Explain the role of ATP in the metabolism of living organisms.

Q: Why are some metabolic reactions coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP? To bypass metabolic regulation To…

A: During the hydrolysis of ATP, the free energy is released.

Q: How many moles of ATP can be synthesized from ADP using the 500. Calories ingested during a…

A: 7300 calories energy will be released, when 1 mole of ATP is converted to 1 mole of ADP. Thus to…

Q: What general kind of reaction does ATP carry out?

A:

Q: Which of the following is true about ATP? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use…

A: ATP also known as adenosine triphosphate. It is the main energy currency of the cell. Adenosine…

Q: ATP → ADP + Pi   (ΔG°’ = -30.5 kJ/mol) In cells, the [ATP] is 0.5 mM, the [ADP] is 4.5 mM, and the…

A: Given reaction is  ATP → ADP + Pi   (ΔG° = -30.5 kJ/mol) Given that   [ATP] = 0.5 mM [ADP] = 4.5 mM…

Q: If sugar must be broken down to release energy through cellular respiration, why is ATP needed in…

A: During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and…

Q: 1. How important is the value of free energy (∆G) in the spontaneity of chemical reactions?

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: Name the following

A: The following is to be named:

Q: Give an example of a coupled reaction showing an overall change in free energy.

A: Feasibility of a reaction depends on the change in Gibbs free energy. The value of change in Gibbs…

Q: Does the magnitude of the free energy change for ATP hydrolysis increase or decrease as the pH…

A: ATP hydrolysis is a type of catabolic reaction in which stored chemical energy in the bonds of ATP…

Q: Neurons, the spinal cord and brain are all parts of the O digestive system O excretory system…

A: Given terms,      Neurons, the spinal cord and brain

Q: The conversion of glucose (C&H1206) into lactic acid (2CH3CH(UH)COUH) drives the phosphorylation OF…

A: The conversion of glucose to lactic acid can be represented as C6H12O6 (aq) → 2 CH3CH(OH)COOH (aq)…

Q: What is the function of the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase

A: Succinate dehydrogenase is an enzyme in metabolism and aerobic energy production in living cells,…

Q: Which of these processes absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?   A. combustion of fossil fuels…

A: Combustion of Fossil fuels : It is reaction of carbon containing compound with oxygen to form carbon…

Q: How many moles of ATP are generated by the lipid metabolism of lauric acid, C12H24O2?

A: Lauric acid is a compound which contains 12 carbons(C12H24O2). For the lipid metabolism 2 ATP is…

Q: Which metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP molecules?

A: To find: Which metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP…

Q: Discuss the structures and functions of high-energy compounds.

A: High energy compounds also known as the energy rich compounds are the ones found in the biological…

Q: О C) О H LOPO, OH CH,OPOyên NADH + Н +ADP + H NAD H HO 0 H +ATP OH CH,OPOS CH₂OH \CH,OPO (D) CHOH OH…

A: Enzymes are catalyst for biochemical reaction. Enzymes are necessesary for digestion and functioning…

Q: 14. Respiration is a three-step process that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. Describe each of…

A: Respiration is a reaction that breaks down glucose to release energy (ATP). Energy is stored in the…

Q: is produced. When O2 is reduced during the electron transport system, O A. ADP O B. H20 OC CO2…

A: The main processes of electron transport system- 1- generation of proton 2- reduction of oxygen  3-…

Q: 1. Discuss the steps involved in glycolysis.

A: Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules…

Q: The oxidation of 1 mol of glucose supplies enough meta-bolic energy to form 36 mol of ATP. Oxidation…

A:

Q: Describe ATP as the universal currency of energy

A: ATP(Adenosine triphosphate) Adenosine triphosphate is called the energy currency of the cell. It is…

Q: 7. The standard free-energy change (in terms of net ATP production) when glucose is converted to 6…

A: When glucose is converted to Carbon Dioxide and water the net ATP production is 30 molecules of ATP…

Q: Calculate the number of ATP molecules in one cell.

A: animal cell has diameter = 17 µm radius of animal cell = diameter /2 = 8.5 µm volume of animal cell…

Q: . Each gram of mammalian skeletal muscle consumes ATP at a rate of about 1x 10-3 mol/min during…

A: a Determine the time taken for consumption of Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) alone: The concentration…

Q: Anaerobic glycolysis (i.e., lactic acid fermentation) produces pyruvate that is then converted to…

A: The end product of glycolysis is pyruvate. The fate of pyruvate depends upon the availability of…

Q: How does aspirin lower the risk of heart attack? O Aspirin stimulates the conversion of prothrombin…

A:

Q: three

A: Apart from their ability to greatly speed the rates of chemical reactions in cells, enzymes have…

Q: Calculate the equilibirum constant (Keq) for formation of glucose-1-phosphate at 37°C according to…

A: ∆G=∆G°+RTlnk∆G-∆G° = RtlnK lnK = ∆G-∆G°RT

Q: Glycolysis involves ten biochemical reactions. The first two reactions of the glycolysis cycle are :…

A: Given reactions:

Q: pick the substance and conditions which would have the higher entropy. a) fructose (C6H12O6) b)…

A:

Q: Which chemical group contributes a negative molecule and when transferred, it increases a molecule's…

A: Answer - The correct option is (b) - amino Explanation - According to the question -  Amino which…

Q: Under anaerobic conditions the glycolysis one mole of glucose yields_ moles of ATP. Two O Four One…

A: Under anaerobic conditions, glycolysis takes place in absence of oxygen or under very low oxygen…

Q: Why is the conversion of lactic acid from the blood into glucose in the liver in an organism’s best…

A: Lactic acid, or lactate, is a chemical byproduct of anaerobic respiration — the process by which…

Q: A healthful diet should have a distribution of macronutrients. In the following, match the caloric…

A:

Q: Respiration is a three-step process that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. Describe each of the…

A: The three steps in the cellular respiration which breakdown glucose and ATP are 1. Glycolysis in the…

Q: ATP is produced during synthesis of compounds. O True False

A: ATP is Adenosine triphosphate, it works as a energy carrier throughout out cell, it takes up…

Q: Why are some metabolic reactions coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP?     To drive the nonspontaneous…

A: some metabolic reactions coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP and in this process the free energy is…

Q: explain what happens in the electron transport chain and the formation of ATP

A: The electron transport chain is basically a collection of series of steps. When the electrons…

Q: NADH and FADH2 can "create" ATP only if the cell can do electron transport O True O False

A: The electron transport system involves the biological electron carriers that help in the transfer of…

Q: How many kinases are in glycolysis? Name them.

A:

Q: At what point in photosynthesis is the proton motive force generated? O in the light harvesting…

A: Ans is Option 3

Q: Overall, the hydrolysis of ATP is an exergonic reaction…it has a net release of energy. Which of the…

A: As given in question also the hydrolysis of ATP is an exergonic reaction that is it has a net…

Q: Give an account of the total ATP yield when I molecule of glucose is converted to carbon dioxide and…

A: Answer is explained below.  Here, 1 molecule of glucose is converted to carbon dioxide and water…

Q: Identify the two steps of glycolysis in which ATP is produced.

A: