Concept explainers
Introduction: According to the theory given by Bronsted and Lowry, a conjugate base is formed when an acid donates/loses a hydrogen ion.
Answer to Problem 1SAQ
Correct answer: The conjugate base in the given reaction is
Therefore, option (d) is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Justification for the correct option:
When an acid donates its hydrogen ion, a conjugate base is formed.
Consider the given reaction:
The acid
Justification for incorrect options:
The base
Hence, options (a), (b), and(c) are incorrect.
A conjugate base is formed when an acid donates a hydrogen ion. In case of stronger acid, a weaker conjugate base is formed. Simultaneously, weak acids form a strong base.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach