Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 15TYK
Design an experiment using rats as the model organism to test the hypothesis that human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced during pregnancy, leads to a significant protection against breast cancer.
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Describe the roles of proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in controlling cell growth, and discuss how some viruses can circumvent this control.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 16.1 - Suppose the lacl gene is mutated so that the Lac...Ch. 16.1 - Answer the equivalent question for the trp operon:...Ch. 16.2 - What is the role of histones in gene expression?...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 16.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 16.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 16.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 16.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 16.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 16.5 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 16.5 - Prob. 4SBCh. 16 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 16 - For the E. coli lac operon, when lactose is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 16 - Discuss Concepts In a mutant strain of E. coli,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 16 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 16 - Design an experiment using rats as the model...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 16 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 16 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 16 - Prob. 4ITD
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- describe the relationship between a proto-oncogene and an oncogene, and explain how one arises from the other. Explain how a mutation in the EGF receptor, or in a GTP- binding protein, can lead to unregulated cell division.arrow_forwardcompare and contrast cancer caused by viruses and cancer caused by oncogenesarrow_forwardWhich of these processes is MOST directly involved in the resorption of a tadpole’s tail during development? A. apoptosis B. mitosis C. phagocytosis D. protein synthesisarrow_forward
- Genes that cause cancer are called _____________.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the genetic defects that can lead to disruption of a tumor suppressor gene compared to the mechanisms for activation of oncogenes.arrow_forward________ are changes to the nucleotides in a segment of DNA that codes for a protein. a. Proto-oncogenes b. Tumor suppressor genes c. Gene mutations d. Negative regulatorsarrow_forward
- Some hormones act by binding to the promoters of particular genes in such a way that RNA polymerase can attach much more easily to that gene. What effect would this have on whether or not the gene is “expressed”?arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes a gene that codes for a tumor-suppressor protein? a. One that helps to prevent progression through the cell cycle. b. One that helps prevent apoptosis. c. One that codes for a DNA repair enzyme. d. One that supports part of a growth factor signaling pathway.arrow_forwardImagine you have used cBioportal and breast cancer patient datasets and identified a cancer-associated mutation in a particular protein. What would you do next to understand whether that mutation contributes to tumor progression (include experimental approach)?arrow_forward
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