Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 17RQ
__________ reactions release energy.
- Catabolic
- Exergonic
- Decomposition
- Catabolic, exergonic, and decomposition
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 2 - Visit this website...Ch. 2 - Visit this website...Ch. 2 - Watch this video...Ch. 2 - Together, just four elements make up more than 95...Ch. 2 - The smallest unit of an element that still retains...Ch. 2 - The characteristic that gives an element its...Ch. 2 - On the periodic table of the elements, mercury...Ch. 2 - Nitrogen has an atomic number of seven. How many...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is a molecule, but not a...Ch. 2 - A molecule of ammonia contains one atom of...
Ch. 2 - When an atom donates an electron to another atom,...Ch. 2 - A substance formed of crystals of equal numbers of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements about chemical...Ch. 2 - The energy stored in a foot of snow on a steep...Ch. 2 - The bonding of calcium, phosphorus, and other...Ch. 2 - ABA+B is a general notation for a(n) ________...Ch. 2 - __________ reactions release energy. Catabolic...Ch. 2 - Which of the following combinations of atoms is...Ch. 2 - Chewing a bite of bread mixes it with saliva and...Ch. 2 - CH4 is methane. This compound is ________....Ch. 2 - Which of the following is most likely to be found...Ch. 2 - Jenny mixes up a batch of pancake batter, then...Ch. 2 - A substance dissociates into K+ and Cl- in...Ch. 2 - Ty is three years old and as a result of a stomach...Ch. 2 - C6H12O6 is the chemical formula for a ________....Ch. 2 - What organic compound do brain cells primarily...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is a functional group that...Ch. 2 - A pentose sugar is a part of the monomer used to...Ch. 2 - A phospholipid ________. has both polar and...Ch. 2 - In DNA, nucleotide bonding forms a compound with a...Ch. 2 - Uracil ________. contains nitrogen is a pyrimidine...Ch. 2 - The ability of an enzymes active sites to bind...Ch. 2 - The most abundant elements In the foods and...Ch. 2 - Oxygen, whose atomic number is eight, has three...Ch. 2 - Magnesium is an important element in the human...Ch. 2 - Explain why CH4 is one of the most common...Ch. 2 - In a hurry one day, you merely rinse your lunch...Ch. 2 - Could two atoms of oxygen engage in ionic bonding?...Ch. 2 - AB+CDAD+BE Is this a legitimate example of an...Ch. 2 - When you do a load of laundry, why do you not just...Ch. 2 - The pH of lemon juice is 2, and the pH of orange...Ch. 2 - During a party, Eli loses a bet and is forced to...Ch. 2 - If the disaccharide maltose is formed from two...Ch. 2 - Once dietary fats are digested and absorbed, why...
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- The capacity to do work best defines: a metabolic pathway. entropy. kinetic or potential energy. a chemical equilibrium. thermodynamics.arrow_forwardFigure 4.5 Energy inputs and outputs in chemical reactions. 1 Some reactions convert molecules with lower energy to molecules with higher energy, so they require a net energy input in order to proceed. 2 Other reactions convert molecules with higher energy to molecules with lower energy, so they end with an energy release Figure It Out: Which law of thermodynamics explains energy inputs and outputs in chemical reactions?arrow_forward________ reactions release energy.a. Catabolic b. Exergonicc. Decompositiond. Catabolic, exergonic, and decompositionarrow_forward
- Which of the following cellular processes or reactions could decrease the entropy of an organism? Glycolysis Hydrolysis of ATP Calvin cycle Citric acid cycle Metabolism of starch to produce glucosearrow_forwardAn endorgonic reaction has a ____ G value, which means that it ____ Choices: a. Positive; releases energy b. Positive, absorbs energy c. negative, releases energy d. negative, absorbs energyarrow_forwardWhich of the following do enzymes change?∆G ; reaction rate; types of product generated; activation energy; the laws ofthermodynamics.arrow_forward
- In _____________ the excited molecule decays to its ground state by emitting a photon.arrow_forwardElectron transport is a system that transforms ____ energy into _____ energy.arrow_forward. Choose the pair of terms that correctly completesthis sentence: Catabolism is to anabolism as_________ is to _________.(A) exergonic; spontaneous(B) exergonic; endergonic(C) free energy; entropy(D) work; energyarrow_forward
- Together an electron donor and an electron acceptor in a reaction is called a _____________arrow_forwardWhich factor have the greatest impact on the rate of reaction. Choose from concentration,temperature,surface area or catalystarrow_forwardWhich of the following processes will result in a direct net increase of ATP concentration? Group of answer choices Anabolic chemical pathways Primary Active transport dehydration synthesis Glycolysisarrow_forward
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