Economics (Irwin Economics)
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259723223
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 17.A, Problem 1ADQ
To determine
The percentage unionized by industry and occupation.
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Suppose the demand curve for union labor is given by the equation: L = 450 − 3W.Suppose the current wage is $20. Now suppose the union is successful in raising the wage of its members to $28. At the same time, it is able to shift the demand for labor out to: L = 510 − 3W.
Has the higher wage negotiated by the union reduced the employment opportunities of its members? If so, by how much?
c. Who has benefitted and who has lost as a result of this negotiation. Be specific and complete.
Complete the following labor supply table for a firm hiring labor competitively: LO17.2
Show graphically the labor supply and marginal resource (labor) cost curves for this firm. Are the curves the same or different? If they are different, which one is higher?
Plot the labor demand data of review question 2 in Chapter 16 on the graph used in part a above. What are the equilibrium wage rate and level of employment?
Suppose the economy consists of a union and a nonunion sector. The labor demand curve in each sector is given by L = 1,000,000 - 20w. The total (economywide) supply of labor is 1,000,000, and it does not depend upon the wage. All workers are equally skilled and equally suited for work in either sector. A monopoly union sets the wage at $30,000 in the union sector. What is the union wage gap? What is the effect of the union on the wage in the nonunion sector?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Economics (Irwin Economics)
Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 4QQCh. 17.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 17.A - Prob. 2ADQCh. 17.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 17.A - Prob. 4ADQCh. 17.A - Prob. 5ADQCh. 17.A - Prob. 1ARQ
Ch. 17.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 17.A - Prob. 3ARQCh. 17.A - Prob. 4ARQCh. 17.A - Prob. 1APCh. 17.A - Prob. 2APCh. 17 - Prob. 1DQCh. 17 - Prob. 2DQCh. 17 - Prob. 3DQCh. 17 - Prob. 4DQCh. 17 - Prob. 5DQCh. 17 - Prob. 6DQCh. 17 - Prob. 7DQCh. 17 - Prob. 8DQCh. 17 - Prob. 9DQCh. 17 - Prob. 10DQCh. 17 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - Prob. 6RQCh. 17 - Prob. 7RQCh. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - Prob. 2PCh. 17 - Prob. 3PCh. 17 - Prob. 4PCh. 17 - Prob. 5P
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- Suppose that there are two sectors in the economy : a unionized and a non - unionized one . The labor demand function in each sector is L = 500,000-25w . There are 500,000 people avail able to supply their labor and their decision doesn't depend on the wage . People in both sec tors are equally skilled and experienced for the job in either sector . Assume that the union sets a wage at the rate of $ 15,000 in the union sector . Hint : for these questions below , use posted textbook solutions file for the end - of - the chapter 10 exercises . 6a). Suppose that each sector decides to hire 50 % of the people available to work and supplying their labor . Calculate what the competitive market wage would be in this case . Show your calcu lations . Answer : 6b) . Calculate how many people will the unionized sector be able to employ at most . Show your calculations . Answer :arrow_forward3) Suppose that the supply curve for the labour to a firm is given by L = 100W and the marginal expense of labour curve is given by MEL = L/50 where W is the (nominal) market wage. Suppose also that the firm’s demand for labour (marginal revenue product) curve is given by L = 1, 000 − 100MRPL. a) If the firm acts as a monopsonist, how many workers will it hire in order to maximise profits? What wage will it pay? How will this wage compare to the MRPL at this employment level? b) Assume now that the firm must hire its workers in a perfectly competitive labour market. How many workers will the firm hire now? What wage will it pay? c) What is the deadweight loss from the labour market for a monopsonist? Graph your results and show the DW Larrow_forwardc. Other things held constant, suppose that demand for the final product increases. i. Using the labor demand curve D1 as your starting point, what happens to the demand for labor? If the demand for labor increases the demand curve will shift to the right from D1 to D2. ii. What are the new equilibrium wage rate and employment level? d. Assume this industry is dominated by non-union workers. How would the equilibrium wage compare to that earned in a similar industry with similarly skilled union workers? Explain. Answer asaparrow_forward
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