Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 76PQ
To determine
The speed of each tuning fork.
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A fire truck emits an 880 Hz siren. As the truck approaches an observer on the sidewalk, he perceives the pitch to be 950Hz. Approximately what pitch does he hear after the truck passes and moves away? Assume that the velocity of sound in air is 340m/s.
a) 800 Hz
b) 810 Hz
c) 820 Hz
d) 830 Hz
e) 840 Hz
A source produces a sound wave with a frequency of 800 Hz in air such that the velocity of the sound is 343 m/s. Thesource is moving away from a stationary observer at a rate of 15 m/s. Are the following ratios greater than one, equal toone, or less than one?
velocity of the sound measured by the observer/ (343 m/s)
frequency of the sound measured by the observer/ (800Hz)
wavelength of the sound as measured by the observer/ (0.429 m)
A mono-frequency sound source is fixed and an observer is moving towards it with velocity 35 m/s. An identical sound source is moving towards a stationary second observer. Find the velocity of the second source if both observers hear the sound of the same frequency. Assume that the speed of sound in the air is 343 m/s.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 17.2 - As weve seen before, terms used in physics often...Ch. 17.2 - A graph of a pulses profile and a...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3CECh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.4CECh. 17.5 - The bulk modulus of water is 2.2 109 Pa (Table...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.6CECh. 17 - A dog swims from one end of a pool to the opposite...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17 - Prob. 3PQCh. 17 - Prob. 4PQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PQCh. 17 - Prob. 6PQCh. 17 - Prob. 7PQCh. 17 - Prob. 8PQCh. 17 - A sinusoidal traveling wave is generated on a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10PQCh. 17 - Prob. 11PQCh. 17 - The equation of a harmonic wave propagating along...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13PQCh. 17 - Prob. 14PQCh. 17 - Prob. 15PQCh. 17 - A harmonic transverse wave function is given by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17PQCh. 17 - Prob. 18PQCh. 17 - Prob. 19PQCh. 17 - Prob. 20PQCh. 17 - Prob. 21PQCh. 17 - Prob. 22PQCh. 17 - A wave on a string with linear mass density 5.00 ...Ch. 17 - A traveling wave on a thin wire is given by the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25PQCh. 17 - Prob. 26PQCh. 17 - Prob. 27PQCh. 17 - Prob. 28PQCh. 17 - Prob. 29PQCh. 17 - Prob. 30PQCh. 17 - Prob. 31PQCh. 17 - Problems 32 and 33 are paired. N Seismic waves...Ch. 17 - Prob. 33PQCh. 17 - Prob. 34PQCh. 17 - Prob. 35PQCh. 17 - Prob. 36PQCh. 17 - Prob. 37PQCh. 17 - Prob. 38PQCh. 17 - Prob. 39PQCh. 17 - Prob. 40PQCh. 17 - Prob. 41PQCh. 17 - Prob. 42PQCh. 17 - Prob. 43PQCh. 17 - Prob. 44PQCh. 17 - Prob. 45PQCh. 17 - What is the sound level of a sound wave with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 47PQCh. 17 - The speaker system at an open-air rock concert...Ch. 17 - Prob. 49PQCh. 17 - Prob. 50PQCh. 17 - Prob. 51PQCh. 17 - Prob. 52PQCh. 17 - Prob. 53PQCh. 17 - Using the concept of diffraction, discuss how the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55PQCh. 17 - Prob. 56PQCh. 17 - An ambulance traveling eastbound at 140.0 km/h...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58PQCh. 17 - Prob. 59PQCh. 17 - Prob. 60PQCh. 17 - Prob. 61PQCh. 17 - In Problem 61, a. Sketch an image of the wave...Ch. 17 - Prob. 63PQCh. 17 - Prob. 64PQCh. 17 - Prob. 65PQCh. 17 - Prob. 66PQCh. 17 - Prob. 67PQCh. 17 - Prob. 68PQCh. 17 - Prob. 69PQCh. 17 - Prob. 70PQCh. 17 - A block of mass m = 5.00 kg is suspended from a...Ch. 17 - A The equation of a harmonic wave propagating...Ch. 17 - Prob. 73PQCh. 17 - Prob. 74PQCh. 17 - Prob. 75PQCh. 17 - Prob. 76PQCh. 17 - A siren emits a sound of frequency 1.44103 Hz when...Ch. 17 - Female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes emit a buzz at...Ch. 17 - A careless child accidentally drops a tuning fork...Ch. 17 - Prob. 80PQCh. 17 - A wire with a tapered cross-sectional area is...
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- A flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the fundamental frequency of the flute, assuming it is a tube closed at one end and open at the other? (a) 148 Hz (b) 296 Hz (c) 444 Hz (d) 591 Hz (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardA sound wave can be characterized as (a) a transverse wave, (b) a longitudinal wave, (c) a transverse wave or a longitudinal wave, depending on the nature of its source, (d) one that carries no energy, or (e) a wave that does not require a medium to be transmitted from one place to the other.arrow_forwardOn a particular day the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. If a plane flies at a speed of 680 m/s, is its Mach number (a) 1.5, (b) 2.0, (c) 2.5, or (d) 2.7?arrow_forward
- When a standing wave is set up on a string fixed at both ends, which of the following statements is true? (a) The number of nodes is equal to the number of antinodes. (b) The wavelength is equal to the length of the string divided by an integer. (c) The frequency is equal to the number of nodes times the fundamental frequency. (d) The shape of the string at any instant shows a symmetry about the midpoint of the string.arrow_forwardAt t = 0, a transverse pulse in a wire is described by the function y=6.00x2+3.00 where xand y are in meters. If the pulse is traveling in the positive x direction with a speed of 4.50 m/s, write the function y(x, t) that describes this pulse.arrow_forwardA sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forward
- A sound source emits an audible frequency of 512 Hz. Which would cause a greater Doppler shift in measured frequency at the observer? Group of answer choices a. The observer traveling toward a stationary source at 40 m/s. b. The source traveling toward the stationary observer at 40 m/s. c. The source and observer each traveling at 20 m/s toward each other. d. All of these will be the same shift in frequency.arrow_forwardWhat is the lowest frequency that will resonate in an organ pipe 2.00 m in length, closed at one end? The speed of sound in air is 344 m/s. 68 Hz 86 Hz 34 Hz 43 Hzarrow_forwardWhat is the first overtone frequency for an organ pipe 2.00 m in length, closed at one end? The speed of sound in air is 344 m/s. 86 Hz 172 Hz 129 Hz 258 Hzarrow_forward
- An ambulance approaches a pedestrian at a constant speed of 25 m/s. The ambulance siren is at a frequency of 500 Hz. The speed of sound at the temperature that day is 350 m/s. What frequency does the observer hear? A: 538 Hz B: 333 Hz C: 351 Hz D: 467 Hz E: 142 Hzarrow_forwardStanding at a crosswalk, you hear a frequency of 560 Hz from the siren of an approaching ambulance moving at a constant speed. Before the ambulance passes, the received frequency is: A. Less than 560 Hz and continuing to lower in frequency as the ambulances gets closer; B. A constant frequency larger than 560 Hz; C. Larger than 560 Hz and continuing to increase in frequency as the ambulance gets closer; D. A constant frequency less than 560 Hz.arrow_forwardA source of sound is moving at 10 m/s towards a stationary listener while producing a 1000 Hz pure tone. If the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the frequency heard by the listener? 970 Hz 1000 Hz 1029 Hz 1030 Hz 1045 Hzarrow_forward
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What Are Sound Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GW6_U553sK8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY