General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17.5, Problem 17.7P
Which is the stronger oxidizing agent, Cl2(g) or Ag+(aq)? Which is the stronger reducing agent, Fe(s) or Mg(s)?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 17.1 - Describe a galvanic cell that uses the reaction...Ch. 17.2 - Write a balanced equation for the overall cell...Ch. 17.2 - Write the shorthand notation for a galvanic cell...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.4CPCh. 17.3 - The standard cell potential at 25 C is 1.21 V for...Ch. 17.4 - The standard potential for the following galvanic...Ch. 17.5 - Which is the stronger oxidizing agent, Cl2(g) or...Ch. 17.5 - Predict from Table 17.1 whether each of the...Ch. 17.5 - Consider the following table of standard reduction...Ch. 17.6 - Consider a galvanic cell that uses the reaction...
Ch. 17.6 - Consider the following galvanic cell: (a) What is...Ch. 17.7 - What is the pH of the solution in the anode...Ch. 17.8 - Use the data in Table 17.1 to calculate the...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 17.14PCh. 17.9 - Write a balanced equation for the overall cell...Ch. 17.10 - In what ways are fuel cells and batteries similar,...Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 17.17PCh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.18PCh. 17.12 - Metallic potassium was first prepared by Humphrey...Ch. 17.12 - Predict the half-cell reactions that occur when...Ch. 17.13 - Sketch an electrolytic cell suitable for...Ch. 17.14 - How many kilograms of aluminum can be produced in...Ch. 17.14 - A layer of silver is electroplated on a coffee...Ch. 17.14 - What is the overall cell reaction and cell...Ch. 17.14 - Prob. 17.25PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.26CPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.27CPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.28CPCh. 17 - Sketch a cell with inert electrodes suitable for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.30CPCh. 17 - It has recently been reported that porous pellets...Ch. 17 - Consider a Daniell cell with 1.0 M ion...Ch. 17 - Consider the following galvanic cell with 0.10 M...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.34CPCh. 17 - Consider the following table of standard reduction...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.36SPCh. 17 - What is the function of a salt bridge in a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.38SPCh. 17 - Describe galvanic cells that use the following...Ch. 17 - Write the standard shorthand notation for each...Ch. 17 - Write the standard shorthand notation for each...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.42SPCh. 17 - Write the standard shorthand notation for a...Ch. 17 - An H2/H+ half-cell (anode) and an Ag+/Ag half-cell...Ch. 17 - A galvanic cell is constructed from a Zn/Zn2+...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.46SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.47SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.48SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.49SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.50SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.51SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.52SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.53SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.54SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.55SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.56SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.57SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.58SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.59SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.60SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.61SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.62SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.63SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.64SPCh. 17 - Calculate E and G (in kilojoules) for the cell...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.66SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.67SPCh. 17 - Use the data in Appendix D to predict whether the...Ch. 17 - Use the data in Appendix D to predict whether the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.70SPCh. 17 - What reaction can occur, if any, when the...Ch. 17 - Consider a galvanic cell that uses the reaction...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.73SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.74SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.75SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.76SPCh. 17 - What is the Fe2+: Sn2+ concentration ratio in the...Ch. 17 - The Nernst equation applies to both cell reactions...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.79SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.80SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.81SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.82SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.83SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.84SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.85SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.86SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.87SPCh. 17 - Calculate the equilibrium constant at 25 C for the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.89SPCh. 17 - For a lead storage battery: (a) Sketch one cell...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.91SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.92SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.93SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.94SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.95SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.96SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.97SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.98SPCh. 17 - (a)Sketch a cell with inert electrodes suitable...Ch. 17 - List the anode and cathode half-reactions that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.101SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.102SPCh. 17 - Predict the anode, cathode, and overall cell...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.104SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.105SPCh. 17 - How many hours are required to produce 1.00 103...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.107SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.108SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.109SPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.110CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.111CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.112CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.113CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.114CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.115CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.116CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.117CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.118CHPCh. 17 - The sodium-sulfur battery has molybdenum...Ch. 17 - When suspected drunk drivers are tested with a...Ch. 17 - Consider the addition of the following...Ch. 17 - The following galvanic cell has a potential of...Ch. 17 - A galvanic cell has a silver electrode in contact...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.124CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.125CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.126CHPCh. 17 - For the following half-reaction, E = 1.103 V:...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.128CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.129CHPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.130MPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.131MPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.134MPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.135MPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.136MPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.137MPCh. 17 - Experimental solid-oxide fuel cells that use...Ch. 17 - The half-reactions that occur in ordinary alkaline...Ch. 17 - Gold metal is extracted from its ore by treating...Ch. 17 - Consider the redox titration of 100.0 mL of a...
