Microeconomics - With Connect Plus Access
Microeconomics - With Connect Plus Access
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781259660849
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 20, Problem 1DQ
To determine

The impact of the elasticity on the demand and supply of the agricultural products and on its quantity and price.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

Due to the inelastic nature of the demand for the agricultural products, the shift in the supply curve of the agricultural products leads to a large change in the equilibrium prices with a small change in the equilibrium quantity. In addition, a large change in the equilibrium prices results in a small effect on the equilibrium quantity of the agricultural products.

Microeconomics - With Connect Plus Access, Chapter 20, Problem 1DQ

In Figure 1, the demand curve is relatively inelastic as compared to the supply curve. The new equilibrium (E2) shows that there has been a small change in the quantity of the  demand with the drastic change in the price.

The volatile nature of the exports increases the instability of the demand for the agricultural products. The exports change from year to year; so, there is an increase in the instability for the demand of the agricultural products.

Economics Concept Introduction

Concept Introduction

Supply and demand of the agricultural products: The demand for the agricultural products is inelastic in nature because a large change in the prices has a very small impact on the demand for the agricultural products. The supply of the agricultural products is elastic in nature.

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Suppose demand and supply are given by: (LO3, LO4) Qx d = 14 −  1/2 Px and Qx s = 1/4Px  − 1 a. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity. Show the equilibrium graphically. B. Supposed a $ 12 excise tax is imposed on the good. Determine  the new equilibrium price and quantity C. How much tax revenue does the government earn with the $12 tax
Suppose demand and supply are given by: (LO3, LO4)Qx d = 14 −  1/2Px and Qx s = 1/4Px  − 1a. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity.
ADVANCED ANALYSIS Assume that demand for a commodity is represented by the equation          P=75−2Qd.P=75−2Qd.Supply is represented by the equation          P=−15+4Qs,P=−15+4Qs,where Qd and Qs are quantity demanded and quantity supplied, respectively, and P is price.Instructions: Round your answer for price to 2 decimal places and enter your quantity as a whole number.a. Using the equilibrium condition Qs = Qd, determine equilibrium price.              b. Now determine equilibrium quantity.
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