Corporate Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305653535
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.13EX
Identifying transactions
Napa Tours Co. is a travel agency. The nine transactions recorded by Napa Tours during April 2018, its first month of operations, are indicated in the following T accounts:
Indicate for each debit and each credit: (A) whether an asset, liability, stockholders’ equity, dividend, revenue, or expense account was affected and (B) whether the account was increased (+) or decreased (−). Present your answers in the following form, with transaction (1) given as an example:
| Account Debited | Account Credited | |||
| Transaction | Type | Effect | Type | Effect |
| (1) | asset | + | Stockholders’ equity | + |
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Corporate Financial Accounting
Ch. 2 - What is the difference between an account and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2 - Prob. 3DQCh. 2 - eCatalog Services Company performed services in...Ch. 2 - If the two totals of a trial balance are equal,...Ch. 2 - Assume that a trial balance is prepared with an...Ch. 2 - Assume that when a purchase of supplies of 2,650...Ch. 2 - Assume that Muscular Consulting erroneously...Ch. 2 - Assume that Sunshine Realty Co. borrowed 300,000...Ch. 2 - Checking accounts are one of the most common forms...
Ch. 2 - Rules of debit and credit and normal balances...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2BECh. 2 - Journal entry for fees earned Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - Journal entry for dividends Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - Missing amount from an account On August 1, the...Ch. 2 - Trial balance errors For each of the following...Ch. 2 - Correcting entries The following errors took place...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1EXCh. 2 - Chart of accounts Innerscape Interiors is owned...Ch. 2 - Chart of accounts LeadCo School is a newly...Ch. 2 - Rules of debit and credit The following table...Ch. 2 - Normal entries for accounts During the month,...Ch. 2 - Normal balances of accounts Identify each of the...Ch. 2 - Transactions Zenith Consulting Co. has the...Ch. 2 - Journalizing and posting On October 3, 2018, Regal...Ch. 2 - Transactions and T accounts The following selected...Ch. 2 - Cash account balance During the month, Warwick Co....Ch. 2 - Account balances A. During February, 186,500 was...Ch. 2 - Retained earnings account balance As of January 1,...Ch. 2 - Identifying transactions Napa Tours Co. is a...Ch. 2 - Journal entries Based upon the T accounts in...Ch. 2 - Trial balance Based upon the data presented in...Ch. 2 - Trial balance The accounts in the ledger of...Ch. 2 - Effect of errors on trial balance Indicate which...Ch. 2 - Total of Credit column: 525,000 Error in triad...Ch. 2 - Effect of errors on trial balance The following...Ch. 2 - Errors in trial balance Identify the errors in the...Ch. 2 - Entries to correct errors The following errors...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.22EXCh. 2 - Entries into T accounts and trial balance Marjorie...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On October 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On November 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance Elite Realty...Ch. 2 - Corrected trial balance The Lexington Group has...Ch. 2 - Entries into T accounts and trial balance Ken...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On August 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On October 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance Valley Realty...Ch. 2 - Corrected trial balance Tech Support Services has...Ch. 2 - The transactions completed by PS Music during June...Ch. 2 - Continuing Company AnalysisAmazon: Horizontal...Ch. 2 - Chipotle: Horizontal analysis Chipotle Mexican...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3ADMCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4ADMCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1TIF
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- Wyoming Tours Co. is a travel agency. The nine transactions recorded by Wyoming Tours during June 2016, its first month of operations, are indicated in the following T accounts: Indicate for each debit and each credit: (a) whether an asset, liability, owners equity, drawing, revenue, or expense account was affected and (b) whether the account was increased (+) or decreased (). Present your answers in the following form, with transaction (1) given as an example:arrow_forwardThe transactions completed by PS Music during June 2016 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 2016 (all normal balances), are as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 2016, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 2016.arrow_forwardKelly Pitney began her consulting business, Kelly Consulting, on April 1, 2018. The accounting cycle for Kelly Consulting for April, including financial statements, was illustrated in this chapter. During May, Kelly Consulting entered into the following transactions: May 3. Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided and recorded it as unearned fees, 4,500. 5. Received cash from clients on account, 2,450. 9. Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement, 225. 13. Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on April 5, 640. 15. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 115, 9,180. 16. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary including the amount owed on April 30, 750. 17. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period May 1-16, 8,360. Record the following transactions on Page 6 of the journal: 20. Purchased supplies on account, 735. 21. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 16-20,4,820. 25. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 17- 23, 7,900. 27. Received cash from clients on account, 9,520. 28. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary, 750. 30. Paid telephone bill for May, 260. 31. Paid electricity bill for May, 810. 31. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 26-31, 3,300. 31. Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of May, 2,650. 31. Paid dividends, 10,500. Instructions 1. The cl1art of accounts for Kelly Consulting is shown in Exhibit 9, and the post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 2018, is shown in Exhibit 17. For each account in the post-closing trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account. Date the balances May 1, 2018, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize each of the May transactions in a two-column journal starting on Page 5 of the journal and using Kelly Consultings chart of accounts. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete parts (5) and (6). (A) Insurance expired during May is 275. (B) Supplies on hand on May 31 are 715. (C) Depreciation of office equipment for May is 330. (D) Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is 325. (E) Rent expired during May is 1,600. (F) Unearned fees on May 31 are 3,210. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 7 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 8 of d1e journal. (Income Summary is account #34 in d1e chart of accounts.) Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forward
