Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305108042
Author: Ronald J. Harshbarger, James J. Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 64RE
(a)
To determine
To graph: The function
(b)
To determine
The
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
Ch. 2.1 - The factoring method for solving a quadratic...Ch. 2.1 - Solve the following equations by factoring.
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3CPCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 5-14, solve each question by...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 6E
Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 5-14, solve each question by...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 5-14, solve each question by...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 5-14, solve each question by...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 15-20, solve each equation using the...Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 15-20, solve each equation using the...Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 15-20, solve each equation using the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 21-26, find the exact real solutions...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 21-26, find the exact real solutions...Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 21-26, find the exact real solutions...Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 27-36, use any method to find the...Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 27-36, use any method to find the...Ch. 2.1 - In Problems 27-36, use any method to find the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 27-36, use any method to find the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.1 - In problems 37-42, solve each equation using a...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.1 - In problems 37-42, solve each equation using a...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.1 - In Problems 43-46, multiply both sides of the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.1 - Applications Profit If the profit from the sale of...Ch. 2.1 - Profit If the profit from the sale of x units of a...Ch. 2.1 - Profit Suppose the profit from the sale of x units...Ch. 2.1 - Profit Suppose the profit from the sale of x units...Ch. 2.1 - Flight of a ball If a ball is thrown upward at 96...Ch. 2.1 - Flight of a ball A tennis ball is thrown into the...Ch. 2.1 - Wind and pollution The amount of airborne...Ch. 2.1 - Drug sensitivity The sensitivity S to a drug is...Ch. 2.1 - 57. Corvette acceleration The time t, in seconds ,...Ch. 2.1 - 59. Marijuana use For the years since 2001 , the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 2.1 - 61. Percent profit Ace Jewelry Store sold a...Ch. 2.1 - Tourism spending The global spending on travel and...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 2.1 - 64. Velocity of blood Because of friction from the...Ch. 2.1 - 65. Body-heat loss The model for body-heat loss...Ch. 2.1 - 66. Depth of Fissure A fissure in the earth...Ch. 2.2 - Name the graph of a quadratic function.
Ch. 2.2 - (a) What is the coordinate of the vertex of ?
(b)...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 3CPCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5CPCh. 2.2 - In Problems 1-6,(a)find the vertex of the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.2 - In Problems 1-6,(a) find the vertex of the graph...Ch. 2.2 - In Problem 1-6,(a)find the vertex of the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 1-6,(a) find the vertex of the graph...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 1-6,(a) find the vertex of the graph...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 7-12,determine whether each...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems7-12,determine whether each functions...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 7-12,determine whether each function’s...Ch. 2.2 - In Problem 7-12, determine whether each function’s...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - In Problems , graph each function with a graphing...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.2 - In Problem 21 and 22, find the average rate of...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems , find the vertex and zeros and use...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.2 - Profit The daily profit from the sale of a product...Ch. 2.2 - Profit The daily profit from the sale of x units...Ch. 2.2 - 33. Crop Yield The yield in bushels from a grove...Ch. 2.2 - 34. Stimulus-response One of the early results in...Ch. 2.2 - Drug Sensitivity The sensitivity S to a drug is...Ch. 2.2 - 36. Maximizing an enclosed area Iffeet of fence
...Ch. 2.2 - Photosynthesis The rate of photosynthesis R for a...Ch. 2.2 - 38. Projectiles A ball thrown vertically into the...Ch. 2.2 - Projectiles Two projectiles are shot into the air...Ch. 2.2 - Flow rates of water The speed at which water...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.2 - Apartment rental The owner of an apartment...Ch. 2.2 - Revenue The owner of a skating rink rents the...Ch. 2.2 - Pension resources The Pension Benefit Guaranty...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.2 - Health care costs per capita Rising health care...Ch. 2.2 - Women in the workforce Using U.S. Census Bureau...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.2 - E-commerce Online sales in the United States are...Ch. 2.3 - The point of intersection of the revenue function...Ch. 2.3 - If and , finding the break-even points requires...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 2.3 - BREAK-EVEN POINTS AND MAXIMIZATION
1.The total...Ch. 2.3 - 2. If a firm has the following cost and revenue...Ch. 2.3 - 3.If a company has total costs
And total revenues...Ch. 2.3 - 4. If total costs are and total revenues
Are ,find...Ch. 2.3 - Given that profit is P(x)=11.5x-0.1x2-150 And that...Ch. 2.3 - 6.If the profit function for a firm is given by...Ch. 2.3 - BREAK-EVEN POINTS AND MAXIMIZATION Find the...Ch. 2.3 - 8.Find the maximum revenue for the revenue...Ch. 2.3 - 9.If in a monopoly market the demand for a...Ch. 2.3 - 10.If in a monopoly market the demand for a...Ch. 2.3 - The profit function for a certain commodity is...Ch. 2.3 - The profit function for a firm making widgets is ...Ch. 2.3 - (a) Graph the profit function .
