Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781133958437
Author: Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher: Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.43E
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Physical Chemistry
Ch. 15 - Linearly polarized light can be assigned a...Ch. 15 - Linearly polarized light can be assigned a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3ECh. 15 - Determine the value of R for deuterium (2H) and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5ECh. 15 - Draw a Grotrian-type diagram for the first four...Ch. 15 - What is the value of the change in energy, E, for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8ECh. 15 - List the possible values of L, ML, S, MS, J, and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.10E
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.12ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.13ECh. 15 - What is the term symbol for the ground state of a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.15ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.16ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.17ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.18ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.19ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.20ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.21ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.22ECh. 15 - Use Hunds rules to predict the term symbol of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.24ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.25ECh. 15 - An Mg atom is in the excited electron...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.27ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.28ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.29ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.30ECh. 15 - Use group-theoretical arguments to determine the...Ch. 15 - The GeF molecule, which exists in the gas phase at...Ch. 15 - The SrH molecule in a 2+ electronic ground state....Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.34ECh. 15 - What are the values of and for NF in its 3...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.36ECh. 15 - Determine the ground-state term symbol of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.38ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.39ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.40ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.41ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.42ECh. 15 - The 1, 1'-diethyl-2, 2'-dicarbocyanine cation has...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.44ECh. 15 - Naphthacene, C18H12, consists of four benzene...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.46ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.47ECh. 15 - Construct the Hckel determinants for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.49ECh. 15 - Using the Internet, find a Hckel determinant...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.51ECh. 15 - Explain why cyclopentadiene easily accepts an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.53ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.54ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.55ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.56ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.57ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.58ECh. 15 - Would the light from fireflies be considered an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.60ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.61ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.62ECh. 15 - How many 632.8-nm photons must a He-Ne laser emit...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.64ECh. 15 - Green He-Ne lasers are also available; they emit...Ch. 15 - Blu-ray disks and high-density DVDs use an indium...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.67ECh. 15 - Explain why X-ray lasers would be extremely...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.69E
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- Determine the number of total degrees of freedom and the number of vibrational degrees of freedom for the following species. a Hydrogen sulfide, H2S b Carbonyl sulfide, OCS c The sulfate ion, SO42 d Phosgene, COCl2 e Elemental chlorine, Cl2 f A linear molecule having 20 atoms g A nonlinear molecule having 20 atomsarrow_forward1,3,5-Hexatriene (a kind of ‘linear’ benzene) was converted into benzene itself. On the basis of a free-electron molecular orbital model (in which hexatriene is treated as a linear box and benzene as a ring), would you expect the lowest energy absorption to rise or fall in energy as a result of the conversion?arrow_forwardThe hydrogen hal ides have the following fundamental vibrational wavenumbers: HF HCI HBr HIv/cm-1 4138 2992 2649 2308(a) Calculate the force constants of the hydrogen-halogen bonds. (b) Predict the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of the deuterium hal ides.arrow_forward
- Calculate the energy in KJ/mol associated with the 3.517-μm vibrational absorption bandof an aliphatic ketone.arrow_forward: A space probe was designed to seek carbon monoxide in Saturn’s atmosphere by looking for lines in its rotational spectrum. If the bond length of CO is 112.8 pm, at what wavenumbers (in cm-1) do the first three rotational transitions appear? Carbon is almost all carbon-12, so for this part, you can assume it’s all 12C). What resolution would be required to determine the isotropic ratio of 13C to 12C on Saturn by observing the first three 13CO rotational lines as well? (In other words how far apart, in cm-1, are the rotational transitions of 12CO and 13COarrow_forward1. This question pertains to rotational spectroscopy. a. What information is obtained from the rotational spectrum of a diatomic molecule and how can it be used to determine the bond length of a diatomic molecule? b. What is the selection rule for rotational spectroscopy? c. The rotational constant of 127I35Cl is 3.424 GHz. Calculate the ICl bond length.arrow_forward
- Calculate the percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 1H35Cl and 2H37Cl on the assumption that their force constants are the same.arrow_forwardThe force constant of 79Br79Br is 240 N.m−1 . Calculate the fundamental vibrational frequency and the zero-point energy of 79Br79Br.arrow_forwardThe rotational constant of NH3 is 298 GHz. Calculate the separation of the pure rotational spectrum lines as a frequency (in GHz) and a wavenumber (in cm−1), and show that the value of B is consistent with an N–H bond length of 101.4 pm and a bond angle of 106.78°.arrow_forward
- Is the bond length in 1HCl the same as that in 2HCl? The wavenumbers of the J = 1 ← 0 rotational transitions for 1H35Cl and 2H35Cl are 20.8784 and 10.7840 cm–1, respectively. Accurate atomic masses are 1.007 825mu and 2.0140mu for 1H and 2H, respectively. The mass of 35Cl is 34.968 85mu. Based on this information alone, can you conclude that the bond lengths are the same or different in the two molecules?arrow_forwardA molecule in a liqu id undergoes about 1.0 x 1013 collisions in each second. Suppose that every col lis ion is effective in deactivating the molecule vibrationally and that one coll ision in 200 is effective. Calculate the width (in cm-1) of vibrational transitions in the molecule.arrow_forwardThis question pertains to rotational spectroscopy. Which of the following molecules would have a pure rotational spectrum and why? HCl, N2O, O3, SF4 What information is obtained from the rotational spectrum of a diatomic molecule and how can it be used to determine the bond length of a diatomic molecule? What is the selection rule for rotational spectroscopy? The rotational constant of 127I35Cl is 3.424 GHz. Calculate the ICl bond length.arrow_forward
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