College Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168000
Author: Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 35PE
Unreasonable Results
(a) What is the final speed of an electron accelerated from rest through a voltage of 25.0 MV by a negatively charged Van de Graaff terminal?
(b) What is unreasonable about this result?
(C) Which assumptions are responsible?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 19 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 19 - Voltage is the common word for potential...Ch. 19 - It the voltage between two points is zero, can a...Ch. 19 - What is the relationship between voltage and...Ch. 19 - Voltages are always measured between two points....Ch. 19 - How are units of volts and electron volts related?...Ch. 19 - Discuss how potential difference and electric...Ch. 19 - What is the strength of the electric field in a...Ch. 19 - Will a negative charge, initially at rest, move...Ch. 19 - In what region of space is the potential due to a...Ch. 19 - Can the potential of a non-uniformly charged...
Ch. 19 - What is an equipotential line? What is an...Ch. 19 - Explain in your own words why equipotential lines...Ch. 19 - Can different equipotential lines cross? Explain.Ch. 19 - Does the capacitance of a device depend on the...Ch. 19 - Use the characteristics of the of the Coulomb...Ch. 19 - Give the reason why a dielectric material...Ch. 19 - How does the polar character of water molecules...Ch. 19 - Sparks will occur between the plates of an air...Ch. 19 - Water has a large dielectric constant, but it is...Ch. 19 - Membranes ii living cells, including those in...Ch. 19 - If you wish to store a large amount of energy m a...Ch. 19 - How does the energy contained in a charged...Ch. 19 - What happens to the energy stored in a capacitor...Ch. 19 - Find the ratio of speeds of an electron and a...Ch. 19 - An evacuated tube uses an accelerating voltage of...Ch. 19 - A bare helium nucleus has two positive charges and...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts Singly charged gas ions are...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts The temperature near the...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts (a) What is the average power...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts A lightning bolt strikes a...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts: A 12.0 V battery-operated...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts A battery-operated car...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts Fusion probability is greatly...Ch. 19 - Unreasonable Results (a) Find the voltage near a...Ch. 19 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a battery used...Ch. 19 - Show that units of Vim and N/C for electric field...Ch. 19 - What is the strength of the electric field between...Ch. 19 - The electric field strength between two parallel...Ch. 19 - How far apart are two conducting plates that have...Ch. 19 - (a) Will the electric field strength between two...Ch. 19 - The voltage across a membrane forming a cell wall...Ch. 19 - Membrane walls of living cells have surprisingly...Ch. 19 - Two parallel conducting plates are separated by...Ch. 19 - Find the maximum potential difference between two...Ch. 19 - A doubly charged ion is accelerated to an energy...Ch. 19 - An electron is to be accelerated in a uniform...Ch. 19 - A 0.500 cm diameter plastic sphere, used in a...Ch. 19 - What is the potential 0.530 x 10-10 m from a...Ch. 19 - (a) A sphere has a surface uniformly charged with...Ch. 19 - How far from a 1.00 C point charge will the...Ch. 19 - What are the sign and magnitude of a point charge...Ch. 19 - If the potential due to a point charge is 5.00 102...Ch. 19 - In nuclear fission. a nucleus splits roughly in...Ch. 19 - A research Van de Graaff generator has a 2.00-rn-...Ch. 19 - An electrostatic paint sprayer has a...Ch. 19 - In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments...Ch. 19 - (a) What is the potential between two points...Ch. 19 - Unreasonable Results (a) What is the final speed...Ch. 19 - (a) Sketch the equipotential lines near a point...Ch. 19 - Sketch the equipotential lines for the two equal...Ch. 19 - Figure 19.28 shows the electric field lines near...Ch. 19 - Sketch the equipotential lines a long distance...Ch. 19 - Sketch the equipotential lines in the vicinity of...Ch. 19 - Sketch the equipotential lines in the vicinity of...Ch. 19 - Sketch the equipotential lines surrounding the two...Ch. 19 - (a) Sketch the electric field lines in the...Ch. 19 - The naturally occurring charge on the ground on a...Ch. 19 - The lesser electric ray (Narcine bancroftii)...Ch. 19 - What charge is stored in a 180 F capacitor when...Ch. 19 - Find the charge stored when 5.50 V is applied to...Ch. 19 - What charge is stored in the capacitor in Example...Ch. 19 - Calculate the voltage applied to a 2.00 F...Ch. 19 - What voltage must be applied to an 8.00 nF...Ch. 19 - What capacitance is needed to store 3.00 C of...Ch. 19 - What is the capacitance of a large Van de Graaff...Ch. 19 - Find the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor...Ch. 19 - (a) What is the capacitance of a parallel plate...Ch. 19 - Integrated Concepts A prankster applies 450 V to...Ch. 19 - Unreasonable Results (a) A certain parallel plate...Ch. 19 - Find the total capacitance of the combination of...Ch. 19 - Suppose you want a capacitor bank with a total...Ch. 19 - What total capacitances can you make by connecting...Ch. 19 - Find the total capacitance of the combination of...Ch. 19 - Find the total capacitance of the combination of...Ch. 19 - Unreasonable Results (a) An 8.00 F capacitor is...Ch. 19 - (a) What is the energy stored in the 10.0 F...Ch. 19 - In open heart surgery. a much smaller amount of...Ch. 19 - A 165 F capacitor is used in conjunction with a...Ch. 19 - Suppose you have a 9.00 V battery, a 2.00 F...Ch. 19 - A nervous physicist worries that the two metal...Ch. 19 - Show that for a given dielectric material the...Ch. 19 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a heart...Ch. 19 - Unreasonable Results (a) On a particular day, it...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
