To determine:
If the hierarchical or decentralized approach should be adopted for leadership.
Introduction:
Hierarchical and decentralized are approaches for a leadership which are applied according to the people to be managed and the business situation. The Hierarchical approach follows the step by step management structure like a pyramid. The less experienced and less skilled people are kept at the lowest level and they take directions from the supervisors and supervisors take directions from the managers at the higher level. On the other hand, the decentralized approach is applied where employees are self-managed and experienced. In the decentralized approach, employees are given their own responsibilities individually or in teams.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Management, Loose-Leaf Version
- When the idea first occurred to her, it seemed like such a win-win situation. Now she wasn't so sure. Marge Brygay was a hardworking sales rep for Inspire Learning Corporation, a company intent on becoming the top educational software provider in five years. That newly adopted strategic goal translated into an ambitious, million-dollar sales target for each of Inspire's sales reps. At the beginning of the fiscal year, her share of the sales department's operational goal seemed entirely reasonable to Marge. She believed in Inspire's products. The company had developed innovative, highly regarded math, language, science, and social studies programs for the K— 12 market. What set the software apart was a foundation in truly cutting-edge research. Marge had seen for herself how Inspire programs could engage whole classrooms Of normally unmotivated kids; the significant rise in scores on those increasingly important standardized tests bore Out her subjective impressions. Bur now, just days before the end of the year, Marge's sales were $1,000 short of her million-dollar goal. The sale that would have put her comfortably over the top fell through due to last-minute cuts in one large school system's budget. At first, she was nearly overwhelmed with frustration, but then it occurred to her that if she contributed $1,000 to Central High, the inner-city high school in her territory probably most in need of what she had for sale, they could purchase the software and put her over the top. Her scheme would certainly benefit Central High students. Achieving her sales goal would make Inspire happy, and it wouldn't do her any harm, either professionally or financially. Making the goal would earn her a $10,000 bonus check that would come in handy when the time came to write out that first tuition check for her oldest child, who had just been accepted to a well-known, private university. Initially, it seemed like the perfect solution all the way around. The more she thought about it, however, the more it didn't quite sit well with her conscience. Time was running out. She needed to decide what to do. 1. Donate the $1,000 to Central High, and consider the $10,000 bonus a good return on your investment.arrow_forwardCreate a Group Control System Step 1 Form into groups of three to five students. Each group will assume that another student group has been given an assignment of writing a major paper that will involve research by individual group members that will be integrated into the final paper. Each group member has to do his or her part. Step 2 Your assignment is to develop a list of rules and identify some statistics by which to control the behavior of members in that group. Brainstorm and discuss potential rules to govern member behavior and consequences for breaking those rules. Step 3. first, select the five rules that you think are most important for governing group member behavior. Consider the following situations that rules might cover: arriving late for a meeting; missing a meeting; failing to complete a work assignment; disagreements about desired quality of work; how to resolve conflicts about paper content; differences in participation, such as one person doing all the talking and someone else talking hardly at all; how to handle meetings that Start late; the use of an agenda and handling deviations from the agenda; and any other situation that your group thinks a rule should cover that your group thinks a rule should cover.arrow_forwardusing the goals immediately following this scenario:When you joined Workplace Solutions Consulting three years ago, you were required to participate in an intensive interview process. After going through preliminary interviews with individuals of the same rank/title and a manager-level person in your division, you then met with the Director of the Consulting division. Everyone you met thus far from the organization seemed smart, outgoing, and friendly.The interview process had gone well as you were then scheduled to meet with company executives and officers. First, the VP of Customer Service, then the CFO, and finally the CEO of Workplace Solutions Consulting. The VP of Customer Service seemed highly meticulous in her interview questions, asking for detail behind every answer to her questions. She posed scenario questions to you regarding situations in which she was involved with tasks assigned on a daily basis.Then you met with the CFO. He was a graduate of one of the nation’s…arrow_forward