(b) Find the...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.3 - (a) Form the profit function for the cost and...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.3 - 17. Suppose a company has fixed costs of and...Ch. 2.3 - 18. Suppose a company has fixed costs of and...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.3 - BREAK-EVEN POINTS AND MAXIMIZATION Assume that...Ch. 2.3 - BREAK-EVEN POINTS AND MAXIMIZATION Assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In Problems 22-24, a supply function and a demand...Ch. 2.3 - In Problems 22-24, a supply function and a demand...Ch. 2.3 - In Problems 22-24, a supply function and a demand...Ch. 2.3 - 25. If the supply function for a commodity is and...Ch. 2.3 - If the supply function for a commodity is and the...Ch. 2.3 - If the demand function for a commodity is given by...Ch. 2.3 - If the supply and demand functions for a commodity...Ch. 2.3 - If the supply and demand functions for a commodity...Ch. 2.3 - If the supply and demand functions for a certain...Ch. 2.3 - The supply function for a product is , while the...Ch. 2.3 - The supply and demand for a product are given by ...Ch. 2.3 - For the product in problem 31, if a $22 tax is...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.4 - All constant functions [such as ] have graphs that...Ch. 2.4 - Which of the following are polynomial...Ch. 2.4 - A third-degree polynomial can have at most _____...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 4CPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 5CPCh. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problems 1-12, match each of the function with...Ch. 2.4 - In problem 13, decide whether each function whose...Ch. 2.4 - In problem 14, decide whether each function whose...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 15-22, match each equation with the...Ch. 2.4 -
Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.4 - In Problems 23-28, graph the function.
28.
Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.4 - 34. If
find the following.
(b) (c) (d)...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 35-40, (a) graph each function with a...Ch. 2.4 - In Problems 35-40, (a) graph each function with a...Ch. 2.4 - [Type here]
In Problems 35-40, (a) graph each...Ch. 2.4 - [Type here]
In Problems 35-40, (a) graph each...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.4 - 41. Postal restrictions If a box with a square...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.4 - 45. Pollution Suppose that the cost (in dollars)...Ch. 2.4 - Average cost If the weekly total cost of producing...Ch. 2.4 - Area If 100 feet of fence is to be used to enclose...Ch. 2.4 - Water usage The monthly charge for water in a...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.4 - Commercial electrical usage The monthly charge (in...Ch. 2.4 - First-class postage The postage charged for...Ch. 2.4 - Income tax In a given year the U.S. federal income...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 2.5 - The following table gives the Social Security...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2CPCh. 2.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.5 - In Problems 1-8, determine whether the scatter...Ch. 2.5 - In Problems 1-8, determine whether the scatter...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.5 - In Problems 1-8, determine whether the scatter...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.5 - In Problems 9- 16, find the equation of the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - In Problems 9- 16, find the equation of the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.5 - In Problems 9- 16, find the equation of the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.5 - In Problems 17-24, (a) plot the given points, (b)...Ch. 2.5 - In Problems 17-24, (a) plot the given points, (b)...Ch. 2.5 - In Problems 17-24, (a) plot the given points, (b)...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.5 - emission The following table gives the millions...Ch. 2.5 - Disposable income Disposable income is the amount...Ch. 2.5 - Diabetes As the following table shows ,...Ch. 2.5 - Wind chill The table gives the wind chill...Ch. 2.5 - Developing economies The developing economies’...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.5 - National health care The table shows the national...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - In Problem 1-10, find the real solutions to each...Ch. 2 - In Problem 1-10, find the real solutions to each...Ch. 2 - In Problem 1-10, find the real solutions to each...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4RECh. 2 - Prob. 5RECh. 2 - Prob. 6RECh. 2 - Prob. 7RECh. 2 - Prob. 8RECh. 2 - Prob. 9RECh. 2 - Prob. 10RECh. 2 - Prob. 11RECh. 2 - Prob. 12RECh. 2 - Prob. 13RECh. 2 - Prob. 14RECh. 2 - Prob. 15RECh. 2 - Prob. 16RECh. 2 - Prob. 17RECh. 2 - Prob. 18RECh. 2 - Prob. 19RECh. 2 - Prob. 20RECh. 2 - Prob. 21RECh. 2 - For each function in Problems 19-24, find the...Ch. 2 - For each function in Problems 19-24, find the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24RECh. 2 - Prob. 25RECh. 2 - [Type here]
In Problems 25-30, use a graphing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27RECh. 2 - Prob. 28RECh. 2 - Prob. 29RECh. 2 - In Problems 25-30, use a graphing calculator to...Ch. 2 - The supply function for a product is 2pq10=0,...Ch. 2 - The supply and demand for a product are given by...Ch. 2 - 33.For the product in Problem 31,if a $22 tax is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34RECh. 2 - In Problems 33-36, a graph is given. Use the graph...Ch. 2 - Prob. 36RECh. 2 - 37. Sketch a graph of each of the following basic...Ch. 2 - Prob. 38RECh. 2 - Prob. 39RECh. 2 - In Problems 40 and 41 ,graph each function.