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- For the reaction Cu2+(aq) + Zn(s) → Cu(s) + Zn2+ (aq), why can’t you generate electric current by placing a piece of copper metal and a piece of zinc metal in a solution containing CuCl2(aq) and ZnCl2(aq)?arrow_forwardConsider these half-reactions: (a) Which is the weakest oxidizing agent? (b) Which is the strongest oxidizing agent? (c) Which is the strongest reducing agent? (d) Which is the weakest reducing agent? (e) Will Sn(s) reduce Ag+(aq) to Ag(s)? (f) Will Hg() reduce Sn2+(aq) to Sn(s)? (g) Name the ions that can be reduced by Sn(s). (h) Which metals can be oxidized by Ag+(aq)?arrow_forwardWhat is the standard cell potential you would obtain from a cell at 25C using an electrode in which Hg22+(aq) is in contact with mercury metal and an electrode in which an aluminum strip dips into a solution of Al3+(aq)?arrow_forward
- A solution contains the ions H+, Ag+, Pb2+, and Ba2+, each at a concentration of 1.0 M. (a) Which of these ions would be reduced first at the cathode during an electrolysis? (b) After the first ion has been completely removed by electrolysis, which is the second ion to be reduced? (c) Which, if any, of these ions cannot be reduced by the electrolysis of the aqueous solution?arrow_forwardOrder the following oxidizing agents by increasing strength under standard-state conditions: Mg2+(aq), Hg2+(aq), Pb2+(aq).arrow_forwardAn electrolytic cell is set up with Cd(s) in Cd(NO3)2(aq) and Zn(s) in Zn(NO3)2(aq). Initially both electrodesweigh 5.00 g. After running the cell for several hours theelectrode in the left compartment weighs 4.75 g. (a) Which electrode is in the left compartment? (b) Does the mass of the electrode in the right compartmentincrease, decrease, or stay the same? If the masschanges, what is the new mass? (c) Does the volume of the electrode in the right compartment increase, decrease, or stay the same? If the volumechanges, what is the new volume? (The density of Cd is8.65 g/cm3.)arrow_forward
- For the following half-reactions, answer the questions below. Co3+(aq)+eCo2+(aq)E=+1.953VFe3+(aq)+eFe2+(aq)E=+0.769VI2(aq)+2e2I(aq)E=+0.534VPb2+(aq)+2ePb(s)E=0.127VCd2+(aq)+2eCd(s)E=0.402VMn2+(aq)+2eMn(s)E=1.182V (a) Which is the weakest reducing agent? (b) Which is the strongest reducing agent? (c) Which is the strongest oxidizing agent? (d) Which is the weakest oxidizing agent? (e) Will Pb(s) reduce Fe3+(aq) to Fe2+(aq)? (f) Will I-(aq) reduce Pb2+(aq) to Pb(s)? (g) Which ion(s) can be reduced by Pb(s)? (h) Which if any metal(s) can be oxidized by Fe3+(aq)?arrow_forwardConsider the following cell running under standard conditions: Fe(s)Fe2+(aq)Al3+(aq)Al(s) a Is this a voltaic cell? b Which species is being reduced during the chemical reaction? c Which species is the oxidizing agent? d What happens to the concentration of Fe3+(aq) as the reaction proceeds? e How does the mass of Al(s) change as the reaction proceeds?arrow_forwardCalculate the standard cell potential of the cell corresponding to the oxidation of oxalic acid, H2C2O4, by permanganate ion. MnO4. 5H2C2O4(aq)+2MnO4(aq)+6H+(aq)10CO2(g)+2Mn2+(aq)+8H2O(l) See Appendix C for free energies of formation: Gf for H2C2O4(aq) is 698 kJ.arrow_forward
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