Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 30P

You are working on a laboratory device that includes a small sphere with a large electric charge Q. Because of this charged sphere, there is a strong electric field surrounding your device. Other researchers in your laboratory are complaining that your electric field is affecting their equipment. You think about how you can obtain the large electric field that you need close to the sphere but prohibit the field from reaching your colleagues. You decide to surround your device with a spherical transparent plastic shell. The nonconducting shell is given a uniform charge distribution. (a) The shell is placed so that the small sphere is at the exact center of the shell. Determine the charge that must he placed on the shell to completely eliminate the electric field outside of the shell. (b) What if the shell moves? Does the small sphere have to be at the center of the shell for this scheme to work?

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A metallic spherical shell has an inner radius of 6.20 cm and an outer radius of 9.40 cm. The surface charge density on the inner surface is -100 nC/m2 while the surface charge density on the outer surface is +100 nC/m2. The image shows a cross section of the metallic shell. What is the strength of the electric field at point 4 cm from the center? What is the strength of the electric field at point 8 cm from the center? What is the strength of the electric field at point 12 cm from the center?
Why is a spherical Gaussian surface appropriate when calculating the electric field of a point charge? a.The normal vector at any point on the sphere is parallel to the electric field of the point charge. b. The surface area of a sphere is directly proportional to the square of its radius. c. The field lines of the point charge are concentric with the spherical Gaussian surface. d. A point charge can be easily enclosed by a spherical surface.   B. is wrong. Among the other three choices, what is correct?

Chapter 23 Solutions

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Ch. 23 - (a) Consider a uniformly charged, thin-walled,...Ch. 23 - A vertical electric field of magnitude 2.00 104...Ch. 23 - A flat surface of area 3.20 m2 is rotated in a...Ch. 23 - A nonuniform electric field is given by the...Ch. 23 - An uncharged, nonconducting, hollow sphere of...Ch. 23 - Find the net electric flux through the spherical...Ch. 23 - Four closed surfaces, S1 through S4 together with...Ch. 23 - A charge of 170 C is at the center of a cube of...Ch. 23 - (a) Find the net electric flux through the cube...Ch. 23 - A particle with charge of 12.0 C is placed at the...Ch. 23 - A particle with charge Q = 5.00 C is located at...Ch. 23 - A particle with charge Q is located at the center...Ch. 23 - (a) A panicle with charge q is located a distance...Ch. 23 - Find the net electric flux through (a) the closed...Ch. 23 - Figure P23.23 represents the top view of a cubic...Ch. 23 - Determine the magnitude of the electric field at...Ch. 23 - In nuclear fission, a nucleus of uranium-238,...Ch. 23 - Suppose you fill two rubber balloons with air,...Ch. 23 - A large, flat, horizontal sheet of charge has a...Ch. 23 - A nonconducting wall carries charge with a uniform...Ch. 23 - A uniformly charged, straight filament 7.00 m in...Ch. 23 - You are working on a laboratory device that...Ch. 23 - Consider a long, cylindrical charge distribution...Ch. 23 - Assume the magnitude of the electric field on each...Ch. 23 - A solid sphere of radius 40.0 cm has a total...Ch. 23 - A cylindrical shell of radius 7.00 cm and length...Ch. 23 - You are working for the summer at a research...Ch. 23 - You are working for the summer at a research...Ch. 23 - Find the electric flux through the plane surface...Ch. 23 - Three solid plastic cylinders all have radius 2.50...Ch. 23 - A line of charge starts at x = +x0 and extends to...Ch. 23 - Show that the maximum magnitude Emax of the...Ch. 23 - A line of positive charge is formed into a...Ch. 23 - A very large conducting plate lying in the xy...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius R = 1.00 m surrounds a particle...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius R surrounds a particle with...Ch. 23 - A slab of insulating material has a nonuniform...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius 2a is made of a nonconducting...Ch. 23 - An infinitely long insulating cylinder of radius R...Ch. 23 - A particle with charge Q is located on the axis of...Ch. 23 - Review. A slab of insulating material (infinite in...Ch. 23 - Identical thin rods of length 2a carry equal...Ch. 23 - A solid insulating sphere of radius R has a...
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