40. ...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41RECh. 2 - Prob. 42RECh. 2 - Prob. 43RECh. 2 - Prob. 44RECh. 2 - Prob. 45RECh. 2 - Prob. 46RECh. 2 - Prob. 47RECh. 2 - Prob. 48RECh. 2 - 49.Profit The profit for a product is given by...Ch. 2 - Prob. 50RECh. 2 - Prob. 51RECh. 2 - Prob. 52RECh. 2 - Prob. 53RECh. 2 - 54. Market equilibrium
(a) Suppose the supply...Ch. 2 - Prob. 55RECh. 2 - Prob. 56RECh. 2 - Break-even points If total costs for a product are...Ch. 2 - Break-even points If total costs for a commodity...Ch. 2 - Prob. 59RECh. 2 - Prob. 60RECh. 2 - Maximum profit Given and , find the level of...Ch. 2 - Break-even and profit maximization A certain...Ch. 2 - 63. Diabetes The rise of adult diabetes in the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 64RECh. 2 - Prob. 65RECh. 2 - Prob. 66RECh. 2 - Prob. 67RECh. 2 - 68. Average annual wage The tables below give...Ch. 2 - Prob. 69RECh. 2 - Prob. 70RECh. 2 - Prob. 1TCh. 2 - Prob. 2TCh. 2 - Prob. 3TCh. 2 - Prob. 4TCh. 2 - Which of the following three graphs is the graph...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6TCh. 2 - Prob. 7TCh. 2 - Prob. 8TCh. 2 - Prob. 9TCh. 2 - Prob. 10TCh. 2 - Prob. 11TCh. 2 - Prob. 12TCh. 2 - Prob. 13TCh. 2 - Prob. 14TCh. 2 - Prob. 15TCh. 2 - Prob. 16TCh. 2 - Suppose the supply and demand functions for a...Ch. 2 - Suppose a company’s total cost a product is given...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19TCh. 2 - Prob. 20TCh. 2 - Prob. 1EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 2EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 3EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 4EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 5EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 6EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 7EAGP1Ch. 2 - Prob. 1EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 2EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 3EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 4EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 5EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 6EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 7EAGP2Ch. 2 - Prob. 8EAGP2
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- Sales Growth In this exercise, we develop a model for the growth rate G, in thousands of dollars per year, in sales of the product as a function of the sales level s, in thousands of dollars. The model assumes that there is a limit to the total amount of sales that can be attained. In this situation, we use the term unattained sales for difference this limit and the current sales level. For example, if we expect sales grow to 3 thousand dollars in the long run, then 3-s is the unattained sales. The model states that the growth rate G is proportional to the product of the sales level s, and the unattained sales. Assume that the constant of proportionality is 0.3 and that the sales grow to 2 thousand dollars in the long run. a.Find the formula for unattained sales. b.Write an equation that shows the proportionality relation for G. c.On the basis of the equation from the part b, make a graph of G as a function of s. d.At what sales level is the growth rate as large as possible? e.What is the largest possible growth rate?arrow_forwardDecay of Litter Litter such as leaves falls to the forest floor, where the action of insects and bacteria initiates the decay process. Let A be the amount of litter present, in grams per square meter, as a function of time t in years. If the litter falls at a constant rate of L grams per square meter per year, and if it decays at a constant proportional rate of k per year, then the limiting value of A is R=L/k. For this exercise and the next, we suppose that at time t=0, the forest floor is clear of litter. a. If D is the difference between the limiting value and A, so that D=RA, then D is an exponential function of time. Find the initial value of D in terms of R. b. The yearly decay factor for D is ek. Find a formula for D in term of R and k. Reminder:(ab)c=abc. c. Explain why A=RRekt.arrow_forwardMaximum Sales Growth This is a continuation of Exercise 10. In this exercise, we determine how the sales level that gives the maximum growth rate is related to the limit on sales. Assume, as above, that the constant of proportionality is 0.3, but now suppose that sales grow to a level of 4 thousand dollars in the limit. a. Write an equation that shows the proportionality relation for G. b. On the basis of the equation from part a, make a graph of G as a function of s. c. At what sales level is the growth rate as large as possible? d. Replace the limit of 4 thousand dollars with another number, and find at what sales level the growth rate is as large as possible. What is the relationship between the limit and the sales level that gives the largest growth rate? Does this relationship change if the proportionality constant is changed? e. Use your answers in part d to explain how to determine the limit if we are given sales data showing the sales up to a point where the growth rate begins to decrease.arrow_forward
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