Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134151441
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 1MC

Parasitology is the study of parasitic _______.

  1. a. viruses
  2. b. prokaryotes
  3. c. fungi
  4. d. eukaryotes
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Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells differ in many ways, out of which the most prominent difference is the difference in their genetic content. In addition, prokaryotic cells do not have membrane bound organelles and generally do not have cell wall, while eukaryotic cells exhibit these features.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

The study of parasitic eukaryotic organisms is termed as “parasitology”.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “eukaryotes”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

The parasitic eukaryotic organisms include “helminthic parasites” and “protozoan parasites”. Some of the pathogenic protists of humans include Plasmodium vivax, Lamblia intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Trichomonas vaginalis. These protozoans invade the humans and harm the human hosts. The treatment of these protozoans is very difficult because of the similarities between protozoans with humans.

The parasites having multi cellularity are helminthic parasites that feed on nutrients from intestine of host organism. The study of parasitic eukaryotic organisms is “parasitology”.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viruses”.

The study of viruses is termed as “virology”. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “prokaryotes”.

The prokaryotes either live free or are dependent on the host cells for nutrition. The parasitology is not the study of prokaryotes. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “fungi”.

The “mycology” is termed as study of “fungi”. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The study of “parasitic eukaryotic organisms” is termed as “parasitology”.

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Chapter 23 Solutions

Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)

Ch. 23 - Prob. 11MCCh. 23 - Prob. 12MCCh. 23 - The infective larvae of Necator americanus must...Ch. 23 - Plasmodium species as well as Wuchereria bancrofti...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15MCCh. 23 - Prob. 16MCCh. 23 - Prob. 17MCCh. 23 - Prob. 18MCCh. 23 - Prob. 19MCCh. 23 - Prob. 20MCCh. 23 - Modified True/False Mark each Statement as true or...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2TFCh. 23 - Modified True/False Mark each Statement as true or...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4TFCh. 23 - Modified True/False Mark each Statement as true or...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6TFCh. 23 - Prob. 7TFCh. 23 - Prob. 8TFCh. 23 - Prob. 9TFCh. 23 - Mark each Statement as true or false. Rewrite the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1MCh. 23 - Prob. 1VICh. 23 - Prob. 2VICh. 23 - Prob. 1SACh. 23 - How is the transmission of the amoeba Entamoeba...Ch. 23 - Compare Entamoeba, Acanthamoeba, and Naegleria....Ch. 23 - Explain how each of the following could lead to...Ch. 23 - People who suffer from AIDS are severely...Ch. 23 - Discuss why sickle-cell trait is advantageous to...Ch. 23 - Present a logical argument to explain the...Ch. 23 - What feature of the life cycle of T brucei makes...Ch. 23 - On July 10, a man in Palm Beach, Florida, was...Ch. 23 - A Peace Corps volunteer was evacuated from Malawi...Ch. 23 - Humans can accidentally become intermediate hosts...Ch. 23 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...Ch. 23 - A 20-year-old student was admitted to his colleges...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 23 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 23 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 23 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 23 - Why are diseases of Entamoeba, Balantidium, and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 23 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 23 - Prob. 2EDCS
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