward
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