Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133949640
Author: John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 23, Problem 45PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of product formed by oxidation of 2-methyl-1-pentanol under excess of oxidizing agent has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation reaction: The reaction in which addition of oxygen takes place.

The oxidation reaction of an alcohol in presence of excess of oxidizing agent gives carbonyl compounds and carboxylic acid depending upon the nature of alcohol.

A primary alcohol gives carboxylic acid (COOH) in presence of excess oxidizing agent. However, a secondary alcohol gives ketone in presence of excess oxidizing agent.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of product formed by oxidation of 3-methyl-2-pentanol under excess of oxidizing agent has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation reaction: The reaction in which addition of oxygen takes place.

The oxidation reaction of an alcohol in presence of excess of oxidizing agent gives carbonyl compounds and carboxylic acid depending upon the nature of alcohol.

A primary alcohol gives carboxylic acid (COOH) in presence of excess oxidizing agent. However, a secondary alcohol gives ketone in presence of excess oxidizing agent.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of product formed by oxidation of the given compound under excess of oxidizing agent has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation reaction: The reaction in which addition of oxygen takes place.

The oxidation reaction of an alcohol in presence of excess of oxidizing agent gives carbonyl compounds and carboxylic acid depending upon the nature of alcohol.

A primary alcohol gives carboxylic acid (COOH) in presence of excess oxidizing agent. However, a secondary alcohol gives ketone in presence of excess oxidizing agent.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of product formed by oxidation of the given compound under excess of oxidizing agent has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Oxidation reaction: The reaction in which addition of oxygen takes place.

The oxidation reaction of an alcohol in presence of excess of oxidizing agent gives carbonyl compounds and carboxylic acid depending upon the nature of alcohol.

A primary alcohol gives carboxylic acid (COOH) in presence of excess oxidizing agent. However, a secondary alcohol gives ketone in presence of excess oxidizing agent.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Please help in answering the following questions  ~Which of the following is the basis of the classification of alcohols?A. Based on the number of hydroxyl groups attached.B. Based on the number of carbon atoms which are directly attached to the carbon thatis bonded with the -OH group.C. BothD. Neither ~Which of the following carboxylic acids will yield the least amount of protons in an aqueoussolution?A. 2-chlorobutanoic acidB. Propanoic acidC. Butanoic acidD. 2-methylbutanoic acid
Acid-catalyzed hydration of 2-Methyl-1-butene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation. Explain why, by showing the structures of theproducts.
Hydrolysis of the ester CH3-CH2-COO-CH2-CH2-CH3 in dilute acid, gives   a. acetic acid and ethanol b. propanoic acid and ethanol c. propanoic acid and 1- propanol d. acetic acid and 1-propanol

