Chemistry In Focus
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084476
Author: Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 45E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The density of a metal cylinder is to be calculated and the metal is to be identified by comparing its density to the densities of various substances listed in Table-2.4.
Concept Introduction:
Density of a substance is a measure of compactness of that substance. It is defined as the mass of a substance present in per unit of its volume. The unit of density is derived when the unit of mass is divided by the unit of volume. Its most common units are
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
What is the density (in g/mL) of a cube that has equal sides of 12 inches and weighs 491 pounds? The volume of a cube can be calculated by: lxwxh. Which metal is it considering the following densities: Cu: 8.96g/cm3, Al: 2.70g/cm3, Fe: 7.87g/cm3 and Zn: 7.13g/cm3?
Suppose you are trying to find the volume of a box based on the given measurements for the length, width, and height of the box, where the height was measured in two parts. length, l = 2.20 in width, w = 3.71 in height, h = 10.4 in + 1 in Calculate the height, ℎ, of the box, first keeping all digits, then rounding to the proper number of significant figures. unrounded h = ____in rounded h =____ in
Calculate the volume (V) of the box using V =l x w x h. Round to the proper number of significant figures.
v=_____in3
A piece of metal that is a cube with sides of 1.66 cm has a mass of 69.000 g. Calculate the density (in g/cm^3) of the object.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry In Focus
Ch. 2 - The volume of a liquid can be measured with a...Ch. 2 - Scientific Notation Express the number 0.0000023...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2SCCh. 2 - Prob. 3SCCh. 2 - Converting Between Units Convert 34.0 cm to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3YTCh. 2 - Extracting Information from Graphical Data The...Ch. 2 - Solving Word Problems...Ch. 2 - Solving Word Problems Involving Units Raised to a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.7YT
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8YTCh. 2 - Without doing any calculations, determine whether...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - Prob. 3ECh. 2 - What is the difference between reporting the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5ECh. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2 - What is a conversion factor? Give two examples of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2 - Identify the decimal part, the exponential part,...Ch. 2 - What is density? Give two examples of possible...Ch. 2 - Since oil floats on water, what can you say about...Ch. 2 - Express each of the following in scientific...Ch. 2 - Express each of the following numbers in...Ch. 2 - Express each of the following in decimal notation:...Ch. 2 - Express each of the following in decimal notation:...Ch. 2 - The circumference of Earth at the equator is...Ch. 2 - The distance from New York to Los Angeles is 2777...Ch. 2 - A can of soda contains 12 fluid ounces. What is...Ch. 2 - A laboratory beaker can hold 150mL. How many fluid...Ch. 2 - A car has a fuel efficiency of 27 miles per...Ch. 2 - A European rental car can travel 17 km on a liter...Ch. 2 - Perform each of the following conversions within...Ch. 2 - Perform each of the following conversions within...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2 - Perform the following conversions between the...Ch. 2 - A pond has a surface area of 1552m2. Convert this...Ch. 2 - An orange has a volume of 54cm3. Convert this...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2 - A runner runs at a pace of 8.5 minutes per mile....Ch. 2 - A driver drives an average speed of 58 miles per...Ch. 2 - A sports utility vehicle gets 12 miles per gallon...Ch. 2 - A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a car with both...Ch. 2 - The following graph shows the concentration of an...Ch. 2 - The following graph shows the historical...Ch. 2 - A 28.4-cm3 sample of titanium has a mass of...Ch. 2 - A 1.5-cm3 sample of silicon has a mass of 3.5 g....Ch. 2 - A 5.00-L sample of pure glycerol has a mass of...Ch. 2 - A 3.80-mL sample of mercury has a mass of 51.4g....Ch. 2 - Ethylene glycol (antifreeze) has a density of...Ch. 2 - A thief plans to steal a bar of gold from a womans...Ch. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - A proton has a radius of approximately 110-13 cm...Ch. 2 - What did Einstein mean when he said, The most...Ch. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2 - Prob. 50ECh. 2 - Prob. 51ECh. 2 - Consider each of the following balances. Which one...Ch. 2 - Each of the following coins is photographed to...Ch. 2 - Obtain an outdoor thermometer and record the...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A sample of a bright blue mineral was weighed in air, then weighed again while suspended in water. An object is buoyed up by the mass of the fluid displaced by the object. In air, the mineral weighed 7.35 g; in water, it weighed 5.40 g. The densities of air and water are 1.205 g/L and 0.9982 g/cm3, respectively. What is the density of the mineral?arrow_forwardThe active ingredient of aspirin tablets is acetylsalicylic acid, which, has a density of 1.4 g/cm3. In a lab class, a student used paper chromatography to isolate another common ingredient of headache remedies. The isolated sample had a mass of 0.384 g and a volume of 0.32 cm3. Given the data in the following table, what was the other ingredient in the headache remedy? Density Values for Potential Headache Remedies Compound Density (g/cm3) White table sugar 0.70 Caffeine 1.2 Acetylsalicylic acid 1.4 Sodium chloride 2.2arrow_forwardA sample of vermilion-colored mineral was weighed in air, then weighed again while suspended in water. An object is buoyed up by the mass of the fluid displaced by the object. In air, the mineral weighed 18.49 g; in water, it weighed 16.21 g. The densities of air and water are 1.205 g/L and 0.9982 g/cm3, respectively. What is the density of the mineral?arrow_forward
- A liquid with a volume of 8.5 mL has a mass of 6.71 g. The liquid is either octane, ethanol, or benzene, the densities of which are 0.702 g/cm3, 0.789 g/cm3, and 0.879 g/cm3, respectively. What is the identity of the liquid?arrow_forwardThe density of a solution of sulfuric acid is 1.285 g/cm3, and it is 38.08% acid by mass. Calculate the volume of the acid solution (in mL) you need to supply 125 g of sulfuric acid.arrow_forwardAt 25 C the density of water is 0.997 g/mL, whereas the density of ice at 10 C is 0.917 g/mL. (a) If a plastic soft-drink bottle (volume = 250 mL) is completely filled with pure water, capped, and then frozen at 10 C, what volume will the solid occupy? (b) What will the bottle look like when you take it out of the freezer?arrow_forward
- Some bottles of colorless liquids were being labeled when the technicians accidentally mixed them up and lost track of their contents. A 15.0-mL sample withdrawn from one bottle weighed 22.3 g. The technicians knew that the liquid was either acetone, benzene, chloroform, or carbon tetrachloride (which have densities of 0.792 g/cm3, 0.899 g/cm3, 1.489 g/cm3, and 1.595 g/cm3, respectively). What was the identity of the liquid?arrow_forwardThe first measurement of sea depth was made in 1840 in the central South Atlantic, where a plummet was lowered 2425 fathoms. What is this depth in meters? Note that 1 fathom = 6ft, 1 ft = 12 in., and 1 in. = 2.54 102 m. (These relations are exact.)arrow_forwardChemistry The price and density of gold are $57.70 g-1 and 0.698 lb.in-3, respectively. How much would a cube of gold cost if it was 1.00 m on a side? (454 g = 1 lb, 2.54 cm = 1 in, 1.06 pt = 1 L).arrow_forward
- An irregular-shaped solid was placed into a graduated cylinder containing 50.2 mL of water.The volume rose to 55.4 mL. a. Calculate the volume of the solid. mL b. If the solid weighed 39.52 g, calculate its density. g/mL The following dimensions were measured for a cube: L=2.05 cm, W=2.00 cm, H=1.95 cm. a. Calculate the volume of the cube using correct significant figures cm3 b. The mass of the cube was measured to be 71.16 g.Determine the density of the cube. g/cm3 Ice floats on water. What can be said about the density of ice compared to that of liquid water? A. The melting ice pushes the denser than water ice to the surface. B. Since ice and water are made up of the same compound, they have the same density. C. Since water is warmer and heat rises, it lifts up the denser ice. D. The water must be denser than the ice. E. Ice is more dense than water.arrow_forwardIf a monolayer of stearic acid has a mass of 2.5*10^-5 g and occupies a surface area of 82 cm^2, what is the height of the monolayer, in cm? The density of stearic acid is 0.839 g/cm^3.arrow_forward4. Calculate the density of the following materials for which the mass and volume of samples have been measured. Express the density of liquids in g/mL, the density of solids in g/cm3, and the density of gases in g/L. a. 250 mL of liquid mercury metal (Hg) has a mass of 3400 g. b. 500. mL of concentrated liquid sulfuric acid (H2SO4) has a mass of 925 g. c. 5.00 L of oxygen gas has a mass of 7.15 g. d. A 200-cm3block of magnesium metal (Mg) has a mass of 350 g.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning