Anatomy and Physiology - With CD and Atlas and Lab. Man.
Anatomy and Physiology - With CD and Atlas and Lab. Man.
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321952806
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 1CYU

What form of energy is found in the food we eat?

Expert Solution & Answer
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Summary Introduction

To review:

The form of energy present in the food we eat.

Introduction:

The capacity or power to work, which is derived from the utilization of resources (food), is termed as energy. There are varying kinds of energy, like kinetic energy, chemical energy, potential energy, and mechanical energy.

Explanation of Solution

The resources that are utilized containsome form of energy. The energy present within the bond of chemical molecules is termed as chemical energy. This chemical energy is present within food. Food contains carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. These macromolecules are formed by the chemical bonding between the monomers. These bonds possess energy, which is utilized during the oxidation of food and is stored within the body in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for further use.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the food that we eat possesses chemical energy, which is stored within the body as ATP.

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Chapter 2 Solutions

Anatomy and Physiology - With CD and Atlas and Lab. Man.

Ch. 2 - Oxygen (8O) and argon (18A) are both gases. Oxygen...Ch. 2 - Assume imaginary compound XY has a polar covalent...Ch. 2 - Which reaction type-synthesis, decomposition, or...Ch. 2 - Why are many reactions that occur in living...Ch. 2 - What specific name is given to decomposition...Ch. 2 - Water makes up 6080% of living matter. What...Ch. 2 - Salts are electrolytes. What does that mean?Ch. 2 - Which ion is responsible for increased acidity?Ch. 2 - To minimize the sharp pH shift that occurs when a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23CYUCh. 2 - What are the monomers of carbohydrates called?...Ch. 2 - What is the animal form of stored carbohydrate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22CYUCh. 2 - What does the name amino acid tell you about the...Ch. 2 - What is the primary structure of proteins?Ch. 2 - What are the two types of secondary structure in...Ch. 2 - What is the main event that molecular chaperones...Ch. 2 - How do enzymes reduce the amount of activation...Ch. 2 - How do DNA and RNA differ in the bases and sugars...Ch. 2 - What are two important roles of DNA?Ch. 2 - Glucose is an energy-rich molecule. So why do body...Ch. 2 - What change occurs in ATP when it releases energy?Ch. 2 - Which of the following forms of energy is the...Ch. 2 - All of the following are examples of the four...Ch. 2 - The mass number of an atom is (a) equal to the...Ch. 2 - A deficiency in this element can be expected to...Ch. 2 - Which set of terms best describes a proton? (a)...Ch. 2 - The subatomic particles responsible for the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 2 - Which of the following does not describe a...Ch. 2 - In a beaker of water, the water-water bonds can...Ch. 2 - When a pair of electrons is shared between two...Ch. 2 - Molecules formed when electrons are shared...Ch. 2 - Which of the following covalently bonded molecules...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13MCCh. 2 - Factors that accelerate the rate of chemical...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15MCCh. 2 - Waters importance to living systems reflects (a)...Ch. 2 - Acids (a) release hydroxyl ions when dissolved in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18MCCh. 2 - Prob. 19MCCh. 2 - A chemical has an amine group and an organic acid...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21MCCh. 2 - Enzymes are organic catalysts that (a) alter the...Ch. 2 - Define or describe energy, and explain the...Ch. 2 - Some energy is lost in energy energy conversion....Ch. 2 - Provide the atomic symbol for each of the...Ch. 2 - Consider the following information about three...Ch. 2 - How many moles of aspirin, C9H8O4, are in a bottle...Ch. 2 - Given the following types of atoms, decide which...Ch. 2 - What are hydrogen bonds and how are they important...Ch. 2 - Prob. 30SAQCh. 2 - Differentiate clearly between primary, secondary,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32SAQCh. 2 - Describe the mechanism of enzyme action.Ch. 2 - Explain the importance of molecular chaperones.Ch. 2 - Explain why, if you pour water into a glass very...
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