Carleigh, Inc., is a pork processor. Its plants, located in the Midwest, produce several products from a common process: sirloin roasts, chops, spare ribs, and the residual. The roasts, chops, and spare ribs are packaged, branded, and sold to supermarkets. The residual consists of organ meats and leftover pieces that are sold to sausage and hot dog processors. The joint costs for a typical week are as follows:
The revenues from each product are as follows: sirloin roasts, $68,000; chops, $71,000; spare ribs, $33,000; and residual, $9,800.
Carleigh’s management has learned that certain organ meats are a prized delicacy in Asia. They are considering separating those from the residual and selling them abroad for $52,000. This would bring the value of the residual down to $2,650. In addition, the organ meats would need to be packaged and then air freighted to Asia. Further
Required:
- 1. What is the gross profit earned by the original mix of products for one week?
- 2. Should the company separate the organ meats for shipment overseas or continue to sell them at split-off? What is the effect of the decision on weekly gross profit?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
- Otto Inc. specializes in chicken farming. Chickens are raised, packaged, and sold mostly to grocery chains. Chickens are accounted for in batches of 50,000. At the end of each growing period, the chickens are separated and sold by grades. Grades AA and A are sold to large grocery chains, and B and C are sold to other buyers. For costing purposes, Otto treats each batch of chicks as a joint product. The cost data for a batch of 50,000 chicks follow: Total joint costs for the batch were 125,000. Required: Compute the cost allocations for each product, using the sales value at split-off method. (Round sales value percentages to five decimal places.)arrow_forwardIngles Corporation is a manufacturer of tables sold to schools, restaurants, hotels, and other institutions. The table tops are manufactured by Ingles, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 16 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40 percent of next months sales are in the finished goods inventory. Ingles also purchases sufficient materials to ensure that materials inventory is 60 percent of the following months scheduled production. Ingless sales budget in units for the next quarter is as follows: Ingless ending inventories in units for July 31 are as follows: Required: 1. Calculate the number of tables to be produced during August. 2. Disregarding your response to Requirement 1, assume the required production units for August and September are 2,100 and 1,900, respectively, and the July 31 materials inventory is 4,000 units. Compute the number of table legs to be purchased in August. 3. Assume that Ingles Corporation will produce 2,340 units in September. How many employees will be required for the Assembly Department in September? (Fractional employees are acceptable since employees can be hired on a part-time basis. Assume a 40-hour week and a 4-week month.) (CMA adapted)arrow_forwardCarleigh, Inc., is a pork processor. Its plants, located in the Midwest, produce several products from a common process: sirloin roasts, chops, spare ribs, and the residual. The roasts, chops, and spare ribs are packaged, branded, and sold to supermarkets. The residual consists of organ meats and leftover pieces that are sold to sausage and hot dog processors. The joint costs for a typical week are as follows: Direct materials $83,000 Direct labor 27,400 Overhead 19,000 The revenues from each product are as follows: sirloin roasts, $67,000; chops, $79,000; spare ribs, $36,000; and residual, $8,800. Carleigh’s management has learned that certain organ meats are a prized delicacy in Asia. They are considering separating those from the residual and selling them abroad for $52,600. This would bring the value of the residual down to $2,900. In addition, the organ meats would need to be packaged and then air freighted to Asia. Further processing cost per week is estimated to be…arrow_forward
- McKenzie’s Soap Sensations, Inc., produces hand soaps with three different scents: morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze. The soap is produced through a joint production process that costs $30,000 per batch. Each batch produces 14,800 bottles of morning glory hand soap, 12,000 bottles of snowflake sparkle hand soap, and 10,000 bottles of sea breeze hand soap at the split-off point. Each product is processed further after the split-off point, but the market value of a bottle of any of the flavors at this point is estimated to be $1.25 per bottle. The additional processing costs of morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze hand soap are $0.50, $0.55, and $0.60 per bottle, respectively. Morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze hand soap are then sold for $2.00, $2.20, and $2.40 per bottle, respectively.Instructions1. Using the net realizable value method, allocate the joint costs of production to each product. 2. Explain why McKenzie’s Soap Sensations, Inc.,…arrow_forwardMcKenzie’s Soap Sensations, Inc., produces hand soaps with three different scents: morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze. The soap is produced through a joint production process that costs $30,000 per batch. Each batch produces 14,800 bottles of morning glory hand soap, 12,000 bottles of snowflake sparkle hand soap, and 10,000 bottles of sea breeze hand soap at the split-off point. Each product is processed further after the split-off point, but the market value of a bottle of any of the flavors at this point is estimated to be $1.25 per bottle. The additional processing costs of morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze hand soap are $0.50, $0.55, and $0.60 per bottle, respectively. Morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze hand soap are then sold for $2.00, $2.20, and $2.40 per bottle, respectively. 1. Using the net realizable value method, allocate the joint costs of production to each product. 