- using the goals immediately following this scenario:When you joined Workplace Solutions Consulting three years ago, you were required to participate in an intensive interview process. After going through preliminary interviews with individuals of the same rank/title and a manager-level person in your division, you then met with the Director of the Consulting division. Everyone you met thus far from the organization seemed smart, outgoing, and friendly.The interview process had gone well as you were then scheduled to meet with company executives and officers. First, the VP of Customer Service, then the CFO, and finally the CEO of Workplace Solutions Consulting. The VP of Customer Service seemed highly meticulous in her interview questions, asking for detail behind every answer to her questions. She posed scenario questions to you regarding situations in which she was involved with tasks assigned on a daily basis.Then you met with the CFO. He was a graduate of one of the nation’s…arrow_forwardusing the goals immediately following this scenario:When you joined Workplace Solutions Consulting three years ago, you were required to participate in an intensive interview process. After going through preliminary interviews with individuals of the same rank/title and a manager-level person in your division, you then met with the Director of the Consulting division. Everyone you met thus far from the organization seemed smart, outgoing, and friendly.The interview process had gone well as you were then scheduled to meet with company executives and officers. First, the VP of Customer Service, then the CFO, and finally the CEO of Workplace Solutions Consulting. The VP of Customer Service seemed highly meticulous in her interview questions, asking for detail behind every answer to her questions. She posed scenario questions to you regarding situations in which she was involved with tasks assigned on a daily basis.Then you met with the CFO. He was a graduate of one of the nation’s…arrow_forwardYou are required to conduct a literature search and discussion in this assignment.You are to choose a peer reviewed journal article (from any country) on the: -Use of Budgeting as a management technique for managing resources.The article should be published between 2010 – 2020. Choose your article only after you have accessed several relevant articles, and then choose the best articles that will answer the assignment question below.Required: Critically evaluate the relevance and challenges of budgeting systems by answering the 5 questions below:Questions:1. Briefly discuss the budgeting process. 2. Based on your selected journal article, discuss citing examples whether the budgeting process satisfies the purpose of planning, controlling and evaluating performance. 3. The two widely used practices in preparing budgets are ‘top down’ budgeting and ‘bottom up’ budgeting. Identify and explain the practice adopted by the organisation discussed in your selected journal article and further…arrow_forward
- assume the following scenario for this assignment: One of your duties as a change consultant is to offer recommendations leading to organizational change. Such recommendations may require the reorganization of staff, workers, and external consultants into new teams. Moreover, some individuals may be dismissed from the labor pool because of redundancies, lacking budgets, and changes in organizational goals. As a change consultant, you are working at a facility where the administration is considering de-centralizing product departments to break down silo walls across locations. Also, you were provided a large quantity of data showing that changes will benefit the organization at the cost of disrupting staffing, causing conflict, and demanding conflict resolution meetings and services. First goal. As a consultant, you used the data you collected to arrive at the most informed decisions possible regarding changes to the organization. Discuss the following: What steps would you follow and…arrow_forwardHow to respond to this in 100 words? The SWOT matrix is an extension of the SWOT analysis as it relates to the alternative characteristics relevant to the internal strengths and weakness within the organization. The SWOT matrix strengths and weaknesses are created and listed on the left side vertically, while the opportunity and threats is across the top. The significance of the SWOT matrix is not confusing the external opportunities with the possible course of actions. "The SW/OT matrix is a systematic means of developing strategic alternatives available to the organization, but it also requires brainstorming and creative skills as well” (Parnell, 2017, p. 229). The SWOT matrix is a valuable tool that managers can use while leveraging strengths and weaknesses within an organization. There are also four classifications that can appear from the SWOT matrix which drives multiple strengths or weaknesses, in conjunction with opportunities or threats. However, emphasis should be geared…arrow_forwardCan you please assist with the remaining questions, I already got answered up to number 3. thank you. Healthy Foods is a restaurant that is located in the centre of Hana Town. It provides a variety of delicious food that customers can choose from. Competition is very intense in this area of town so, Healthy Foods has to ensure that its customers are provided with excellent products that are superior to those of competitors. The production, marketing, finance and human resource departments work together to ensure that this objective is achieved. The operations manager is aware of the level of competition and knows that he has to make sound decisions to ensure that customers are satisfied with the final output. These decisions include:- 1. Design of goods and services2. Managing quality3. Process and capacity strategy:4. Location strategy5. Layout strategy6. Human resources and job design7. Supply chain management8. Inventory management9. Scheduling10. MaintenanceAlthough the…arrow_forward
- Once a month, Tom meets with a group of employees from various departments at his firm. They gather for breakfast in one of the firm's conference rooms to discuss their individual career goals. Which of the following terms most likely describes Tom's group? A) labor union B) career success team C) corporate fraternity D) career anchor team E) management planning grouparrow_forwardCompensation and Benefits Administration You just finished analyzing information for the current compensation and benefits program information. You find that some changes should be made, as the majority of employees (you have 120 employees) are unhappy with what is being offered. In fact, the plan had not been revised in over fifteen years, making it dated and definitely ready for some changes. Here is the current PTO offering 1+ year 7 days 5+years 10 days 10+ years 14 days. Please assist with the following questions. Propose a new plan for the board of directors. The plan should be in the form of a table (spreadsheet), including PTO and other employees.arrow_forward
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