17. A speed skater moving to the left across frictionless ice at 8.0 m/s hits a 5.0-m-wide patch of rough ice....
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Draw separate free-body diagrams for each block and for the spring immediately after release. Indicate separate...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
37. In each of the cases that follow, the magnitude of a vector is given along with the counterclockwise angle ...
College Physics (10th Edition)
The force, when you push against a wall with your fingers, they bend.
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Is it possible for a small force to produce a larger impulse on a given object than a large force? Explain.
University Physics Volume 1
The electromagnetic spectrum of light is often arranged in terms of frequency. Which one of the following has t...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments at the beginning of the twentieth century, an alpha particle was accelerated toward a gold nucleus, and its path was substantially deflected by the Coulomb interaction. If the energy of die doubly charged alpha nucleus was 5.00 MeV, how close to the gold nucleus (79 protons) could it come before being deflected?arrow_forwardConsider a charge Q1(1+5.0C) fixed at a site with another charge Q2 (Charge +3.0C , mass 6.0g ) moving in die neighboring space, (a) Evaluate die potential energy of Q2 when it is 4.0 cm from Q1 (b) If Q2 starts from rest from a point 4.0 cm from Q1what will be its speed when it is 8.0 cm from Q1 ? (Note: Q1 is held fixed in its place.)arrow_forwardFind the ratio of speeds of an electron and a negative hydrogen ion (one having an extra election) accelerated through the same voltage, assuming non-relativistic final speeds. Take the mass of the hydrogen ion to be 1.671027 kg.arrow_forward
- A constant electric field accelerates a proton from rest through a distance of 2.00 m to a speed of 1.50 105 m/s. (a) Find the change in the protons kinetic energy. (b) Find the change in the systems electric potential energy. (c) Calculate the magnitude of the electric field.arrow_forwardIntegrated Concepts The practical limit to an electric field in air is about 3.001061 N/C. Above this strength, sparking takes place because air begins to ionize and charges flow, reducing the field, (a) Calculate the distance a free proton must travel in this field to reach 3,00% of the speed of light, starting from rest, (b) Is this practical in air, or must it occur in a vacuum?arrow_forwardIf a negatively charged particle is placed at point B in Figure 16.3 and given a very small kick to the right, what will its subsequent motion be? Will it (a) go to the right and not return, (b) go to the left, (c) remain at point B, or (d) oscillate around point B?arrow_forward
- A supermarket sells rolls of aluminum foil, plastic wrap, and waxed paper. (a) Describe a capacitor made from such materials. Compute order-of-magnitude estimates for (b) its capacitance and (c) its breakdown voltage.arrow_forwardWhat total capacitances can you make by connecting a 5.00 F and an 8.00 F capacitor together?arrow_forwardIntegrated Concepts Figure 18.57 shows an electron passing between two charged metal plates that create an 100 N/C vertical electric field perpendicular to the electron's original horizontal velocity. (These can be used to change the electron’s direction, such as in an oscilloscope.) The initial speed of the electron is 3.00106 m/s, and the horizontal distance it travels in the uniform field is 4.00 cm. (a) What is its vertical deflection? (b) What is the vertical component of its final velocity? (c) At what angle does it exit? Neglect any edge effects.arrow_forward
- If the voltage between two points is zero can a test charge be moved between them with zero net work being done? Can this necessarily be done without exerting a force? Explain.arrow_forwardIntegrated Concepts A lightning bolt strikes a tree, moving 20.0 C of charge through a potential difference of 1.00102 MV. (a) What energy was dissipated? (b) What mass of water could be raised from 15°C to the boiling point and then boiled by this energy? (c) Discuss the damage that could be caused to the tree by the expansion of the boiling steam.arrow_forwardIf a negatively charged particle is placed at rest in an electric potential field that increases in the positive x-direction, will the panicle (a) accelerate in the positive x-direction, (b) accelerate in the negative x-direction, or (c) remain at rest?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics Capacitor & Capacitance part 7 (Parallel Plate capacitor) CBSE class 12; Author: LearnoHub - Class 11, 12;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoW6UstbZ7Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY