(a) Interpretation: The conjugate base for the acid should be determined. Concept Introduction: Acid is defined as a substance that gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution. Similarly, base is a substance that gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. When a acid gives its hydrogen ion, conjugate base is formed and when a base gives its hydroxide ion, conjugate acid is formed. For example, if HA is an acid, the reaction for formation of conjugate base will be as follows: HA → H + +A − Here, A − is conjugate base. Similarly, if BOH is a base, the reaction for formation of conjugate acid will be as follows: BOH → B + +OH − Here, B + is conjugate acid. Thus, a conjugate base can accept hydrogen ion and conjugate base can accept hydroxide ion.
(a) Interpretation: The conjugate base for the acid should be determined. Concept Introduction: Acid is defined as a substance that gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution. Similarly, base is a substance that gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. When a acid gives its hydrogen ion, conjugate base is formed and when a base gives its hydroxide ion, conjugate acid is formed. For example, if HA is an acid, the reaction for formation of conjugate base will be as follows: HA → H + +A − Here, A − is conjugate base. Similarly, if BOH is a base, the reaction for formation of conjugate acid will be as follows: BOH → B + +OH − Here, B + is conjugate acid. Thus, a conjugate base can accept hydrogen ion and conjugate base can accept hydroxide ion.
Solution Summary: The author explains that acid gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution, whereas base gives hydroxide ions.
The conjugate base for the acid should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Acid is defined as a substance that gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution. Similarly, base is a substance that gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. When a acid gives its hydrogen ion, conjugate base is formed and when a base gives its hydroxide ion, conjugate acid is formed.
For example, if HA is an acid, the reaction for formation of conjugate base will be as follows:
HA→H++A−
Here, A− is conjugate base.
Similarly, if BOH is a base, the reaction for formation of conjugate acid will be as follows:
BOH→B++OH−
Here, B+ is conjugate acid.
Thus, a conjugate base can accept hydrogen ion and conjugate base can accept hydroxide ion.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The conjugate base for the acid should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Acid is defined as a substance that gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution. Similarly, base is a substance that gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. When a acid gives its hydrogen ion, conjugate base is formed and when a base gives its hydroxide ion, conjugate acid is formed.
For example, if HA is an acid, the reaction for formation of conjugate base will be as follows:
HA→H++A−
Here, A− is conjugate base.
Similarly, if BOH is a base, the reaction for formation of conjugate acid will be as follows:
BOH→B++OH−
Here, B+ is conjugate acid.
Thus, a conjugate base can accept hydrogen ion and conjugate base can accept hydroxide ion.
Interpretation Introduction
(c)
Interpretation:
The conjugate base for the acid should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Acid is defined as a substance that gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution. Similarly, base is a substance that gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. When a acid gives its hydrogen ion, conjugate base is formed and when a base gives its hydroxide ion, conjugate acid is formed.
For example, if HA is an acid, the reaction for formation of conjugate base will be as follows:
HA→H++A−
Here, A− is conjugate base.
Similarly, if BOH is a base, the reaction for formation of conjugate acid will be as follows:
BOH→B++OH−
Here, B+ is conjugate acid.
Thus, a conjugate base can accept hydrogen ion and conjugate base can accept hydroxide ion.
Interpretation Introduction
(d)
Interpretation:
The conjugate base for the acid should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Acid is defined as a substance that gives hydrogen ion/s in the aqueous solution. Similarly, base is a substance that gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. When a acid gives its hydrogen ion, conjugate base is formed and when a base gives its hydroxide ion, conjugate acid is formed.
For example, if HA is an acid, the reaction for formation of conjugate base will be as follows:
HA→H++A−
Here, A− is conjugate base.
Similarly, if BOH is a base, the reaction for formation of conjugate acid will be as follows:
BOH→B++OH−
Here, B+ is conjugate acid.
Thus, a conjugate base can accept hydrogen ion and conjugate base can accept hydroxide ion.
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