The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

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Students have asked these similar questions

The 2nd Law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system equals the net heat transfer into the system minus the net work done by the system.True or False

What is the change in internal energy (in J) of a system that does 4.50 ✕ 105 J of work while 3.40 ✕ 106 J of heat transfer occurs into the system, and 9.00 ✕ 106 J of heat transfer occurs to the environment?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

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Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 1FTD

To determine

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FTD

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system depends on the net heat transferred to the system and the net work done on the system, independent of the particular process involved. The two terms involved are heat (Q) and work (W) .

The law implies that there are two ways to vary the temperature and hence the internal energy of a system. They are either by transfer of heat or by work. The transfer of heat requires a temperature difference.

In shaking the jar, there is no temperature difference involved and hence heat is not involved in the process. Shaking the jar vigorously is doing mechanical work.

Conclusion:

Thus the term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar is W .

Answer 12

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The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Concept explainers

The term in the first law of thermodynamics which is involved in raising the temperature of the water in a jar by violently shaking the jar.

Answer to Problem 1FTD

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 18 Solutions