Horizontal Analysis of the Income Statement Income statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31, are as follows:       Current Year       Previous Year Sales $878,400     $720,000   Cost of goods sold 725,900     610,000   Gross profit $152,500     $110,000   Selling expenses $42,560     $38,000   Administrative expenses 38,400     32,000   Total operating expenses $80,960     $70,000   Income before income tax $71,540     $40,000   Income tax expenses 28,600     16,000   Net income $42,940     $24,000   a.  Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place. Winthrop Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31   CurrentyearAmount PreviousyearAmount Increase(Decrease)Amount Increase(Decrease)Percent Sales $878,400 $720,000 $ % Cost of goods sold 725,900 610,000   % Gross profit $152,500 $110,000 $ % Selling expenses $42,560 $38,000 $ % Administrative expenses 38,400 32,000   % Total operating expenses $80,960 $70,000 $ % Income before income tax $71,540 $40,000 $ % Income tax expense 28,600 16,000   % Net income $42,940 $24,000 $ %

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
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Chapter16: Financial Statement Analysis
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Horizontal Analysis of the Income Statement

Income statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31, are as follows:

      Current Year       Previous Year
Sales $878,400     $720,000  
Cost of goods sold 725,900     610,000  
Gross profit $152,500     $110,000  
Selling expenses $42,560     $38,000  
Administrative expenses 38,400     32,000  
Total operating expenses $80,960     $70,000  
Income before income tax $71,540     $40,000  
Income tax expenses 28,600     16,000  
Net income $42,940     $24,000  

a.  Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place.

Winthrop Company
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31
  Current
year
Amount
Previous
year
Amount
Increase
(Decrease)
Amount
Increase
(Decrease)
Percent
Sales $878,400 $720,000 $ %
Cost of goods sold 725,900 610,000   %
Gross profit $152,500 $110,000 $ %
Selling expenses $42,560 $38,000 $ %
Administrative expenses 38,400 32,000   %
Total operating expenses $80,960 $70,000 $ %
Income before income tax $71,540 $40,000 $ %
Income tax expense 28,600 16,000   %
Net income $42,940 $24,000 $ %
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