Identify some of the detergents used in shampoos and dishwashing liquids. Are they primarily anionic, neutral, or cationic detergents?

Q: What is meant by the following terms? Explain with an example for each.(i) Target molecules as used…

A: Given: (i) Target molecules as used in medicinal chemistry(ii) Food preservative(iii) Non-ionic…

Q: With the following ingredients, determine their uses and properties as household cleaning materials…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: Which chemical equation shows the reaction of aspirin with sodium hydroxide? HC3H;O4 + NaOH -->…

A:

Q: Explain why acetic acid is unlikely to be a contaminant in your solid aspirin.

A: Since the aspirin is formed by the reaction of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride as shown below

Q: Discuss the chemistry of histamine, antihistamines, and anti-ulcer drugs

A: A medicine is a chemical agent with a known structure that, when applied to a living organism,…

Q: How many grams of CaCO3 are required to neutralize 200. mL of stomach acid HCl, which is equivalent…

A: The reaction between CaCO3 and HCl is  2 HCl + CaCO3 ---------> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2  Hence 2 moles…

Q: For which of the following purposes do you think that washing soda, Na2CO3 could be used for the…

A: Washing soda: It is caustic base that remove the stubborn stains; is not edible.Baking soda: A mild…

Q: What is the concentration in parts per million of DDT in the tissues of a seabird that contains 50.…

A:

Q: Have you wondered why laundry detergents work betterthan hand soap to clean your clothes?

A: Soaps and detergents both are used for the cleaning purpose. But, both have different action of…

Q: Give four therapeutic functions that Aspirin (acetyl salicylic acid) has. Explain each.

A: We are to explain four fuctions of aspirin to cure disease, i.e. therapeutic functions.

Q: How many mL of 0.050M NaOH is required to exactly neutralize 50.0 mL of a 0.00257 M HCl soln?   A.…

A:

Q: Differentiate between analgesics and antipyretics

A: Please find your solution below : Analgesics are used selectively to relieve the pain without…

Q: Explain the basic guidelines for use of antimicrobial drugs.

A: Given information: Antimicrobial drugs

Q: which are the main ingredients in certain pesticides and “nerve gases”

A: Nerve gases are a class of organic chemicals that interupt the mechanisms by which nerves transfer…

Q: 2.00 grams of Sodium hydroxide was dissolved in water up to 500 mL. Calculate the Formality of the…

A:

Q: Which of the following should not be done in case of contact with hydrochloric acid? * If serious…

A: Which of the following should not be done in case of contact with HCl

Q: How is carbon dioxide dissolved in water or flavored drinks? Please answer short and simple.…

A: Henry's law :-  The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to partial pressure of…

Q: (c) Most toothpastes are fluorinated and kitchen salt is iodinated. State the importance of (i)…

A: Fluorinating tooth paste :   Fluoride is commonly used in dentistry to strengthen enamel, which is…

Q: diffrentiate between antiseptics and disinfectants.

A: Drugs are the groups that are responsible for the inhibition of growth and the death of…

Q: Rank the following soaps/detergents based on their effectiveness as a cleaning agent in hard water…

A: Soap is a cleaning agent; in hard water the cleaning capability get reduced. Hardness of water is…

Q: Differentiate between disinfectants and antiseptics.

A: Both the antiseptics and disinfectants are used for sterilization but their specifications are…

Q: Explain the following terms giving one example of each type: (i) Tranquilizers (ii) Synthetic…

A: (i) Tranquilizer: Transquilizer is a drug which is used for the treatment of anxiety, fear,…

Q: Are the following test reagents soluble in the given solvents? Test reagents: Acetic Acid, Methyl…

A:

Q: State the chemical properties on which the following uses of baking soda are based:(i) as an…

A: Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is termed as the baking soda and it is made up of sodium (Na+) and…

Q: If propylene glycol is found to be contaminated with 1.2 ppm of solid foreign substance, what is the…

A: The mass of solute in mg present in a one-liter solution is known as ppm (parts per million)…

Q: How do antiseptics differ from disinfectants? Name a substance that can be used as an antiseptic as…

A:

Q: Explain how egg white can serve as emergency antidote for heavy-metal poisoning

A: Egg white contains cysteine residues.

Q: 3. Explain why acetic acid is unlikely to be a contaminant in your solid aspirin.

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer only first.

Q: Answer the following questions: 1. Name the active ingredient present in the aspirin tablet. 2. What…

A: Aspirin is a painkiller and used to bring down a high temperature.

Q: Appendix A - Commercially available analgesics. No: Commercial Aspirin Caffeine Acetaminophen Ibu…

A: No 5 is mentioned above is caffeine. It gives spot of caffine And Rf value is 0.08.

Q: 2. Why is the aspirin washed with cold water?

A: The solubility of aspirin in water decreases with the decrease in the temperature of water.…

Q: Complete the Grignerdrcagent Compound A Part 1 See Periodic T Draw Compound A:

A: I have solved this question by both retrosy thesis as well as proceeding product to reactant…

Q: What is the purpose of the concentrated sulfuric acid in the preparation of aspirin?

A: Acid can be defined as the species that can donate hydrogen ions in a solution.

Q: How do antiseptics differ from disinfectants? Give one example of each type.

A: Substances which reduce the risk of infection, sepsis, wounds etc on living bodies like human beings…

Q: Which of these is a detergent?

A: Since we know that  Sodium or potassium salt of higher fatty acids are called as soap .And  Ammonium…

Q: Explain antipyretic function in aspirin in details.

A:

Q: flowchart for the Separation of the Components in an Analgesic Tablet

A:

Q: (i)What class of drug is Ranitidine? (ii)If water contains dissolved Ca2+ ions, out of soaps and…

A: The maintenance and metabolic processes occurring in the living organims are the results of the use…

Q: Explain what are vasoactive compounds

A: Vasoactive compounds are type of pharmaceutical drugs.

Micelles and Biological Membrane

Micelles are the type of lipid molecules that organize themselves in spherical shape in aqueous solutions. The production of the micelle is a reply to the amphipathic behavior of fatty acids. It means that they consist of both hydrophobic regions and hydrophilic regions. In micelles, polar head groups (hydrophilic groups) produce an outer layer associated with water whereas nonpolar tails (hydrophobic groups) are organized in the interior.