(a)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(a)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Copper exhibits
Here copper
The name of
(b)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(b)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Copper exhibits
Here copper
The name of
(c)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(c)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Cobalt exhibits
Here cobalt
The name of
(d)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(d)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Here sodium ion
The name of
(e)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(e)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Here sodium ion
The name of
(f)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(f)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide. The prefix mono-, di-, tri- is used in prefix to indicate the number of atoms in each element.
Here sulfur ion
The name of
(g)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(g)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide. The prefix mono-, di-, tri- is used in prefix to indicate the number of atoms in each element.
Here sulfur ion
The name of
(h)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(h)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen’s ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
If more than two oxyanion is present in compound then “hypo-” (less than) and “per-” (more than) is used in prefix.
Hence the name of
The name of
(i)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(i)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here barium ion
Hence the name of
The name of
(j)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(j)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here ammonium
Hence the name of
The name of
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry
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