Compare the nodes and branches that lead to the monophyletic taxa Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. How do they differ from those leading to Zygomycota and Chytridiomycota? What can be concluded from this?

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1MI

Compare the nodes and branches that lead to the monophyletic taxa Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. How do they differ from those leading to Zygomycota and Chytridiomycota? What can be concluded from this?

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

A biologist is trying to classify an organism on the basis of the fact that they undergo sexual reproduction resulting through the formation of a sporangia that is protected by a thick coating. If you were asked for advice, to which group would you assign this new species? Glomeromycota Zygomycota Deuteromycota Basidiomycota Ascomycota

What are the differences between ascomycota and basidiomycota? Give 2 basis for differentiation

What are the synapomorphies of Ascomycota and Basidiomycota making them sister groups? Enumerate 2

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1MI

Compare the nodes and branches that lead to the monophyletic taxa Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. How do they differ from those leading to Zygomycota and Chytridiomycota? What can be concluded from this?

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1MI

Compare the nodes and branches that lead to the monophyletic taxa Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. How do they differ from those leading to Zygomycota and Chytridiomycota? What can be concluded from this?

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1MI

Compare the nodes and branches that lead to the monophyletic taxa Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. How do they differ from those leading to Zygomycota and Chytridiomycota? What can be concluded from this?

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Fungi composed of an enormous group of organisms, nearly 90,000 species of fungi have been identified. The molecular technique applications combined with morphological as well as ecological considerations have led to an understanding of fungal phylogenetic relationships. Chytridiomycota, Ascomycota, Glomeromycota, Basidiomycota, Zygomycota, and Basidiomycota are considered as the six major fungal groups.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Basidiomycota is filamentous fungi made of the hypha. In general, they reproduce sexually by the formation of specialized club-shaped cells, called basidia. Whereas Ascomycota, sac fungi, are filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by means of the ascus,

Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota are situated at multiple nodes, whereas Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes are located only at one node. From this, it can be concluded that the former (Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota) are paraphyletic (multiple origins), whereas the latter (Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) are monophyletic (one common ancestor).

Answer 13

Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 1RIA Ch. 26.1 - What is the distribution of these microbes?Ch. 26.1 - Why does the mycelial morphology of fungi make...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 4RIA Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 5RIA Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 1MI Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 1RIA Ch. 26.4 - What is the difference between hyphae called...Ch. 26.4 - How do different mating types of Rhizopus...Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 4RIA

Compare the nodes and branches that lead to the monophyletic taxa Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. How do they differ from those leading to Zygomycota and Chytridiomycota? What can be concluded from this?

Videos

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 26 Solutions