BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 2SA
The first interval of Earth’s existence is called the ________.
a. Cambrian | c. Proterozoic eon |
b. Hadean eon | d. Archean eon |
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Chapter 18 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 18 - An abundance of___________ in Earths early...Ch. 18 - The first interval of Earths existence is called...Ch. 18 - The prevalence of ironsulfur cofactors in...Ch. 18 - Miller and Urey created a reaction chamber that...Ch. 18 - RNA in ribosome catalyzes formation of peptide...Ch. 18 - By one hypothesis, clay________. a. facilitated...Ch. 18 - Photosynthesis carried out by one group of...Ch. 18 - Mitochondria are most closely related to...Ch. 18 - The presence of ozone in the upper atmosphere...Ch. 18 - A ribozyme consists of ___________. a. clay c. DNA...
Ch. 18 - A rise in oxygen in Earths air and seas set the...Ch. 18 - Which of the following was not present by the end...Ch. 18 - The first chloroplasts evolved from ___________....Ch. 18 - During the Precambrian, _______. a. atmospheric...Ch. 18 - Arrange these events in order of occurrence, with...Ch. 18 - Researchers looking for fossils of the earliest...Ch. 18 - Rickettsia bacteria always live as parasites...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following do not provide evidence that a meteor strike was a partial cause of the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction? a. A potential meteor crater off the coast of Mexico b. High layers of iridium in soil deposits in the geologic record at that time c. Shocked quartz was formed in large quantities at that time around the potential impact site d. An ozone hole appeared in the atmosphere at the time of the meteor strikearrow_forwardThe term “Cambrian explosion” refers to (a) an increase in biodiversity. (b) a mass extinction. (c) an atmospheric detonation due to increasing gas concentrations. (d) an oceanic eruption caused by underwater volcanic activity.arrow_forwardEnergy, the absence of molecular oxygen, chemical building blocks, and time were the requirements for (a) chemical evolution (b) biological evolution (c) the Cambrian radiation (d) the mass extinction episode at the end of the Cretaceous period (e) directed evolutionarrow_forward
- Arrange these events in order of occurrence, with 1 being the earliest and 6 the most recent: ___1 a. Earths first seas form ___2 b. origin of mitochondria ___3 c. first protocells form ___4 d. Precambrian ends ___5 e. origin of chloroplasts ___6 f. first animals appeararrow_forwardDuring the Precambrian, _______. a. atmospheric oxygen concentration declined b. bacteria, archaea, and early eukaryotes arose c. dinosaurs became extinct d. all of the abovearrow_forwardWe live in the Cenozoic era, and scientists know more about this era and the epochs it’s divided into than any other time period. Why is this? A. We know more about the Cenozoic era because this is the only era that has had a wide diversity of species living on Earth. B. We know more about the Cenozoic era because this is the most recent time period in the history of the Earth, and we have more information available to study. C. We know more about the Cenozoic era because the planet’s poles reversed magnetic fields at the beginning of this era. D. We know more about the Cenozoic era because fossils don’t exist to document previous eras.arrow_forward
- The fossil record shows that in just the last 600 million years, there have been five instances of sharp decreases in the diversity and abundance of living organisms. what are these events? a. droughts b. mass extinctions c. reversals of the earth's magnetic field d. great migrationarrow_forwardThe Cambrian Explosion occurred approximately 542 million years ago. During the Cambrian, what ‘exploded’? a. The diversity of species on Earth, including many major animal phyla that exist today b. The Yucatan Peninsula, which was hit by an asteroid c. The quantity of oxygen in the atmosphere due to the expansion of coniferous forests d. Numerous volcanoes worldwide, leading to the fourth mass extinctionarrow_forwardFlowering plants and mammals diversified and became dominant during the (a) Paleozoic era (b) Mesozoic era (c) Cenozoic era (d) Devonian period (e) Cambrian periodarrow_forward
- During the Early _______________, life consisted of prokaryotic cells, but by the end of this geologic time span, multicellular eukaryotic organisms had evolved. (a) Cenozoic era (b) Paleozoic era (c) Mesozoic era (d) Archaean eon(e) Proterozoic eonarrow_forwardQuestion 1: Mass extinction ocurred on the following time and era except for: A. Mesozoic B. Precambrian C. Paleozoic D. Cenozoic E. All of the answers are correct Question 2: Why would Precambrian Time did not have a lot of fossils? A. fossils were destroyed by extreme heat and pressure. B. soft bodied animals do not leave a lot of fossils. C. majority of the fossils during Precambrian time underwent chemical transformation D. paleontologists haven’t recovered much of the remains of ancient organisms. Question 3: Transgenic organisms have also been developed for commercial purposes most importantly in the agricultural sector. Perhaps the most famous examples are food crops like soy and corn that are now highly resistant to various types of pests. These transgenic organisms are commonly produced by: A. addition, deletion of modification of genes B. gene sequences and programming C. inducing genetic mutations D. genetic transformation by bacteria E. identifying chromosomal…arrow_forwardThe first single-celled organisms on Earth probably evolved (a) 3,700 years ago (b) 3.7 million years ago (c) 3.7 billion years ago (d) We have no idea when the first life on Earth appeared.arrow_forward
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