- Kelly Pitney began her consulting business, Kelly Consulting, on April 1, 2016. The accounting cycle for Kelly Consulting for April, including financial statements, was illustrated in this chapter. During May, Kelly Consulting entered into the following transactions: Instructions 1. The chart of accounts for Kelly Consulting is shown in Exhibit 9, and the post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 2016, is shown in Exhibit 17. For each account in the post-closing trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account. Date the balances May 1, 2016, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize each of the May transactions in a two column journal starting on Page 5 of the journal and using Kelly Consultings chart of accounts. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete parts (5) and (6) a. Insurance expired during May is 275. b. Supplies on hand on May 31 are 715. c. Depreciation of office equipment for May is 330. d. Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is 325. e. Rent expired during May is 1,600. f. Unearned fees on May 31 are 3,210. 5.(Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. 6.Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 7 of the journal. 7.Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8.Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9.Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 8 of the journal. (Income Summary is account #33 in the chart of accounts.) Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 10.Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardElite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31, 2016, follows: The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 2016: Instructions 1. Record the April 1, 2016, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 2016. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been 19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?arrow_forwardFollowing is the chart of accounts of Sanchez Realty Company: Sanchez completed the following transactions during April (the first month of business): Required 1. Journalize the transactions for April in the general journal. 2. Post the entries to the general ledger accounts. (Skip this step if you are using CLGL.) 3. Prepare a trial balance as of April 30, 20. 4. Prepare an income statement for the month ended April 30, 20. 5. Prepare a statement of owners equity for the month ended April 30, 20. 6. Prepare a balance sheet as of April 30, 20. If you we using CLGL, use the year 2020 when preparing all reports.arrow_forward
- EFFECTS OF TRANSACTIONS (BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS) Jon Wallace started a business. During the first month (March 20--), the following transactions occurred. Show the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation: Assets= Liabilities + Owners Equity. After each transaction, show the new account totals. (a) Invested cash in the business, 30,000. (b) Bought office equipment on account, 4,500. (c) Bought office equipment for cash, 1,600. (d) Paid cash on account to supplier in transaction (b), 2,000. EFFECTS OF TRANSACTIONS (REVENUE, EXPENSE, WITHDRAWALS) This exercise is an extension of Exercise 2-3B. Lets assume Jon Wallace completed the following additional transactions during March. Show the effect of each transaction on the basic elements of the expanded accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity (Capital Drawing + Revenues Expenses). After transaction (k), report the totals for each element. Demonstrate that the accounting equation has remained in balance. (e) Performed services and received cash, 3,000. (f) Paid rent for March, 1,000. (g) Paid March phone bill, 68. (h) Jon Wallace withdrew cash for personal use, 800. (i) Performed services for clients on account, 900. (j) Paid wages to part-time employee, 500. (k) Received cash for services performed on account in transaction (i), 500.arrow_forwardFollowing is the chart of accounts of Smith Financial Services: Smith completed the following transactions during June (the first month of business): Required 1. Journalize the transactions for June in the general journal. 2. Post the entries to the general ledger accounts. (Skip this step if you are using CLGL.) 3. Prepare a trial balance as of June 30, 20. 4. Prepare an income statement for the month ended June 30, 20. 5. Prepare a statement of owners equity for the month ended June 30, 20. 6. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30, 20.arrow_forwardAccounts Used to Record Transactions A list of accounts, with an identifying number for each, is provided. Following the list of accounts is a series of transactions entered into by a company during its first year of operations. Required For each transaction, indicate the account or accounts that should be debited and credited. Cash Accounts Receivable Prepaid Insurance Office Supplies Automobiles Land Accounts Payable Income Taxes Payable Notes Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings Service Revenue Wage and Salary Expense Utilities Expense Income Tax Expensearrow_forward
- Selected accounts and related amounts for Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, are presented in Problem 6-5B. Instructions 1. Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 11. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare an account form of balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 7,000. 4. Prepare closing entries as of June 30, 2016.arrow_forwardThe transactions completed by PS Music during June 2018 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: July 1. Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Musk in exchange for common stock by depositing 5,000 in PS Music s checking account. 1. Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1. Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2. Received 1,000 on account. 3. On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3. Paid 250 on account. 4. Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5. Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8. Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11. Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13. Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 14. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on lage 2 of the two-column journal: 16. Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18. Purchased supplies on account, 850. 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22. Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23. Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 2018. 27. Paid electric bill, 915. 28. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30. Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 2018. 31. Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. July 31. Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during July. 31. Paid dividends, 1,250. PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 2018 (all normal balances), are as follows: 11 Cash 3,920 41 Fees Earned 6,200 12 Accounts Receivable 1,000 50 Wages Expense 400 14 Supplies 170 51 Office Rent Expense 800 15 Prepaid Insurance 52 Equipment Rent Expense 675 17 Office Equipment 53 Utilities Expense 300 21 Accounts Payable 250 54 Music Expense 1,590 23 Unearned Revenue 55 Advertising Expense 500 31 Common Stock 4,000 56 Supplies Expense 180 33 Dividends 500 59 Miscellaneous Expense 415 Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 2018, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. {Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 2018.arrow_forwardUsing the following data for Sentinel Travel Service as well as the statement of owners equity shown in Practice Exercise 1-5B, prepare a balance sheet as of August 31, 2016:arrow_forward
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