Chemistry
Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133611097
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 5ALQ

Explain the following phenomenon: You have a test tube with an aqueous solution of silver nitrate as shown in test tube l below. A few drops of aqueous sodium chromate solution was added with the end result shown in test tube 2. A few drops of aqueous sodium chloride solution was then added with the end result shown in test tube 3.

Chapter 16, Problem 5ALQ, Explain the following phenomenon: You have a test tube with an aqueous solution of silver nitrate as

Use the Ksp values in the book to support your explanation, and include the balanced equations. Also, list the ions that are present in solution in each test tube.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

Chemistry

Ch. 16 - Which of the following will affect the total...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 16 - You are browsing through the Handbook of...Ch. 16 - A friend tells you: The constant Ksp of a salt is...Ch. 16 - Explain the following phenomenon: You have a test...Ch. 16 - What happens to the Ksp value of a solid as the...Ch. 16 - Which is more likely to dissolve in an acidic...Ch. 16 - For which of the following is the Ksp value of the...Ch. 16 - Ag2S(s) has a larger molar solubility than CuS...Ch. 16 - Solubility is an equilibrium position, whereas Ksp...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11QCh. 16 - Prob. 12QCh. 16 - The common ion effect for ionic solids (salts) is...Ch. 16 - Sulfide precipitates are generally grouped as...Ch. 16 - List some ways one can increase the solubility of...Ch. 16 - The stepwise formation constants for a complex ion...Ch. 16 - Silver chloride dissolves readily in 2 M NH3 but...Ch. 16 - If a solution contains either Pb2+(aq) or Ag+(aq),...Ch. 16 - Write balanced equations for the dissolution...Ch. 16 - Write balanced equations for the dissolution...Ch. 16 - Prob. 21ECh. 16 - Use the following data to calculate the Ksp value...Ch. 16 - Approximately 0.14 g nickel(II) hydroxide,...Ch. 16 - The solubility of the ionic compound M2X3, having...Ch. 16 - The concentration of Pb2+ in a solution saturated...Ch. 16 - The concentration of Ag+ in a solution saturated...Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility of each of the following...Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility of each of the following...Ch. 16 - Cream of tartar, a common ingredient in cooking,...Ch. 16 - Barium sulfate is a contrast agent for X-ray scans...Ch. 16 - Calculate the molar solubility of Mg (OH)2, Ksp =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32ECh. 16 - Calculate the molar solubility of Al(OH)3, Ksp = 2...Ch. 16 - Calculate the molar solubility of Co(OH)3, Ksp =...Ch. 16 - For each of the following pairs of solids,...Ch. 16 - For each of the following pairs of solids,...Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility (in moles per liter) of...Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility of Co(OH)2(s) (Ksp = 2.5 ...Ch. 16 - The Ksp for silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) is 1.2 105....Ch. 16 - The Ksp for lead iodide (PbI2) is 1.4 108....Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility of solid Ca3(PO4)2 (Ksp =...Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility of solid Pb3(P04)2 (Ksp =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 43ECh. 16 - The solubility of Pb(IO3)(s) in a 0.10-M KIO3...Ch. 16 - Which of the substances in Exercises 27 and 28...Ch. 16 - For which salt in each of the following groups...Ch. 16 - What mass of ZnS (Ksp = 2.5 1022) will dissolve...Ch. 16 - The concentration of Mg2+ in seawater is 0.052 M....Ch. 16 - Will a precipitate form when 100.0 mL of 4.0 104...Ch. 16 - A solution contains 1.0 105 M Ag+ and 2.0 106 M...Ch. 16 - A solution is prepared by mixing 100.0 mL of 1.0 ...Ch. 16 - Prob. 52ECh. 16 - Calculate the final concentrations of K+(aq),...Ch. 16 - A solution is prepared by mixing 75.0 mL of 0.020...Ch. 16 - A 50.0-mL sample of 0.00200 M AgNO3 is added to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 56ECh. 16 - A solution contains 1.0 105 M Na3PO4. What is the...Ch. 16 - The Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 2 1032. At what pH will a...Ch. 16 - A solution is 1 104 M in NaF, Na2S, and Na3PO4....Ch. 16 - A solution contains 0.25 M Ni(NO3)2 and 0.25 M...Ch. 16 - Write equations for the stepwise formation of each...Ch. 16 - Write equations for the stepwise formation