CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT
CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781259327933
Author: Burdge
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the organic compounds should be given.

Concept introduction:

Organic compounds are named systematically by using IUPAC rules.

Name of the organic compounds are given according to the number of carbon present in the molecule for example

A molecule having one carbon atom, the molecule name will start with meth etc.…

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  1

If any halogens are present in the molecule, the name of the halogens as follows.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  2

Naming the substituted alkane:

  1. (1) Name the parent alkane (long alkyl chain)
  2. (2) Number the carbon
  3. (3) Name and number the substituent

If the molecules have the multiple substituents, the compound named as di, tri, tetra, penta, ect.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  3

If the molecules having functional group, the name of the compound is given below. Numbering should be starts from the functional group of the given molecule.

The given compound is an alcohol (OH) , the compound name end up with ol. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

Example is given below

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  4

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  5

The given compound is an acid ( COOH ), the compound name end up with oic. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  6

The amides are derivatives of acids and it is named as the ending of alkane with amide.

For example

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  7

If the molecule is ester,

Esters end with “ate”

Example

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  8

The given compound is an aldehyde ( CHO ), the compound name end up with al. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  9

The given compound is ketone ( CO ), the compound name end up with one. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  10

The given compound is an amine ( NH2 ), the compound name end up with amine. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  11

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 23.2WE

Answer

  1. (1) The name of the given organic compounds is given below (a).

    CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  12

Explanation of Solution

To find: The name of the given organic compounds.

The name of the given organic compounds is 3-chloropentane.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  13

Parent chain is identified and numbering is given for the compound. According to structure, third carbon is bearing ethyl group and totally it has five carbon atom therefore it is called as pentane and ethyl group in the side chain. According to the structure the name of the molecule is given above.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the organic compounds should be given.

Concept introduction:

Organic compounds are named systematically by using IUPAC rules.

Name of the organic compounds are given according to the number of carbon present in the molecule for example

A molecule having one carbon atom, the molecule name will start with meth etc.…

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  14

If any halogens are present in the molecule, the name of the halogens as follows.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  15

Naming the substituted alkane:

  1. (4) Name the parent alkane (long alkyl chain)
  2. (5) Number the carbon
  3. (6) Name and number the substituent

If the molecules have the multiple substituents, the compound named as di, tri, tetra, penta, ect.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  16

If the molecules having functional group, the name of the compound is given below. Numbering should be starts from the functional group of the given molecule.

The given compound is an alcohol (OH) , the compound name end up with ol. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

Example is given below

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  17

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  18

The given compound is an acid ( COOH ), the compound name end up with oic. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  19

The amides are derivatives of acids and it is named as the ending of alkane with amide.

For example

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  20

If the molecule is ester,

Esters end with “ate”

Example

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  21

The given compound is an aldehyde ( CHO ), the compound name end up with al. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  22

The given compound is ketone ( CO ), the compound name end up with one. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  23

The given compound is an amine ( NH2 ), the compound name end up with amine. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  24

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 23.2WE

The name of the given organic compounds is given below (b).

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  25

Explanation of Solution

To find: The name of the given organic compounds.

The name of the given organic compounds is 4-methylheptane.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  26

Parent chain is identified and numbering is given for the compound. According to the structure, methyl group is in fourth carbon and totally it has seven carbon atom in the parent chain therefore it is called as heptane. According to the structure the name of the molecule is given above.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the organic compounds should be given.

Concept introduction:

Organic compounds are named systematically by using IUPAC rules.

Name of the organic compounds are given according to the number of carbon present in the molecule for example

A molecule having one carbon atom, the molecule name will start with meth etc.…

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  27

If any halogens are present in the molecule, the name of the halogens as follows.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  28

Naming the substituted alkane:

  1. (7) Name the parent alkane (long alkyl chain)
  2. (8) Number the carbon
  3. (9) Name and number the substituent

If the molecules have the multiple substituents, the compound named as di, tri, tetra, penta, ect.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  29

If the molecules having functional group, the name of the compound is given below. Numbering should be starts from the functional group of the given molecule.

The given compound is an alcohol (OH) , the compound name end up with ol. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

Example is given below

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  30

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  31

The given compound is an acid ( COOH ), the compound name end up with oic. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  32

The amides are derivatives of acids and it is named as the ending of alkane with amide.

For example

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  33

If the molecule is ester,

Esters end with “ate”

Example

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  34

The given compound is an aldehyde ( CHO ), the compound name end up with al. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  35

The given compound is ketone ( CO ), the compound name end up with one. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  36

The given compound is an amine ( NH2 ), the compound name end up with amine. The name of the compound is given according to the number of carbon atom.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  37

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 23.2WE

Answer

The name of the given organic compounds is given below (a).

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  38

Explanation of Solution

To find: The name of the given organic compounds.

The name of the given organic compounds is 2-methylhexane.

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT, Chapter 23.2, Problem 23.2WE , additional homework tip  39

Parent chain is identified and numbering is given for the compound. According to the structure, methyl group is in second carbon and totally it has six carbon atom in the parent chain therefore it is called as hexane. According to the structure the name of the molecule is given above.

Conclusion

Conclusion

The name of the organic compounds is given.

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Chapter 23 Solutions

CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT

Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 23.2.3SRCh. 23.2 - Prob. 23.2.4SRCh. 23.2 - Prob. 23.2.5SRCh. 23.2 - Prob. 23.2.6SRCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.3WECh. 23.3 - Prob. 3PPACh. 23.3 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 23.3 - Prob. 3PPCCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.4WECh. 23.3 - Prob. 4PPACh. 23.3 - Prob. 4PPBCh. 23.3 - Prob. 4PPCCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.3.1SRCh. 23.3 - Prob. 23.3.2SRCh. 23.3 - Which of the following pairs of species are...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 23.3.4SRCh. 23.5 - Prob. 23.5WECh. 23.5 - Prob. 5PPACh. 23.5 - Prob. 5PPBCh. 23.5 - Prob. 23.5.1SRCh. 23.5 - Prob. 23.5.2SRCh. 23 - Prob. 23.1QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.3QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.4QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.5QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.6QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.7QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.8QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.9QPCh. 23 - Name each of the following compounds.Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.11QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.12QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.13QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.14QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.16QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.17QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.18QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.19QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.20QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.21QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.22QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.23QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.24QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.25QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.26QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.27QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.28QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.29QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.30QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.31QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.32QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.33QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.34QPCh. 23 - Fill in the blanks in the given paragraph with the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.36QPCh. 23 - Draw all possible structural isomers for the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.38QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.39QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.40QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.42QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.43QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.44QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.45QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.46QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.47QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.48QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.49QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.50QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.51QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.52QPCh. 23 - (a) Define carbocation. (b) Which of the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.54QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.55QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.56QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.57QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.58QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.59QPCh. 23 - Consider the following reactions of butanal. In...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.61QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.62QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.63QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.64QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.65QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.66QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.67QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.68QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.69QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.70QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.71QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.72QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.73QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.74QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.75QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.76QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.77QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.78QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.79QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.80QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.81QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.82QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.83QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.84QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.85QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.86QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.87QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.88QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.89QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.90QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.91QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.92QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.93QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.94QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.95QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.96QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.97QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.98QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.99QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.100QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.101QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.102QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.103QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.104QPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.105QP
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