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Introductory Chemistry: A Foundati...
Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundati...
. The following are representations of acid-base reactions:
a. Label each of the species in both equations as an acid or base, and explain.
b. For those species that are acids, which labels apply: Arrhenius acid, Brønsted-Lowry acid? What about the bases?
(a)
Interpretation:
Each of the species in both equations should be labeled as an acid or base and should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Acid is a substance that gives hydrogen ions in the aqueous solution and base gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. This is based on Arrhenius concept of acids and bases.
An acid is also defined as a proton donor and base as a proton acceptor based on Bronsted-Lowry model.
By looking at the charge of the products, we can determine which species is the acid and which is the base. Acids are proton donors...
(b)
Interpretation:
For those species that are acids, which are Arrhenius acids, and which are Bronsted-Lowry acids should be indicated. Same way the bases also should be specified.
Concept Introduction:
Acid is a substance that gives hydrogen ions in the aqueous solution and base gives hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. This is based on Arrhenius concept of acids and bases.
An acid is also defined as a proton donor and base as a proton acceptor based on Bronsted-Lowry model.
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