Chapter 23 Solutions

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Ch. 23.3 - Draw the structure of 1-butanol and alcohols that...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 1RCCh. 23.3 - Prob. 2RCCh. 23.3 - What is the hybridization of nitrogen in...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 4RCCh. 23.4 - (a) Name each of the following compounds and its...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 1RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 2RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 4RCCh. 23.4 - Prob. 1QCh. 23.4 - Prob. 2QCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3QCh. 23.5 - Kevlar is a well-known polymer that is now used to...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 1QCh. 23.5 - Prob. 2QCh. 23.5 - Prob. 3QCh. 23.5 - Prob. 1RCCh. 23.5 - What is the atom economy for the reaction of...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 5QCh. 23.5 - If drinking from a polycarbonate bottle, does a 15...Ch. 23.5 - Assume you weigh 156 lb. How much BPA do you...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 8QCh. 23 - Prob. 1PSCh. 23 - What is the molecular formula for an alkane with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3PSCh. 23 - Prob. 4PSCh. 23 - One of the structural isomers with the formula...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6PSCh. 23 - Prob. 7PSCh. 23 - Give the systematic name for the following alkane....Ch. 23 - Draw the structure of each of the following...Ch. 23 - Draw structures for the following compounds. (a)...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11PSCh. 23 - Prob. 12PSCh. 23 - Draw the structure of the chair form of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14PSCh. 23 - Prob. 15PSCh. 23 - Prob. 16PSCh. 23 - Prob. 17PSCh. 23 - Prob. 18PSCh. 23 - Prob. 19PSCh. 23 - What structural requirement is necessary for an...Ch. 23 - A hydrocarbon with the formula C5H10, can be...Ch. 23 - Prob. 22PSCh. 23 - Prob. 23PSCh. 23 - Prob. 24PSCh. 23 - The compound 2-bromobutane is a product of...Ch. 23 - The compound 2,3-dibromo-2-methylhexane is formed...Ch. 23 - Prob. 27PSCh. 23 - Prob. 28PSCh. 23 - Prob. 29PSCh. 23 - Prob. 30PSCh. 23 - Prob. 31PSCh. 23 - Give the systematic name for each of the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33PSCh. 23 - Write an equation for the preparation of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 35PSCh. 23 - Prob. 36PSCh. 23 - Prob. 37PSCh. 23 - Prob. 38PSCh. 23 - Prob. 39PSCh. 23 - Name the following amines: (a) CH3CH2CH2NH2 (b)...Ch. 23 - Draw structural formulas for the four possible...Ch. 23 - Prob. 42PSCh. 23 - Prob. 43PSCh. 23 - Prob. 44PSCh. 23 - Prob. 45PSCh. 23 - Prob. 46PSCh. 23 - Prob. 47PSCh. 23 - Prob. 48PSCh. 23 - Prob. 49PSCh. 23 - Prob. 50PSCh. 23 - Give the structural formula and systematic name...Ch. 23 - Prob. 52PSCh. 23 - Prob. 53PSCh. 23 - Prob. 54PSCh. 23 - Prob. 55PSCh. 23 - Prob. 56PSCh. 23 - Prob. 57PSCh. 23 - Prob. 58PSCh. 23 - Prob. 59PSCh. 23 - Prob. 60PSCh. 23 - Identify the functional groups in the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 62PSCh. 23 - Prob. 63PSCh. 23 - Prob. 64PSCh. 23 - Prob. 65PSCh. 23 - Prob. 66PSCh. 23 - Prob. 67GQCh. 23 - Prob. 68GQCh. 23 - Prob. 69GQCh. 23 - Prob. 70GQCh. 23 - Prob. 71GQCh. 23 - Prob. 72GQCh. 23 - Prob. 73GQCh. 23 - Write equations for the following reactions,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 75GQCh. 23 - Prob. 76GQCh. 23 - Draw the structure of each of the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 78GQCh. 23 - Prob. 79GQCh. 23 - Draw structural formulas for possible isomers with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 81GQCh. 23 - Prob. 82GQCh. 23 - Prob. 83GQCh. 23 - Prob. 84GQCh. 23 - Prob. 85GQCh. 23 - Prob. 86GQCh. 23 - Draw the structure of glyceryl trilaurate, a fat....Ch. 23 - Prob. 88GQCh. 23 - Prob. 89GQCh. 23 - Prob. 90GQCh. 23 - Prob. 91GQCh. 23 - There are three ethers with the formula C4H10O....Ch. 23 - Review the opening photograph about chocolate...Ch. 23 - Prob. 94GQCh. 23 - Prob. 95ILCh. 23 - Prob. 96ILCh. 23 - Prob. 97ILCh. 23 - Prob. 98ILCh. 23 - Prob. 99ILCh. 23 - Prob. 100ILCh. 23 - Prob. 101ILCh. 23 - Prob. 102ILCh. 23 - Prob. 103ILCh. 23 - Prob. 104ILCh. 23 - Prob. 105ILCh. 23 - Prob. 106ILCh. 23 - Prob. 107SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 108SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 109SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 110SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 111SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 112SCQCh. 23 - Prob. 113SCQ
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY