BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 19, Problem 15SA
Summary Introduction
a.
To determine:
The term that describes “infect bacteria.”
Summary Introduction
b.
To determine:
The term that describes “live in salty places.”
Summary Introduction
c.
To determine:
The term that describes “live in hot places.”
Summary Introduction
d.
To determine:
The term that describes “live in and on you.”
Summary Introduction
e.
To determine:
The term that describes “release methane.”
Summary Introduction
f.
To determine:
The term that describes “
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What is the relationship between normal flora Escherichia coli (E. coli) and STEC?
A
When normal flora E.coli divide in two, they sometimes turn into STEC.
B
Everyone is colonized by STEC but only some people have non-STEC microbes in the large intestine.
C
Normal flora E.coli do not make Shiga toxin, but STEC are E. coli that do make Shiga toxin.
In the human body, Escherichia coli (a normally harmless bacterium) can be found in the: a. mouth b. digestive tract c. pancreas d. cilia e. kidneys
Virusesa. have DNA confined in a nucleus.b. are relatively rare compared to living organisms.c. do not evolve.d. may be surrounded by plasma membrane from their host cell.
Chapter 19 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 19 - ________ can have a genome of either RNA or DNA....Ch. 19 - Peptidoglycan is seen only in cell walls of...Ch. 19 - In _______, viral DNA becomes integrated into a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4SACh. 19 - Prob. 5SACh. 19 - Prob. 6SACh. 19 - Prob. 7SACh. 19 - _______ are oxygen-releasing photoautotrophs. a....Ch. 19 - Prob. 9SACh. 19 - Vitamin-producing E. coli cells in your gut are...
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11SACh. 19 - Prob. 12SACh. 19 - Eukaryotes are most closely related to _______. a....Ch. 19 - Match each disease with the type of pathogen that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 15SACh. 19 - Prob. 1CTCh. 19 - Methanogens have been found in the human gut and...Ch. 19 - Review the description of Fred Griffiths...Ch. 19 - The antibiotic penicillin interferes with...Ch. 19 - Many compounds secreted by soil bacteria have been...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- There have been recurring cases of mad-cow disease in the United Kingdom since the mid-1990s. Mad-cow disease is caused by a prion, an infectious particle that consists only of protein. In 1986, the media began reporting that cows all over England were dying from a mysterious disease. Initially, there was little interest in determining whether humans could be affected. For 10 years, the British government maintained that this unusual disease could not be transmitted to humans. However, in March 1996, the government did an about-face and announced that bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), commonly known as mad-cow disease, can be transmitted to humans, where it is known as variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (VCJD). As in cows, this disease eats away at the nervous system, destroying the brain and essentially turning it into a spongelike structure filled with holes. Victims experience dementia; confusion; loss of speech, sight, and hearing; convulsions; coma; and finally death. Prion diseases are always fatal, and there is no treatment. Precautionary measures taken in Britain to prevent this disease in humans may have begun too late. Many of the victims contracted it over a decade earlier, when the BSE epidemic began, and the incubation period is long (VCJD has an incubation period of 10 to 40 years). A recent study concluded that 1 in 2,000 people in Great Britain carry the abnormally folded protein that causes VCJD. In spite of these numbers, the death rate from VCJD remains low. It is not clear whether this means that the incubation period for the disease is much longer than previously thought, or whether they may never develop the disease. How can a prion replicate itself without genetic material?arrow_forwardBacteriophages kill their host quickly by ______ . a. binary fission b. a lytic pathway c. a lysogenic pathway d. transformationarrow_forwardViruses are not considered living because they ___________ . a. are not made of cells b. lack cell nuclei c. do not contain DNA or RNA d. cannot reproducearrow_forward
- An infectious material is isolated from a nerve cell. It contains protein with amino acid sequences identical to the host protein but no nucleic acids. It belongs to the group: a. prions. b. Archaea. c. toxin producers. d. viroids. e. spore formers.arrow_forwardPeptidoglycan is a chemical compound found in the cell walls of (a) most viroids (b) most archaea (c) all prokaryotes (d) most bacteria (e) most eukaryaarrow_forwardAt the health center, a fecal sample was taken from a feverish student. Organisms with corkscrewlike flagella and no endomembranes but with cell walls that lack peptidoglycan were isolated as the cause for the illness. These organisms probably belong to the group: a. chlamydias. b. spirochetes. c. Euryarchacota. d. Cyanobacteria. e. Archaea.arrow_forward
- Eukaryotes are most closely related to _______. a. archaea b. bacteria c. retrovirusesarrow_forwardRobert Koch (a) proposed a set of guidelines to demonstrate that a specific pathogen causes specific disease symptoms (b) discovered Helicobacter (c) showed that biofilms consist of microorganisms (d) proposed a hypothesis for antibiotic resistance (e) demonstrated that people can be stimulated to develop immunity to diseasearrow_forwardBacteriophage is a (A) Fungus (B) Bacteria (C) Virus (D) Protozoaarrow_forward
- Which of the specimens is a prokaryote cell? Hint: viruses are not considered living cells A. staphylococcus and E.coli B. rhinovirus and Ebola virus C. red blood cell and lymphocytearrow_forwardBacteriophages that can enter into stable, long-term rela-tionships with their hosts are called:(a) Lytic phages (d) Lazy phages(b) Defective phages (e) Temperate phages(c) Virulent phagesarrow_forwardThe epidemic that infected Europe, North Africa, and theMiddle East and killed tens of millions of people was known asthe Black Death. The disease was caused by:(a) Smallpox (d) Anthrax(b) Bubonic plague (e) Swine flu(c) Breathing of foul airarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxComprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781337408332Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781337408332
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What Is A Virus ? ; Author: Peekaboo Kidz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YS7vsBgWszI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY