Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613040
Author: Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 1SQ
To determine
The theory that explained the automatic adjustment to achieve full employment.
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Students have asked these similar questions
In the Keynesian framework, which of the following events might cause recession/inflation. Explain using the Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply with examples. (Examples are crucial please!)
d. The interest rates rises
e. The good imported from a major trading partner becomes much less expensive
Suppose an economy is experiencing recession. From the list below, select two (2) policy tools that the government can use to restore the economy back to a long-run macroeconomic equilibrium.
Note: if you select more than two policy tools, 1 point will be taken for each additional choice.
A.
The government can decrease income taxes.
B.
The government can increase interest rates.
C.
The government can increase government spending.
D.
The government can send optimistic messages to boost expectations.
E.
The government can expand the resource base.
Which economic school relies most heavily on "sticky prices" to explain the effects of Aggregate Demand on GDP?
A. Keynesian
B. Monoetarist
C. Rational Expectations
D. Coordination Failure
Chapter 18 Solutions
Economics For Today
Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 1YTECh. 18 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 18 - Prob. 9SQP
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1SQCh. 18 - Prob. 2SQCh. 18 - Prob. 3SQCh. 18 - Prob. 4SQCh. 18 - Prob. 5SQCh. 18 - Prob. 6SQCh. 18 - Prob. 7SQCh. 18 - Prob. 8SQCh. 18 - Prob. 9SQCh. 18 - Prob. 10SQCh. 18 - Prob. 11SQCh. 18 - Prob. 12SQCh. 18 - Prob. 13SQCh. 18 - Prob. 14SQCh. 18 - Prob. 15SQCh. 18 - Prob. 16SQCh. 18 - Prob. 17SQCh. 18 - Prob. 18SQCh. 18 - Prob. 19SQCh. 18 - Prob. 20SQ
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Similar questions
- A key insight in modern macroeconomics is to understand that: a. all the above are correct b. Government has a duty to stabilize an unstable economy c. prices are sticky in the short run d. there are many equilibrium possible in the economyarrow_forwardFigure 1: Hayek’s (Classical) AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate Demand. Retrieved from http://economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate_demand.html Hayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayek’s idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to produce? Do you believe that the Hayek’s classical AD-AS model explain the factors that cause changes (shifts) in AS realistically? Why or why not? Figure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate supply. Retrieved from http://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate+supply.html 2.1. In Figure 2 above, what are the factors that may cause the aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What is the difference between demand pull inflation, cost push inflation and recession? 2.2. In macroeconomics, the immediate short run is known as a length…arrow_forwardFigure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate supply. Retrieved from http://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate+supply.html 2.1. In Figure 2 above, what are the factors that may cause the aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What is the difference between demand pull inflation, cost push inflation and recession?arrow_forward
- What effects would each of the following have on aggregate demand or aggregate supply? In each case use a diagram to show the expected effects on the equilibrium price level and the level of real output. Assume all other things remain constant.a. A widespread fear of depression on the part of consumers.b. A $2 increase in the excise tax on a pack of cigarettes.c. A reduction in interest rates at each price level.d. A major increase in Federal spending for health care.e. The expectation of rapid inflation.f. The complete disintegration of OPEC, causing oil prices to fall by one-half.g. A 10 percent reduction in personal income tax rates.h. A sizable increase in labor productivity (with no change in nominal wages).i. A 12 percent increase in nominal wages (with no change in productivity).j. Depreciation in the international value of the dollar.arrow_forwardIf a Keynesian model shows that aggregate demand for both goods and labor has shifted to the left, while wages are sticky and remain at the same level and prices remain at the same prices, what will be the result in the labor market? a a shortage of labor b depression c coordinated wage reductions d a surplus of laborarrow_forwardMost economists use the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model primarily to analyzea. short-run fluctuations in the economy.b. the effects of macroeconomic policy on the prices of individual goods.c. the long-run effects of international trade policies.d. productivity and economic growth.arrow_forward
- What three factors affect long-run aggregate supply? A. Natural Resources, Technology, and unemployment B. Resources, technology, and institutions C. Interest rates, inflation, and the quantity of money D. None of the abovearrow_forwardDuring the pandemic of 2020, stimulus checks were sent to qualifying individuals. Some people chose to save their money, rather than spend it. This led to A,B,C, OR D ONE ANSWER a a smaller rightward shift in the aggregate demand (AD) than expected. b a larger rightward shift in the aggregate demand (AD) than expected. c a desire to increase consumption. d a smaller leftward shift in the aggregate demand (AD) than expected.arrow_forwardAggregate Supply: Explain whether the economy is currently operating in the Keynesian, intermediate or neoclassical portion of the economy's aggregate curve. Also, point out a time when the economy may have been operating at another portion of the aggregate supply curve.arrow_forward
- No written by hand solution An economist needs to predict the real wage rate, employment, output, real interest rate, consumption, investment, and price level. The economy is hit with a shock, which the economist thinks is a temporary adverse supply shock. (a) If you were the economist, what would be your forecasts for each of the variables listed above (rise, fall, and no change) in general equilibrium? (b) What if the shock was due to people's reduced expectations about their future income? Which variables did you forecast correctly, and which did you forecast incorrectly in part (a)?arrow_forwardIn the Keynesian framework, which of the following events might cause a recession/inflation. Explain using the aggregate demand/aggregate supply. I only need the type of examples that go with the question though (Examples are crucial please!)  d. The interest rate rises e. The good imported from a major trading partner becomes much less expensive arrow_forwardWhat determines aggregate supply in the short run and what determines it in the long run?arrow_forward
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