Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 15TYU
EVOLUTION LINK If living cells were produced in a test tube from nonbiological components by chemical processes, would this accomplishment prove that life evolved in a similar manner billions of years ago? Explain your answer.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 21.1 - Describe the conditions that scientists think...Ch. 21.1 - Compare the prebiotic soup hypothesis with the...Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 21.1 - How does the ironsulfur world hypothesis differ...Ch. 21.2 - Outline the major steps hypothesized to have...Ch. 21.2 - Explain how the evolution of photosynthetic...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 21.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 21.2 - VISUALIZE Draw a simple sketch illustrating the...
Ch. 21.3 - Briefly describe the distinguishing organisms and...Ch. 21.3 - What is the correct order of appearance in the...Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 21.3 - What is the correct order of appearance in the...Ch. 21 - Energy, the absence of molecular oxygen, chemical...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 21 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 21 - According to the hypothesis of serial...Ch. 21 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 21 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 21 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 21 - The time of greatest evolutionary diversification...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 21 - The Age of Reptiles corresponds to the (a)...Ch. 21 - Evidence exists that a catastrophic collision...Ch. 21 - Flowering plants and mammals diversified and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 21 - EVOLUTION LINK If you were studying how...Ch. 21 - EVOLUTION LINK If living cells were produced in a...Ch. 21 - EVOLUTION LINK Why did the evolution of...Ch. 21 - INTERPRET DATA Evidence for the oldest...
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- The theory of evolution was controversial when it was first proposed in 1859, yet within 20 years virtually every working biologist had accepted evolution as the explanation for the diversity of life. Explain in at least 50 words why.arrow_forwardWhy is evolution important in explaining the diversity of life? Explain the question briefly.arrow_forwardScientists Stanley Miller and Harold Urey set up an experiment modeling the environmental conditions thought to exist during the early stages of Earth's formation. The setup of Miller and Urey's experiment is shown below. Which conclusion about the origin of life could be drawn from the potential results of this experiment? Life assembled from chemical building blocks. Life began when water vapor became electrified. Life evolved from the DNA of simple unicellular organisms. Life began when salt water caused a mutation in an ancient virus.arrow_forward
- Evolution is based on which of the following concepts? (a) organisms share a common origin (b) over time, organisms have diverged from a common ancestor (c) an animals body parts can change over its lifetime, and these acquired changes are passed to the next generation (d) a and b (e) a, b, and carrow_forwardgive a description of the theory proposed by oparin, miller, sagan, fox and others for the orgin of life from non-living material. What do you think about the origin of life? -philosophy of sciencearrow_forwardWhich molecule is believed to have preceded the other two during the evolution of life? RNA Proteins DNAarrow_forward
- The formation of the first living organism is still a mystery. Outline and explain the steps in the origin of life. Explain where the original organisms must have lived and why?arrow_forwardMost likely the proto-cells were little more than membrane sacs protecting information-storing template and various metabolic agents from the environment. Which probable stage of physical and chemical evolution of life is that?arrow_forwardWhich of the following steps has not yet been accomplished byscientists studying the origin of life?(A) synthesis of small RNA polymers by ribozymes(B) formation of molecular aggregates with selectivelypermeable membranes(C) formation of protocells that use DNA to direct thepolymerization of amino acids(D) abiotic synthesis of organic moleculesarrow_forward
- Show the evolution of living organisms from elements to present-day organisms.arrow_forwardWhich of the following events occurred first in eukaryotic evolution? a. Endosymbiosis and mitochondria evolution b. Endosymbiosis and chloroplast evolution c. Compartmentalization and formation of the nucleus d. Formation of multicellular organismsarrow_forwardPlace these events in the history of life on Earth in the order that they occurred. a. accumulation of O2 in Earth’s atmosphere b. colonization of land by plants and fungi c. diversification of animals (Cambrian explosion) d. origin of eukaryotes e. origin of humans f. origin of multicellular organisms g. origin of prokaryotesarrow_forward
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