Exercise 20.1 Give the molecular formulas for the alkanes with 10 and 15 carbon atoms.
Interpretation:
The molecular formulas of alkanes with 10 and15 carbons should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are classified as saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon single bond is present as carbon is linked with four atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons in which carbon-carbon multiple bonds are present that is double and triple bond.
Saturated hydrocarbon is known as alkane having general molecular formula
Saturated hydrocarbon in which carbon-carbon single bond is present is known as alkane.
The general molecular formula of alkane is
In case of 10 carbon atoms, the molecular formula of alkane is
In case of
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