Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580350
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 21.4, Problem AQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The other functional group is identified in Capsaicin other than phenol.
Concept introduction:
Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.
Amide:
A carbon atom is double-bonded to an oxygen atom
If the carbonyl carbon is attached with nitrogen is called as amide.
Alkenes are a class of hydrocarbons. The carbon-carbon double bond is called as alkenes and it is also called as olefins.
Ether:
The aliphatic or
Example is given below
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2. This term means without water.
a. carbonyl
b. hydroxyl
c. anhydride
d. carboyl
3. Compounds containing the cyano group.
a. nitriles
b. amides
c. amines
d. nitrates
4. General formula of a Grignard reagent.
a. RCOX
b. RCN
c. RCOOH
d. RMgX
5. Organic derivatives of ammonia, derived from replacing one, two or all three hydrogens of the ammonia.
a. amide
b. amine
c. cyan
d. nitro
6. Sulfur analogs of alcohols where the O in R-OH is replaced by sulfur.
a. Thioesters
b. Thiols
c. Thioaldehydes
d. Thioethers
7. General formula of alkanes.
a. CnH2n
b. CnH2n+2
c. CnH2n-2
d. R-OH
8. General formula of alkenes.
a. CnH2n
b. CnH2n+2
c. CnH2n-2
d. R-OH
9. General formula of alkynes.
a. CnH2n
b. CnH2n+2
c. CnH2n-2
d. R-OH
10. Which is soluble in water?
a. methanol
b. ethanol
c. propanol
d. all of the above
11. Which substance will have the highest boiling point?
a. methanol
b. ethanol
c. propanol
d. butanol
12. Which property will increase the boiling point?
a. electronegativity…
Chapter 21 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 21.2 - Construct a Frost circle for a planar...Ch. 21.2 - Which compound gives a signal in the 1H-NMR...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.3PCh. 21.2 - Prob. 21.4PCh. 21.3 - Prob. 21.5PCh. 21.4 - Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. AQCh. 21.4 - Prob. BQCh. 21.4 - Prob. CQCh. 21.5 - Prob. 21.7P
Ch. 21 - Name the following compounds and ions.Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.9PCh. 21 - Draw a structural formula for each compound. (a)...Ch. 21 - Molecules of 6,6-dinitrobiphenyl-2,2-dicarboxylic...Ch. 21 - Following each name is the number of Kekul...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.13PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.14PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.15PCh. 21 - Which of the molecules and ions given in Problem...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.17PCh. 21 - Naphthalene and azulene are constitutional isomers...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.19PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.20PCh. 21 - Following are IR and 1H-NMR spectra of compound D....Ch. 21 - Compound E (C8H10O2) is a neutral solid. Its mass...Ch. 21 - Following are 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data for...Ch. 21 - Following are 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data for...Ch. 21 - Compound H (C8H6O3) gives a precipitate when...Ch. 21 - Compound I (C11H14O2) is insoluble in water,...Ch. 21 - Propose a structural formula for compound J...Ch. 21 - Propose a structural formula for the analgesic...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.29PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.30PCh. 21 - Given here are 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.32PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.33PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.34PCh. 21 - Arrange the molecules and ions in each set in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.36PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.37PCh. 21 - From each pair, select the stronger base.Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.39PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.40PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.41PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.42PCh. 21 - Following is an equation for iodination of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.44PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.45PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.46PCh. 21 - When warmed in dilute sulfuric acid,...Ch. 21 - In the chemical synthesis of DNA and RNA, hydroxyl...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.49PCh. 21 - Write the products of the following sequences of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.51PCh. 21 - Show how to convert 1-phenylpropane into the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.53PCh. 21 - Cromolyn sodium, developed in the 1960s, has been...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.55PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.56PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.57PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.58PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.59PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.60PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.61PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.62PCh. 21 - Prob. 21.63PCh. 21 - Following is a synthesis for toremifene, a...
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