2. Using the Market Value at Split Off Point Method, allocate…arrow_forwardMcKenzie’s Soap Sensations, Inc., produces hand soaps with three different scents: morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze. The soap is produced through a joint production process that costs $30,000 per batch. Each batch produces 14,800 bottles of morning glory hand soap, 12,000 bottles of snowflake sparkle hand soap, and 10,000 bottles of sea breeze hand soap at the split-off point. Each product is processed further after the split-off point, but the market value of a bottle of any of the flavors at this point is estimated to be $1.25 per bottle. The additional processing costs of morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze hand soap are $0.50, $0.55, and $0.60 per bottle, respectively. Morning glory, snowflake sparkle, and sea breeze hand soap are then sold for $2.00, $2.20, and $2.40 per bottle, respectively. 1. Using the net realizable value method, allocate the joint costs of production to each product. Round your answers to two decimal places. Joint Product…arrow_forward
- Ingles Corporation is a manufacturer of tables sold to schools, restaurants, hotels, and other institutions. The table tops are manufactured by Ingles, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 16 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40 percent of next month’s sales are in the finished goods inventory. Ingles also purchases sufficient materials to ensure that materials inventory is 60 percent of the following month’s scheduled production. Ingles’s sales budget inunits for the next quarter is as follows: July 2,450August 2,900September 2,100Ingles’s ending inventories in units for July 31 are as follows:Finished goods 1,900Materials (legs) 4,000 Required:1. Calculate the number of tables to be produced during August. 2. Disregarding your response to Requirement 1, assume the required…arrow_forwardSteven oversees the production department for a factory that makes plastic outdoor chairs. department sells all of its production to external parties, and the department has an overall production capacity of 150,000 chairs. Their sales data is as follows: Sales (90,000 chairs) a $460,000, Variable Costs are $206,200, and Fixed Costs are $194,350. The internal Resale would like to purchase 26,700 chairs from the Production Department. They will be selling external retailers for $15.49 per chair. If the Resale Division negotiates a deal with the Pro Department to purchase each chair for its absorption cost plus a 2.4% markup, then what amount of Operating Income the Resale Division would report for their sale of 26,700 cha per unit cost to nearest cents. O $291,831 O $351,105 O $198,235 O $3,612arrow_forward*Merriweather Corporation is a manufacturer of tables sold to schools, restaurants, hotels, and other institutions. The table tops are manufactured by Merriweather, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 20 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40% of next month's sales are in the finished goods inventory. Merriweather also purchases sufficient raw materials (legs) to ensure that raw materials (legs) inventory is 60% of the following month's scheduled production needs. Merriweather's sales budget in units for the next quarter is as follows: (CMA adapted) July 2,500 August 2,700 September 2,300 Merriweather's ending inventories in units for June 30 are: Finished goods 2,100 Raw materials (legs) 4,200 Assume the required production for August and…arrow_forward
- The Molding Division of Cotwold Company manufactures a plastic casing used by the Assembly Division. This casing is also sold to external customers for $32 per unit. Variable costs for the casing are $19 per unit, and fixed cost is $4 per unit. Cotwold executives would like for the Molding Division to transfer 15,000 units to the Assembly Division at a price of $24 per unit. Assume that the Molding Division has enough excess capacity to accommodate the request. Required: Should the Molding Division accept the $24 transfer price proposed by management? Calculate the effect on the Molding Division’s net income if it accepts the $24 transfer pricearrow_forwardCran Health Products is a cranberry cooperative that operates two divisions, a harvesting division and a processing division. Currently, all of harvesting’s output is converted into cranberry juice by the processing division, and the juice is sold to large beverage companies that produce cranberry juice blends. The processing division has a yield of 500 gallons of juice per 1,000 pounds of cranberries. Cost and market price data for the two divisions are as follows: Assume that Pat Borges, CEO of Cran Health, had mandated a transfer price equal to 225% of full cost. Now he decides to decentralize some management decisions and sends around a memo that states the following: “Effective immediately, each division of Cran Health is free to make its own decisions regarding the purchase of direct materials and the sale of finished products.” Q. Borges feels that a dual transfer-pricing policy will improve goal congruence. He suggests that transfers out of the harvesting division be made at…arrow_forwardCantel Company produces cleaning compounds for both commercial and household customers. Some of these products are produced as part of a joint manufacturing process. For example, GR37, a coarse cleaning powder meant for commercial sale, costs $2.30 a pound to make and sells for $2.40 per pound. A portion of the annual production of GR37 is retained for further processing in a separate department where it is combined with several other ingredients to form SilPol, which is sold as a silver polish, at $6.00 per unit. The additional processing requires 1/4 pound of GR37 per unit; additional processing costs amount to $4.20 per unit of SilPol produced. Variable selling costs for SilPol average $0.60 per unit. If production of SilPol were discontinued, $7,200 of costs in the processing department would be avoided. Cantel has, at this point, unlimited demand for, but limited capacity to produce, product GR37. 1. Calculate the minimum number of units of SilPol that would have to be sold in…arrow_forward
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