of each...Ch. 16 - In the presence of CN, Fe3+ forms the complex ion...Ch. 16 - In the presence of NH3, Cu2+ forms the complex ion...Ch. 16 - Prob. 65ECh. 16 - Prob. 66ECh. 16 - The overall formation constant for HgI42 is 1.0 ...Ch. 16 - A solution is prepared by adding 0.10 mole of...Ch. 16 - A solution is formed by mixing 50.0 mL of 10.0 M...Ch. 16 - A solution is prepared by mixing 100.0 mL of 1.0 ...Ch. 16 - a. Calculate the molar solubility of AgI in pure...Ch. 16 - Solutions of sodium thiosulfate are used to...Ch. 16 - Kf for the complex ion Ag(NH3)2+ is 1.7 107. Ksp...Ch. 16 - Prob. 74ECh. 16 - Prob. 75ECh. 16 - The solubility of copper(II) hydroxide in water...Ch. 16 - A solution contains 0.018 mole each of I, Br, and...Ch. 16 - You have two salts, AgX and AgY, with very similar...Ch. 16 - Tooth enamel is composed of the mineral...Ch. 16 - The U.S. Public Health Service recommends the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 81AECh. 16 - Calculate the mass of manganese hydroxide present...Ch. 16 - Prob. 83AECh. 16 - The active ingredient of Pepto-Bismol is the...Ch. 16 - Nanotechnology has become an important field, with...Ch. 16 - The equilibrium constant for the following...Ch. 16 - Calculate the concentration of Pb2+ in each of the...Ch. 16 - Will a precipitate of Cd(OH)2 form if 1.0 mL of...Ch. 16 - a. Using the Ksp value for Cu(OH)2 (1.6 1019) and...Ch. 16 - Describe how you could separate the ions in each...Ch. 16 - The solubility rules outlined in Chapter 4 say...Ch. 16 - In the chapter discussion of precipitate...Ch. 16 - Assuming that the solubility of Ca3(PO4)2(s) is...Ch. 16 - Order the following solids (ad) from least soluble...Ch. 16 - The Ksp for PbI2(s) 1.4 108. Calculate the...Ch. 16 - The solubility of Pb(IO3)2(s) in a 7.2 102-M KIO3...Ch. 16 - A 50.0-mL sample of 0.0413 M AgNO3(aq) is added to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 99CPCh. 16 - Prob. 100CPCh. 16 - a. Calculate the molar solubility of AgBr in pure...Ch. 16 - Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of NH3,...Ch. 16 - Calculate the solubility of AgCN(s) (Ksp = 2.2 ...Ch. 16 - Calcium oxalate (CaC2O4) is relatively insoluble...Ch. 16 - A solution saturated with a salt of the type M3X2...Ch. 16 - Consider 1.0 L of an aqueous solution that...Ch. 16 - The Ksp for Q, a slightly soluble ionic compound...Ch. 16 - Aluminium ions react with the hydroxide ion to...
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  • (TOPIC: Gravimetry multi-component analysis) A 0.8612-g sample of a mixture of sodium bromide, sodium iodide, and sodium nitrate is analyzed by adding silver nitrate and precipitating a 1.0186-g mixture of silver bromide and silver iodide. The precipitate is then heated in a stream of chlorine gas, which converts it to 0.7125 g of silver chloride. Calculate the %w/w nitrate in the sample.
    Solubility tests of benzoic acid with a dissolution enthalpy of -32kJ / mol were performed at 2 different temperatures. In the first experiment carried out at 27 ° C, 5 mL of the sample taken from the benzoic acid solution is taken into 25 mL of water and titrated with 0.02M NaOH. As a result of the titration, there is a consumption of 8 mL, respectively. In the second experiment performed at a different temperature under the same conditions, 22 mL was consumed.A) WHAT IS the solubility of benzoic acid at 27 ° C?B) WHAT is the solubility of benzoic acid at different temperatures?C) WHAT is the second test temperature?(M (benzoic acid): 122.12 g / mol)
    Solubility tests of benzoic acid with a dissolution enthalpy of -32kJ / mol were performed at 2 different temperatures. In the first experiment carried out at 27 ° C, 5 mL of the sample taken from the benzoic acid solution is taken into 25 mL of water and titrated with 0.02M NaOH. As a result of the titration, there is a consumption of 8 mL, respectively. In the second experiment performed at a different temperature under the same conditions, 22 mL was consumed. Taking advantage of these results a) Solubility of benzoic acid at 27 ° C .................................................; b) solubility of benzoic acid at different temperature ................................................; c) second test temperature ....................................................... (M (benzoic acid): 122.12 g / mol) Note: enter only required numerical values and units in the spaces in the question.
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    Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY